| 词条 | The Macallan distillery |
| 释义 |
| Name = The Macallan | Type = Speyside | Image = The Macallan Distillery.jpg | Image size = 250 | Caption = | Location = Moray, Scotland | Owner = Edrington Group | Founded = 1824 | Status = Operational | Source = | Mothballed = | Stills = 12 wash 24 spirit{{citation needed|date=July 2015}} | Capacity = | Brand 1 = The Macallan Fine Oak | Type 1 = | Age 1 = 8-year-old 10-year-old 12-year-old 15-year-old 17-year-old 18-year-old 21-year-old 25-year-old 30-year-old | Cask 1 = Bourbon Sherry (both American and European oak) | Brand 2 = The Macallan Sherry Oak | Type 2 = | Age 2 = 10-year-old 10-year-old (cask strength) 12-year-old Elegancia 12-year-old 18-year-old 25-year-old 30-year-old 40-year-old | Cask 2 = Sherry (mostly European oak) | Brand 3 = The 1824 Collection | Type 3 = Select Oak Whisky Maker's Edition Estate Reserve 1824 Oscuro | Brand 4 = The Macallan Double Cask | Type 4 = 12-year-old | Brand 5 = The 1824 Series | Type 5 = Gold Amber Sienna Ruby Rare Cask M }}The Macallan distillery is a single malt Scotch whisky distillery in Craigellachie, Moray. The Macallan Distillers Ltd is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Edrington Group, which purchased the brand from Highland Distillers in 1999.[1] In 2009, The Herald reported that The Macallan was "the world’s third largest-selling single malt (behind Glenfiddich and Glenlivet) with over 500,000 cases a year, and second largest by value".[2] The Scotsman published a quote from Ken Grier on 16 August 2009, stating: "We have now overcome Glenfiddich to move into the second biggest selling single malt by volume behind Glenlivet".[3] In 2011, Edrington Group reported that prior-year sales of The Macallan were up 8% to over 700,000 cases and the BBC also reported that an office was being opened in New York to continue growth in the American market.[4] Originally, The Macallan was matured only in oak sherry casks brought to the distillery from Jerez, Spain. Beginning in 2004, The Macallan introduced a new main product, the Fine Oak series, with the whisky mellowed in bourbon oak casks as well as sherry ones.[5] BottlingsThe distillery produces a number of expressions in its core Sherry Oak series, the most generally available being the 12-year-old, although the 18-year-old is widely distributed, alongside a 10-year-old cask strength expression at 58% ABV. Expensive 25- and 30-year-old versions can also be found. More recently, starting in 2004, The Macallan for the first time started to offer single malt expressions vatted with whisky matured in used casks other than ex-sherry casks as part of the Fine Oak range. Macallan also markets special scotches in duty-free shops at airports such as the 1824 Collection. Many rare, special releases and other small production run bottlings also exist. Publicity and marketingIn 2001, Michael Martin selected The Macallan 10 Years Old as the official Scotch of the Speaker of the House of Commons, even though Martin himself had given up drinking alcohol. He did smell whiskies to make his selection. This selection continued the tradition of the Speaker designating an official single malt.[6] In 2003, The Macallan started laboratory tests to determine if some antique whiskies purchased for their collection were forgeries, perhaps generated by a dealer with mafia ties.[1] In 2004, it was revealed that laboratory testing had determined at least 11 bottles in its antique whisky collection were fakes.[7] Although The Macallan had tested the paper of the labels and were satisfied the whiskies were genuine, additional tests on the contents of some bottles revealed whisky believed to be only 10 years old. David Cox, director of fine and rare whiskies for The Macallan, said, "As a result of these tests from now on no antique bottles from the antique collection held at the distillery will be made available for sale." In 2007, a bottle of 1926 The Macallan was sold at a Christie's auction for $54,000, making it one of the most expensive bottles of whisky ever sold.[8] In 2010, a bottle of The Macallan 64-year-old single malt whisky in a one-of-a-kind "Lalique: Cire Perdue" crystal decanter was sold for $460,000 at an auction at Sotheby's in New York City. All proceeds from the sale were donated to water, an organization that helps provide access to clean, safe drinking water to people in developing nations.[9] In 2012, The Macallan received the Guinness World Record for the most expensive whisky ever sold at auction. In 2010, a 30-year-old bottle of The Macallan appeared in the movie Takers. Chris Brown (Jesse) and Michael Ealy (Jake) prepare to leave the hotel, in which they are staying, and face a gunfight with the local police. They drink the 30 year old whisky as they make their plans. In the 2012 James Bond film Skyfall, Bond and Silva are seen toasting ("To the women we love") with "50-year-old Macallan," a reference to the Bond franchise's 50th anniversary. "The Macallan" is also thanked in the end credits for Skyfall. In 2014, a decanter of Macallan's 'M' whisky sold at auction in Hong Kong for a record breaking $628,205.[10] In Season 2 Episode 8 of Suits, Harvey Specter purchases a bottle of Macallan - 18 year. [11]In Season 3 Episode 6 of Better Call Saul, Howard brings Chuck a bottle of 1966 Macallan to celebrate Jimmy's suspension. In 2018, The Macallan Valerio Adami 1926 60-year-old sold for £848,000 at auction in Edinburgh, the world's most expensive bottle of whisky. [12] See also
References1. ^1 English, Shirley. "Macallan begins testing for fake vintage malt." The Times (UK). 3 November 2003 2. ^Bain, Simon. The Herald. 2009-10-24 retrieved from Macallan predicts ‘strong year’ as improved efficiency sends turnover up by £9m on 9 February 2011 3. ^Lyons, William. "Macallan has a taste for global domination". The Scotsman. 2009-08-16. retrieved from 4. ^BBC. "Whisky firm Edrington reports profits surge". retrieved from 5. ^[https://web.archive.org/web/20050315023137/http://www.themacallan.com/range/fine_oak_index.html Macallan Fine Oak] (page retrieved 24 May 2006). 6. ^Watson, Roland. "Macallan whisky is teetotal Speaker's brand". The Times (UK). 2 March 2001. 7. ^"Collector's Market Rocked by Fake Macallan Discovery". Whisky Magazine. 2004-05-17. retrieved from 8. ^{{cite web|last=Rosenberg |first=Rebecca |url=http://www.nypost.com/seven/12092007/news/regionalnews/cotch_whisky_694130.htm |title=Scotch Whisky |work=New York Post |date=9 December 2007 |accessdate=26 December 2011}} 9. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20101116006904/en/Macallan%C2%AE-Lalique-Break-Record-Expensive-Whisky-Crystal|title=The Macallan® and Lalique Break Record for Most Expensive Whisky and Crystal Decanter Ever Sold: $460,000 -– All for Charity --|publisher=}} 10. ^{{cite web|url=http://money.cnn.com/2014/01/21/news/economy/whisky-auction/|title=Record-setting whisky sells for $628,205 at Hong Kong auction|first=Bronte|last=Lord|publisher=}} 11. ^http://www.scotchcinema.com/2012/08/macallan-18-sighting-in-episode-of-suits.html 12. ^{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-edinburgh-east-fife-45731647|title=Whisky sold for world record £848,000|date=2018-10-03|work=BBC News|access-date=2018-10-03|language=en-GB}} External links
6 : 1824 establishments in Scotland|Companies based in Moray|British companies established in 1824|Scottish brands|Scottish malt whisky|Food and drink companies established in 1824 |
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