词条 | Spuleria |
释义 |
| image = Spuleria flavicaput.jpg | image_width = | image_caption = | image2 = | image2_width = | image2_caption = | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Arthropoda | classis = Insecta | ordo = Lepidoptera | familia = Elachistidae (disputed) | subfamilia = Parametriotinae | genus = Spuleria | genus_authority = Hofmann, 1897 | species = S. flavicaput | binomial = Spuleria flavicaput | binomial_authority = (Haworth, 1828)[1] | synonyms =
}} Spuleria is a genus of moths of the family Elachistidae. It contains only one species Spuleria flavicaput, which is found in most of Europe and Anatolia. The wingspan is 12–14 mm. Adults are on wing from May to June. The larvae feed on Crataegus monogyna and Crataegus laevigata. They mine the young twigs of their host plant in summer and the beginning of fall. Pupation takes place in the mine. Before pupation, the larva seal the mine entrance with a spinning. Larvae can be found from September to March or April.[2] TaxonomySome authors list the genus as a synonym of Chrysoclista. If valid, the genus is mostly placed in the family Elachistidae, but other authors list it as a member of the family Agonoxenidae, Cosmopterigidae or Blastodacnidae. References1. ^Fauna Europaea 2. ^Karl Traugott Schütze: Die Biologie der Kleinschmetterlinge unter besonderer Berücksichtigung ihrer Nährpflanzen und Erscheinungszeiten. Handbuch der Microlepidopteren. Raupenkalender geordnet nach der Illustrierten deutschen Flora von H. Wagner. Frankfurt am Main, Verlag des Internationalen Entomologischen Vereins e. V., 1931, S. 102 External links
4 : Elachistidae|Moths of Europe|Moths of Turkey|Monotypic moth genera |
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