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词条 SS Glentworth
释义

  1. Details

  2. Loss

  3. References

  4. Sources & further reading

{{Use dmy dates|date=January 2017}}{{Use British English|date=January 2017}}{{Infobox ship image
Ship image=Ship caption=
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country= United KingdomUK|civil}}Ship name= SS Glentworth[1]Ship owner=*Dalgliesh Steam Shipping Co. Ltd.,
  • Newcastle-upon-Tyne[2]
Ship operator=Ship ordered=Ship builder= Hawthorn Leslie & Co, Newcastle-upon-Tyne[2]Ship yard number= 490[1]Ship laid down=Ship launched= 1920Ship completed= November 1920[2]Ship acquired=Ship in service=United Kingdom|civil}} Newcastle-upon-Tyne[2]Ship identification=*UK official number 144931[2]
  • code letters KHCD[2]
  • {{ICS|Kilo}}{{ICS|Hotel}}{{ICS|Charlie}}{{ICS|Delta}}
Ship out of service= 1934[1]Ship fate= Sold[1]Ship status=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=titleShip name= SS Box Hill[1]Ship namesake= Box Hill, SurreyShip owner= Surrey Hill Steamship Co. Ltd.[3]Ship operator= Counties Ship Management Co Ltd, London[1]Ship acquired= 1934[1]Ship in service=United Kingdom|civil}} London[3]Ship identification=*UK official number 144931[2]
  • call sign GDWN[3]
  • {{ICS|Golf}}{{ICS|Delta}}{{ICS|Whiskey}}{{ICS|November}}
Ship out of service= 31 December 1939[1]Ship fate= Sunk by mineShip status=Ship notes=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=Ship class= cargo ship[1]5677}}
  • tonnage under deck 5,310
  • {{NRT|3,510}}[2]
Ship displacement=450.0|ft|abbr=on}}[2] p/p55.0|ft|abbr=on}}[2]Ship height=26.4|ft|abbr=on}}[2]25|ft|6+1/4|in|2}}[2]Ship ice class=Ship power=*620 NHP (as built);[2]
  • 586 NHP (after 1934)[3]
Ship propulsion= Hawthorn Leslie reduction-geared turbine (as built);[2]

Hawthorn Leslie 3-cylinder triple expansion steam engine (after 1934)[3]

11|kn|km/h}}[1]Ship capacity=Ship crew=20 or 22[1]Ship armament=Ship notes=
}}
SS Glentworth was a shelter deck cargo steamship built in 1920 by Hawthorn Leslie & Co. in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, England for R.S. Dalgliesh and Dalgliesh Steam Shipping Co. Ltd., also of Newcastle-upon-Tyne.[1] After the Great Depression affected UK merchant shipping in the first years of the 1930s, Dalgliesh sold Glentworth to a company controlled by Counties Ship Management (an offshoot of the Rethymnis & Kulukundis shipbroking company of London[4]) who renamed her SS Box Hill.[1]

Details

The ship's stokehold had 12 corrugated furnaces with a combined grate area of {{convert|214|sqft|0}}.[2] They heated three 200 lbf/in2 single-ended boilers with a combined heating surface of {{convert|8655|sqft|0}}.[2][3] She was built as a turbine steamer: two steam turbines with a combined power output of 620 NHP drove the shaft to the single propellor by reduction gearing.[2] However, when she changed hands in 1934 she was re-engined with a Hawthorn Leslie 586 NHP three-cylinder triple expansion steam engine.[3] The conversion retained her original boilers, but her furnaces were converted to oil burning.[3]

The ship was equipped with direction finding equipment and radio.[2]

Loss

Late in 1939 Box Hill sailed from St John, New Brunswick bound for Hull with a cargo of 8,452 tons wheat.[1] On New Year's Eve she was in the North Sea {{convert|9|nmi|km}} off the Humber lightship when she struck a German mine.[1] The explosion broke her back and she sank almost immediately with the loss of all hands.[1]

Box Hill was Counties Ship Management's first loss of the Second World War. CSM's losses continued until just a week before the surrender of Japan in August 1945, by which time the company had lost a total of 13 ships.

Both sections of Box Hill{{'}}s wreck were a hazard to shipping and showed above the water.[1] In 1952 the Royal Navy dispersed her remains with high explosive and Admiralty charts now mark her position as a "foul" ground.[1]

References

1. ^10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 {{cite web |url= http://www.wrecksite.eu/wreck.aspx?68499 |title=SS Box Hill [+1939] |last1=Lettens |first1=Jan |last2=Racey |first2=Carl |date=30 December 2010 |work=The Wreck Site |publisher= |accessdate=25 May 2011}}
2. ^10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 {{cite book |url= http://www.plimsollshipdata.org/pdffile.php?name=33b0356.pdf |year=1933 |title=Lloyd's Register of Shipping |location=London |publisher=Lloyd's Register |accessdate=30 March 2013}}
3. ^{{cite book |url= http://www.plimsollshipdata.org/pdffile.php?name=34b0945.pdf |year=1934 |title=Lloyd's Register of Shipping |location=London |publisher=Lloyd's Register |accessdate=30 March 2013}}
4. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.lof-news.co.uk/CountiesHistory/Counties1.htm |title=Counties Ship Management 1934–2007 |last=Fenton |first=Roy |year=2006 |work=LOF–News |publisher= |page=1 |accessdate=26 July 2010}}

Sources & further reading

  • {{cite book |last=Sedgwick |first=Stanley |editor1-last=Kinnaird |editor1-first=Mark |editor2-last=O'Donoghue |editor2-first=K.J |title=London & Overseas Freighters, 1948–92: A Short History |origyear=1992 |year=1993 |publisher=World Ship Society |location= |isbn=0-905617-68-1 |ref=harv}}
  • {{cite book |last1=Sedgwick |first1=Stanley |last2=Sprake |first2=R.F. |title=London & Overseas Freighters Limited 1949–1977 |year=1977 |publisher=World Ship Society |location= |isbn=0-905617-01-0 |ref=harv}}
{{coord missing|North Sea}}{{December 1939 shipwrecks}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Glentworth}}

8 : 1920 ships|Maritime incidents in December 1939|Ships of Counties Ship Management|Ships sunk by mines|Ships built on the River Wear|World War II shipwrecks in the North Sea|World War II merchant ships of the United Kingdom|1939 disasters in the United Kingdom

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