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词条 SS Constitutionen
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{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2016}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=SS Constitutionen at the harbour of Arendal
}}{{Infobox ship career		Hide header=Ship country= NorwayNorway|civil}} {{Shipboxflag|Norway|1844}}Ship name= SS ConstitutionenShip namesake=Ship owner=Ship operator=Ship registry=Ship route=Christiania—BergenShip ordered=Ship awarded=Ship builder=Ship original cost=Ship yard number=Ship way number=Ship laid down=Ship launched=1826Ship sponsor=Ship christened=Ship completed=Ship acquired=Ship maiden voyage=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship struck=Ship reinstated=Ship homeport=Ship identification=Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship fate=Scrapped, 1871Ship notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics		Hide header=Header caption=Ship class=Ship type=Paddle steamerShip tonnage=ca. 200 tons[1]Ship displacement=99|ft|m|abbr=on}}[1]17|ft|abbr=on}}[1]Ship height=Ship draught=Ship depth=Ship hold depth=Ship decks=Ship deck clearance=Ship power=30|hp|0|abbr=on}} steam engines[1]Ship sail plan=7|kn|lk=in}}[1]Ship range=Ship endurance=Ship capacity= 32 passengers[1]Ship complement=Ship crew=Ship notes=
}}
SS Constitutionen was a paddle steamer constructed in England and imported to Norway in 1826. It was the first steamship of Norway, and was used for passenger traffic between Christiania and Bergen. It was scrapped in 1871.[2] A long-term captain of Constitutionen was Peter Severin Steenstrup, later founder and manager of the workshop Akers Mekaniske Verksted.[3]

An incident involving the ship happened in Christiania on 17 May 1829, on the Norwegian Constitution Day, when a crowd of people welcomed the arrival of the ship with greetings like Leve Constitutionen. The commander of Akershus met the crowd with armed cavalry, the so-called Torgslaget, an event which eventually influenced the population's attitude to the Swedish authorities.[4][5]

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References

1. ^{{cite web |url= http://arkivverket.no/manedens/juli2004/reformen.html |title=Dampskipet "Constitutionen" |work=The National Archives of Norway |year=2010 |accessdate=18 November 2012|language=no}}
2. ^1 2 3 4 5 {{cite encyclopedia|title=Constitutionen |encyclopedia=Store norske leksikon|editor=Godal, Anne Marit |publisher=Norsk nettleksikon |url=http://snl.no/Constitutionen |language=Norwegian|accessdate=17 January 2012}}
3. ^{{cite book |title=Håndverk og industri i Oslo 1838–1938 |last=Schou |first=August |authorlink=August Schou |pages=86–87|publisher=Oslo håndverks- og industriforening |language=Norwegian |year=1938 }}
4. ^{{cite encyclopedia|title=Torvslaget |encyclopedia=Oslo byleksikon |editor1=Arstal, Aksel|editor1-link=Aksel Arstal |editor2=Just, Carl |publisher=Aschehoug |location=Oslo|edition=2|year=1966 |origyear=1938 |language=Norwegian }}
5. ^{{cite encyclopedia|title=Torgslaget |encyclopedia=Store norske leksikon |first=Magnus A. |last=Mardal |editor=Henriksen, Petter|publisher=Kunnskapsforlaget |location=Oslo|url=http://snl.no/Torgslaget |language=Norwegian|accessdate=17 January 2012}}
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5 : Steamships of Norway|Passenger ships of Norway|1826 in Norway|1826 ships|Ships built in England
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