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词条 SS Mona (1889)
释义

  1. Construction and dimensions

  2. Service life

  3. Disposal

  4. Official number and code letters

  5. References

{{Infobox ship image
Ship image = Mona-02.jpg Ship caption = RMS Mona
}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header =UK|civil}} {{shipboxflag|Isle of Man|civil}} Ship name = *RMS Mona
  • Calais/Douvres
Ship owner = 1889-1899: London, Chatham and Dover Railway Company. 1899-1903: Liverpool and Douglas Steamers Ltd. 1903–1909: IOMSPCo Ship operator = 1889-1899: London, Chatham and Dover Railway Company. 1899-1903: Liverpool and Douglas Steamers Ltd. 1903–1909: IOMSPCoIsle of Man|civil}} Douglas, Isle of Man Ship route = Ship ordered = Ship builder = Fairfield's & Co., Govan Ship original cost = Not Recorded. Purchased by the Isle of Man Steam Packet Company from the liquidators of Higginbottom's Douglas and Liverpool Steamers Ltd for £6,000 in 1903 Ship yard number = Ship way number = Ship laid down = Ship launched = Ship completed = 1889 Ship christened = Ship acquired = Ship maiden voyage = Ship in service = 1889 Ship out of service = 1909 Ship identification =*Official Number 96575
  • Code Letters
  • L J R V
  • {{ICS|Lima}}{{ICS|Juliet}}{{ICS|Romeo}}{{ICS|Victor}}
Ship fate = Sold for breaking 1909 Ship status = Scrapped Ship notes =
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header = Header caption = Ship type = Paddle Steamer1212|disp=long}} Ship displacement =342|ft|5|in|m|1|abbr=on}}35|ft|9|in|m|1|abbr=on}} Ship draught =13|ft|5|in|m|1|abbr=on}} Ship decks = Ship deck clearance = Ship ramps = Ship power = 5400 indicated horsepower Ship propulsion = Paddlewheels18|kn|mph}} Ship capacity = 1212 passengers Ship crew = 59 Ship notes =
}}

SS (RMS) Mona (III), the third ship of the Company to bear the name, was a steel paddle-steamer which was originally owned and operated by the London, Chatham and Dover Railway Company, who then sold her to the Liverpool and Douglas Steamship Company, from whose liquidators she was acquired by the Isle of Man Steam Packet Company in 1903.

Construction and dimensions

Constructed in the yards of Faifields of Govan in 1889 she was originally named Calais/Douvres. Length 324 feet 5 inches; beam 35 feet 9 inches; depth 13 feet 5 inches. She was certified to carry 1212 passengers, and had a crew complement of 59.

Her engines produced an indicated horsepower of 5,400, but the vessel's speed is open to question. No speed is entered in the Register of Shipping, but her best run during her sea trials averaged 18.86 knots. The Steam Packet give it as 18 knots, but she is said to have steamed from Dover to Calais in three minutes under the hour at an average speed of 22.6 knots.

Service life

On completion, Calais/Douvres entered service with the London, Chatham and Dover Railway Company, plying between Calais and Dover - the two ports after which she was named. She was then acquired by Higginbottom's Liverpool and Douglas Steamers Ltd, and entered service on the Irish Sea in competition with the Isle of Man Steam Packet Company.

Upon the death of Mr Higginbottom in December 1902, the Liverpool and Douglas Steamship Company ceased to exist, and the vessel was then bought from the liquidators by the Isle of Man Steam Packet Company in July 1903. The consideration was £6,000; and upon her purchase she was renamed Mona.

Mona entered service for the Steam Packet Company on Thursday 23 July 1903, when under the command of Captain Hill she sailed from Liverpool to Douglas making passage in 3hrs 45mins.[1]

She then made passage to Ramsey taking a sailing back to Liverpool. She also transported members of the Herefordshire Volunteers from Ramsey to Birkenhead on 9 August.

On Thursday 16 June 1904, a passenger on board the Mona died whilst she was en route from Liverpool to Douglas.[2] The passenger, Henry Leyland, was a surveyor and employed by Prescott District Council.[2] An Inquest was held at Douglas the following day, before High Bailiff, Samuel Harris.[2] Present for the Isle of Man Steam Packet Company was Mr Corkill and evidence was given by the deceased's wife and Dr Davies of Liscard, Cheshire.[2]

During the course of Mrs Harris' evidence, she stated that she and her 37-year-old husband had departed Liverpool on board the Mona on the 10:30hrs sailing the previous morning, at which time her husband appeared well.[2] However, he soon became unwell and an appeal was made on board for a Doctor.[2]

Dr Davies attended Mr Leyland at 13:00hrs, by which time Mr Leyland was in a state of unconsciousness and expired shortly after, the result of heart failure.[2]

Disposal

Mona is mainly of interest as she was the last paddle-ship bought for the Steam Packet fleet. After six years of service with the line, Mona was sold for scrap in 1909.

Official number and code letters

Official numbers are issued by individual flag states. They should not be confused with IMO ship identification numbers. Nona had the UK Official Number 96575 and originally used the Code Letters L J R V {{ICS|Lima}}{{ICS|Juliet}}{{ICS|Romeo}}{{ICS|Victor}}.

References

1. ^Isle of Man Examiner. Saturday July 25th, 1903.
2. ^The Manx Sun. Saturday, June 18, 1904
Bibliography
  • Chappell, Connery (1980). Island Lifeline T. Stephenson & Sons Ltd {{ISBN|0-901314-20-X}}
{{Steam Packet Ships}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Mona (1889)}}

7 : Ships of the Isle of Man Steam Packet Company|1889 ships|Ferries of the Isle of Man|Steamships|Steamships of the United Kingdom|Paddle steamers of the United Kingdom|Ships built in Govan

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