| 词条 | St Ambrose's Church, Grindleton |
| 释义 |
|name =St Ambrose's Church, Grindleton |image =St Ambrose's Church, Grindleton.jpg |caption =St Ambrose's Church, Grindleton, from the south |pushpin map =United Kingdom Borough of Ribble Valley |pushpin mapsize = |pushpin label position= |map caption =Location in the Borough of Ribble Valley |location =Grindleton, near Clitheroe, Lancashire |country =England |coordinates ={{coord|53.9063|-2.3632|region:GB_type:landmark|display=title}} |osgraw =SD 762 456 |denomination =Anglican |website =St Ambrose, Grindleton |dedication =Saint Ambrose |status =Parish church |functional status =Active |heritage designation =Grade II |designated date =20 February 1984 |architect =Austin and Paley (Rebuilding) |architectural type =Church| style = Gothic Revival |groundbreaking =1805 |completed date =1898 |capacity = |length = |width = |width nave = |height = |floor area = |spire quantity = |spire height = |materials =Sandstone, slate roofs |parish =Grindleton |deanery =Whalley |archdeaconry =Blackburn |diocese =Blackburn |province =York |rector =Revd Roger G Wood }}St Ambrose's Church is in the village of Grindleton, which is situated about {{convert|3|mi|km|0}} northeast of Clitheroe, Lancashire, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Whalley, the archdeaconry of Blackburn, and the Diocese of Blackburn.[1][2] Its benefice is united with that of St Peter and St Paul, Bolton by Bowland.[3] The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.[4] HistoryThe west tower and part of the nave date from 1805.[4] In 1897–98 the Lancaster architects Austin and Paley rebuilt the body of the church, other than its south side.[5] That rebuilding also included replacement of the box pews and the pulpit.[6] ArchitectureThe church is constructed in sandstone and has slate roofs. Its plan consists of a three-bay nave, a north aisle, a south porch, a single-bay chancel, and a west tower. The tower is in three stages, with a lunette west window in the middle stage. The top stage contains lunette-shaped bell openings, and the parapet is battlemented with pinnacles at the corners. Each bay contains a two-light window. The south porch is constructed mainly of timber. Between the nave and the chancel is a buttress. The south wall of the chancel contains a three-light window, and the east window has four lights. The west window, and the windows along the north aisle, have two lights each.[4] Inside the church is a five-bay timber arcade. The chancel contains a double sedilia and a piscina. The stained glass in the east window dates from the late 1800s, and contains depictions of the Four Evangelists.[4] Another window depicts Saint George and Joan of Arc, and beneath it is a memorial to the two world wars.[6] The two-manual organ was built in 1879 by Bevington, and restored and overhauled in 1979 by R. D. Holmes and E. H. Holmes.[7] External featuresThe churchyard contains the war graves of three soldiers of World War I, and an airman of World War II.[8] See also{{portal|Lancashire}}
References1. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.blackburn.anglican.org/news_more.asp?news_id=1050|title=Diocese of Blackburn is now home to SIX new Parishes|first=Ronnie|last=Semley|publisher=Diocese of Blackburn|date=16 April 2014|accessdate=21 May 2014}} {{Lancashire churches|II|state=collapsed}}{{Borough of Ribble Valley buildings}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Grindleton, St Ambrose's Church}}2. ^{{Cite news|url=http://www.lancashiretelegraph.co.uk/news/11227302.Bishop_of_Blackburn_Julian_welcomes_new_parishes_to_diocese/|title=Bishop of Blackburn Julian welcomes new parishes to diocese|newspaper=Lancashire Telegraph|publisher=Newsquest (North West)|date=21 May 2014|accessdate=21 May 2014}} 3. ^{{Citation|url=http://www.achurchnearyou.com/grindleton-st-ambrose/|title=Grindleton: St Ambrose, Grindleton|accessdate=4 January 2012|publisher=Church of England}} 4. ^1 2 3 {{NHLE|num=1072188|desc=Church of St Ambrose, Grindleton|accessdate=4 January 2012|mode=cs2|ps=none}} 5. ^{{Citation|last=Brandwood|first=Geoff|last2=Austin|first2=Tim|last3=Hughes|first3=John|last4=Price|first4=James|year=2012|title=The Architecture of Sharpe, Paley and Austin|publication-place=Swindon|publisher=English Heritage|page=242|isbn=978-1-84802-049-8}} 6. ^1 {{Citation|url=http://www.grindleton.org/churches.html|title=The Parish Church of St Ambrose|accessdate=4 January 2012|publisher=Grindleton Village}} 7. ^{{Citation|url=http://www.npor.org.uk/cgi-bin/Rsearch.cgi?Fn=Rsearch&rec_index=R00617|title=Yorkshire, West Riding (Lancashire), Grindleton, St. Ambrose (R00617)|accessdate=4 January 2012|publisher=British Institute of Organ Studies}} 8. ^{{Citation|url=http://www.cwgc.org/find-a-cemetery/cemetery/46310/GRINDLETON%20%28ST.%20AMBROSE%29%20CHURCHYARD|title=GRINDLETON (ST. AMBROSE) CHURCHYARD|accessdate=14 February 2013|publisher=Commonwealth War Graves Commission}} 7 : Church of England church buildings in Lancashire|Diocese of Blackburn|Grade II listed churches in Lancashire|Gothic Revival church buildings in England|Gothic Revival architecture in Lancashire|Austin and Paley buildings|Buildings and structures in Ribble Valley |
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