词条 | SS Bosnia (1898) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
释义 |
SS Bosnia was an Italian cargo liner built in the 1890s that was shelled and sunk by a German submarine in the Mediterranean during World War I. DescriptionBosnia had a tonnage of {{GRT|2,561|disp=long}} and had a length between perpendiculars of {{convert|97.9|m|ftin|sp=us}}. The ship had a beam of {{convert|12|m|ftin|sp=us}} and a draft (ship) of {{convert|6.86|m|ftin|sp=us}}. She had a single triple-expansion steam engine, rated at 220 nominal horsepower, that drove one propeller shaft at a maximum speed of {{convert|13|kn|lk=in}}.[1][3]Construction and careerThe ship was built in 1898 by the shipbuilding company Gio. Ansaldo & C. at their Sestri Ponente, Genoa shipyard, with the yard number of 113. She was constructed for the Italian shipping company Navigazione Generale Italiana.[1] By 1915 Bosnia was owned by the Societa Italiana Di Servizi Marittimi, based in Venice.[2] On 3 March the ship pulled off the French armored cruiser {{ship|French cruiser|Amiral Charner||2}} after the warship had run aground under enemy fire off Dedeagatch, Bulgaria.[3] Eight months later, Bosnia was sunk by the guns of the Imperial German Navy submarine {{SMU|U-34|Germany|2}} some {{convert|100|nmi|lk=in|sp=us}} north-northeast of Derna, Italian Libya, at coordinates {{Coord|33|32|N|23|10|E|display=inline,title}}.[4] The sinking of Bosnia on 10 November 1915 caused the loss of 12 of the ship's crewmen.[1] At the time of her sinking, she was carrying general cargo.[4] Notes1. ^1 2 3 {{csr|register=MSI|id=5601079 |shipname=Bosnia |accessdate=19 August 2014}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.wrecksite.eu/wreck.aspx?134791#|title=SS Bosnia (+1915)|publisher=Wrecksite|accessdate=18 August 2014}} 3. ^Feron, p. 19 4. ^1 {{cite Uboat.net|id=878|name=Bosnia|type=1ship|accessdate=18 August 2014}} References
External links
|id=878 |name=SS Bosnia |type=1ship}}
8 : 1898 ships|Ships built by Gio. Ansaldo & C.|Cargo liners|Steamships of Italy|World War I merchant ships of Italy|Ships sunk by German submarines in World War I|World War I shipwrecks in the Mediterranean|Maritime incidents in 1915 |
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