释义 |
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{{Automatic taxobox |image = Sphenodesme flowers CTNP RPB.jpg |image_caption = Fallen Sphenodesme flowers in Cat Tien National Park |taxon = Sphenodesme |authority = Jack, 1820 |display_parents = 3 |synonyms_ref = [1] |synonyms = *Sphenodesma sensu. Dop[1]- Brachynema F.Muell., rejected name
- Decadontia Griff.
- Roscoea Roxb. 1832 not Sm. 1806
- Viticastrum C.Presl
}}Sphenodesme is a genus of plants in the Lamiaceae family, first described in 1820. The genus is native to southern China, the Indian Subcontinent, Indo-China and Malesia.[2][3]SpeciesThe following are listed in the Kew World Checklist:[2] - Sphenodesme amethystina Dop - Vietnam
- Sphenodesme eryciboides Kurz - Myanmar, Thailand
- Sphenodesme ferruginea (Griff.) Briq. - Laos, Vietnam, Myanmar, Thailand
- Sphenodesme floribunda Chun & F.C.How - Guangdong, Hainan
- Sphenodesme griffithiana Wight - Vietnam, Myanmar
- Sphenodesme involucrata (C.Presl) B.L.Rob - India, Assam, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Myanmar, Vietnam, Thailand, Malaya, Borneo, Guangdong, Hainan, Taiwan
- Sphenodesme mekongensis Dop - Laos, Thailand
- Sphenodesme mollis Craib - Yunnan, Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam
- Sphenodesme pentandra Jack - Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Assam, Nicobar Islands, Indochina, Malaya, Borneo, Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan
- Sphenodesme pierrei Dop - Vietnam
- Sphenodesme racemosa (C.Presl) Moldenke - Malaya, Borneo, Sumatra
- Sphenodesme sarawakensis Moldenke - Borneo
- Sphenodesme stellata Merr. - Sabah
- Sphenodesme thorelii Dop - Vietnam
- Sphenodesme triflora Wight - Thailand, Malaya, Borneo, Sumatra
References1. ^[https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/343810#page/362/mode/1up Biodiversity Heritage Library:Bulletin de la Société botanique de France.] 2. ^1 2 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families 3. ^Flora of China Vol. 17 Page 48 楔翅藤属 xie chi teng shu Sphenodesme Jack, Malayan Misc. 1: 19. 1820.
External links- {{Commons category inline|Sphenodesme|Sphenodesme}}
- {{Wikispecies inline|Sphenodesme|Sphenodesme}}
{{Taxonbar|from=Q9079330}} 4 : Lamiaceae|Lamiaceae genera|Flora of Indo-China|Flora of Malesia |