| 词条 | The Moscow Times |
| 释义 |
|name = The Moscow Times |logo = |image = |caption = |type = Internet only |format = |owners = Dutch foundation |publisher = MoscowTimes LLC |editor = |chiefeditor = Eva Hartog Skorobogatova[1] |assoceditor = |maneditor = |newseditor = |managingeditordesign = |campuseditor = |campuschief = |opeditor = |sportseditor = |photoeditor = |staff = |foundation = 1992 |language = English |ceased publication = |headquarters = Moscow |circulation = 55,000 |ISSN = |oclc = |website = {{URL|themoscowtimes.com|TheMoscowTimes.com}} }} The Moscow Times is an English-language weekly newspaper published in Moscow, with a circulation of 55,000 copies. It is distributed free of charge at places frequented by English-speaking tourists and expatriates such as hotels, cafés, embassies, and airlines, and is also available by subscription. The newspaper is popular among foreign citizens residing in Moscow and English-speaking Russians.[2] In November 2015 the newspaper changed its design and type from daily to weekly (released every Thursday) and increased the number of pages to 24. The newspaper regularly publishes articles by prominent Russian journalists such as Yulia Latynina and Ivan Nechepurenko. Some foreign correspondents started their careers here, including Ellen Barry, who later became the New York Times Moscow bureau chief and won a Pulitzer Prize.[3] HistoryFoundingDerk Sauer, a Dutch publisher who came to Moscow in 1989, made plans to turn his small, twice-weekly paper called the Moscow Guardian into a world-class daily newspaper. Sauer brought in Meg Bortin as its first editor in May 1992, and the team used a room at the Radisson Slavyanskaya Hotel as its headquarters.[4] [5] The first edition of The Moscow Times was published in March 1992.[6] It was the first Western daily to be published in Russia,[7] and quickly became "a primary source of news and opinion" quoted in both Russia and the West.[4] It "played an important role by giving space to Russian commentators". For example, in the fall of 1993, it was able to play a role in defeating the censors: "when anti-Yeltsin forces occupied the Russian Parliament and censorship was revived. Russian newspapers came out with large blank spaces on their front pages where articles critical of the authorities had been suppressed. The writers of those articles came to see us. Published the next day in English in The Moscow Times, their articles were quickly picked up and beamed back in Russian by the BBC and other foreign radios, defeating the censors."[4] From the mid 1990s until 2000, it was based in the old headquarters of Pravda.[8] In 1997, the website moscowtimes.ru was registered. ExpansionIn 2003–04, the newspaper added Jobs & Careers and Real Estate appendices, and in 2005 the Moscow Guide appendix, featuring high culture. The annual Moscow Dining Guide was also launched in 2005. Until 2005, the paper was owned by Independent Media, a Moscow-registered publishing house that also prints a Russian-language daily newspaper, Vedomosti, The St. Petersburg Times (The Moscow Times In 2006, the paper began its alliance with the International Herald Tribune, while 2009 saw the launch of the themoscowtimes.com website. The first color issue was published in 2010. In 2009, it published Russia for Beginners: A Foreigner's Guide to Russia, written by foreign authors who offer advice based on their own experiences of living in Russia.[9] The paper celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2012 with a gala dinner at the Hotel Baltschug Kempinski in Moscow.[10] Recent historyIn January 2014, malicious ads on the newspaper's website redirected visitors to an exploit kit landing page.[11] In December 2014, The Moscow Times was forced offline for two days by a distributed denial of service (DDoS) attack. It was forced offline a second time in February 2015 for unknown reasons.[3] In April 2014 longtime editor-in-chief Andrew McChesney stepped down and was replaced by Nabi Abdullaev, a former Moscow Times reporter, news editor, managing editor, and deputy editor-in-chief who had left in 2011 to head RIA Novosti's foreign-language news service.[12] Shortly after his appointment, Abdullaev argued in The Guardian that the west's "biased journalism ...robs the west of its moral authority".[13] In Autumn 2015 Abdullaev was removed from his post and replaced by Mikhail Fishman. In the aftermath of the Ukrainian crisis, The Moscow Times was criticized by a number of journalists including Izvestia columnist Israel Shamir, who in December 2014 called it a "militant anti-Putin paper, a digest of the Western press with extreme bias in covering events in Russia".[3] In October 2014 The Moscow Times made the decision to suspend online comments after an increase in offensive comments. The paper said it disabled comments for two reasons—it was an inconvenience for its readers as well as being a legal liability, because under Russian law websites are liable for all content, including user-generated content like comments.[14] In 2014, sister publication The St. Petersburg Times ceased publication.[15] In 2015, Sanoma sold MoscowTimes LLC to Demyan Kudryavtsev, a former director of Kommersant.[16][17][18] In 2017 The paper version stopped. The last paper number appeared on July 6.[19]. In July 2017 the operation of the paper changed to a foundation based in the Netherlands.[20][21] The ownership of the paper is currently split between Vladimir Jao, the CEO of an airline catering company, with 51%, Svetlana Korshunova, general director of the paper with 30%, and Sauer with 19%. [22] This is to comply with a Russian law mandating no more than 20% of media companies in Russia can be owned by foreigners. [23] Separate publications and special projects
Chief editors
See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://nos.nl/nieuwsuur/artikel/2184792-derk-sauer-wil-met-digitale-moscow-times-bijdragen-aan-persvrijheid.html|title=Derk Sauer wil met digitale Moscow Times bijdragen aan persvrijheid|author=|date=|website=nos.nl|accessdate=7 May 2018|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171019042350/https://nos.nl/nieuwsuur/artikel/2184792-derk-sauer-wil-met-digitale-moscow-times-bijdragen-aan-persvrijheid.html|archivedate=19 October 2017|df=}} 2. ^Richardson, Dan. (2001). The Rough Guide to Moscow. Rough Guides. p. 56. {{ISBN|978-1-85828-700-3}} 3. ^1 2 {{Cite news|url = https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/feb/05/russia-moscow-times-cyber-attack|title = Hackers target Russian newspaper site accused of being anti-Putin|last = Luhn|first = Alec|date = February 5, 2015|work = The Guardian|access-date = |via = |deadurl = no|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20170118092556/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/feb/05/russia-moscow-times-cyber-attack|archivedate = January 18, 2017|df = }} 4. ^1 2 {{Cite news |url = https://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/06/opinion/meg-bortin-moscow-times-20th-anniversary.html |title=To Moscow With News|last = Bortin|first = Meg|date =October 6, 2012|work=New York Times}} 5. ^{{cite news|author=Simon Kuper|title=Russian remodelling of a cosmopolitan theme|url=http://www.ft.com/cms/s/1/28054942-39af-11da-806e-00000e2511c8.html#axzz4AbO0EstC|accessdate=4 June 2016|work=Financial Times|date=10 October 2005}} 6. ^{{cite news |title=Derk Sauer: "20 Years Later" |author=Derk Sauer|date=2012|work=Moscow Times |url=http://www.themoscowtimes.com/20th/welcome/20-years-of-business-in-Russia.html |accessdate=30 August 2015}} 7. ^1 Lawton, Anna. (2004). Imaging Russia 2000: Film and Facts. New Academia Publishing, LLC. p. 107. {{ISBN|978-0-9744934-3-5}}. 8. ^{{Cite news|url= http://www.themoscowtimes.com/news/article/fire-tears-through-pravda-complex/206815.html|title = Fire Tears Through the Pravda Complex|last = Schreck|first = Carl|date = 14 Feb 2006|accessdate = 30 August 2015}} 9. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.themoscowtimes.com/MT_news/374986.htm|title=Russia for Beginners: A Foreigner's Guide to Russia|newspaper=The Moscow Times|date=March 3, 2009|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090309235203/http://www.themoscowtimes.com/MT_news/374986.htm|archivedate=2009-03-09|deadurl=yes|df=}} 10. ^{{cite news |url=http://www.themoscowtimes.com/20th/welcome/20-years-with-the-moscow-times.html |title=20 years with The Moscow Times |newspaper=The Moscow Times |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160321165238/http://www.themoscowtimes.com/20th/welcome/20-years-with-the-moscow-times.html |date=2012 |archive-date=21 March 2016 |deadurl=yes |df= }} 11. ^{{Cite news|url = https://blog.malwarebytes.org/exploits-2/2014/01/hard-times-on-the-moscow-times|title = Hard times on The Moscow Times|author = Jérôme Segura|date = January 7, 2014|work = Malwarebytes|access-date = |via = |deadurl = no|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150605010400/https://blog.malwarebytes.org/exploits-2/2014/01/hard-times-on-the-moscow-times/|archivedate = June 5, 2015|df = }} 12. ^{{Cite news|url = http://www.themoscowtimes.com/business/article/nabi-abdullaev-to-replace-andrew-mcchesney-as-mt-editor/497983.html|title = Nabi Abdullaev to Replace Andrew McChesney as MT Editor|last = |first = |date = April 14, 2014|work = The Moscow Times|access-date = |via = |deadurl = no|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140417010112/http://www.themoscowtimes.com/business/article/nabi-abdullaev-to-replace-andrew-mcchesney-as-mt-editor/497983.html|archivedate = April 17, 2014|df = }}. 13. ^{{Cite news|url = https://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/aug/04/western-media-coverage-ukraine-crisis-russia|title = Is western media coverage of the Ukraine crisis anti-Russian?|last = Nabi Abdullaev|first = |date = 4 August 2014|work = The Guardian|access-date = |via = |deadurl = no|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140829000533/http://www.theguardian.com/world/2014/aug/04/western-media-coverage-ukraine-crisis-russia|archivedate = 29 August 2014|df = }} 14. ^{{Cite news|url = http://uatoday.tv/politics/russian-english-language-newspaper-becomes-latest-victim-in-kremlin-info-war-389384.html| title = Russian English-language newspaper The Moscow Times becomes latest victim in Kremlin info war|last = |first = |date = October 31, 2014|work = Ukraine Today|access-date = |via = }} 15. ^{{Cite web|title=St. Pete's main English-language newspaper suspends operation|work=Russia Beyond The Headlines|accessdate=17 May 2015|date=22 December 2014|url=http://rbth.com/news/2014/12/22/st_petes_main_english-language_newspaper_suspends_operation_42461.html|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170724081313/https://www.rbth.com/news/2014/12/22/st_petes_main_english-language_newspaper_suspends_operation_42461.html|archivedate=24 July 2017|df=}} 16. ^{{Cite news|issn=0362-4331|author=Andrew Roth|title=New Owner for The Moscow Times and Vedomosti|work=The New York Times|accessdate=17 May 2015|date=30 April 2015|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/01/world/europe/new-owner-for-the-moscow-times-and-vedomosti.html|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150504210110/http://www.nytimes.com/2015/05/01/world/europe/new-owner-for-the-moscow-times-and-vedomosti.html|archivedate=4 May 2015|df=}} 17. ^{{cite news|url=http://www.themoscowtimes.com/business/article/russian-owner-wants-modernized-moscow-times-not-kremlin-stooge/520174.html|title=Russian Owner Wants Modernized Moscow Times, Not Kremlin Stooge|author=Peter Hobson |newspaper=Moscow Times|date=4 May 2015|accessdate=21 October 2015}} 18. ^{{cite news|title=Russia blocks sale of Russian Cosmopolitan, Esquire|url=http://www.themoscowtimes.com/business/article/russia-blocks-sale-of-russian-cosmopolitan-esquire/523781.htmll|accessdate=4 June 2016|work=The Moscow Times|date=16 June 2015|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160605134217/http://www.themoscowtimes.com/business/article/russia-blocks-sale-of-russian-cosmopolitan-esquire/523781.htmll|archivedate=5 June 2016|df=}} 19. ^{{cite web|url= https://themoscowtimes.com/news/the-moscow-times-closes-print-edition-58296|title= The Moscow Times Closes Print Edition|author= |date= 2017-07-05|website= |publisher= The Moscow Times|accessdate= |lang= |deadurl= no|archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20170706023219/https://themoscowtimes.com/news/the-moscow-times-closes-print-edition-58296|archivedate= 2017-07-06|df= }} 20. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.vedomosti.ru/technology/articles/2017/06/07/693453-derk|title=Дерк Сауэр вернется в The Moscow Times|first=|last=Ведомости|date=7 June 2017|website=vedomosti.ru|accessdate=7 May 2018|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180507141714/https://www.vedomosti.ru/technology/articles/2017/06/07/693453-derk|archivedate=7 May 2018|df=}} 21. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.vn.nl/de-terugkeer-van-derk-sauer-in-de-russische-media/|title=De terugkeer van Derk Sauer in de Russische media - Vrij Nederland|author=|date=7 June 2017|website=vn.nl|accessdate=7 May 2018}} 22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/3435096/|title=The Moscow Times подпитали акционером|author=|date=11 October 2017|website=Kommersant|accessdate=6 December 2018}} 23. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/3435096/|title=The Moscow Times подпитали акционером|author=|date=11 October 2017|website=Kommersant|accessdate=6 December 2018}} 24. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.themoscowtimes.com/contact_us|title = The Moscow Times: About Us|date = |accessdate = April 21, 2015|website = The Moscow Times|publisher = |last = |first = |deadurl = no|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150408081550/http://www.themoscowtimes.com/contact_us|archivedate = April 8, 2015|df = }} 25. ^{{Cite web|url = http://www.themoscowtimes.com/subscriptions/archive/1883.html|title = The Moscow Times: Archives|access-date = June 20, 2016|website = The Moscow Times|deadurl = no|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160701020119/http://www.themoscowtimes.com/subscriptions/archive/1883.html|archivedate = July 1, 2016|df = }} Bibliography
External links
7 : Newspapers published in Russia|Media in Moscow|English-language newspapers|Media companies of Russia|Publications established in 1992|1992 establishments in Russia|Companies based in Moscow |
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