| 词条 | St Andrew's College, Drygrange | |
| 释义 |
|name = St Andrew's College, Drygrange |image = Drygrange Nursing Home by Walter Baxter Geograph 2136548.jpg |caption = |alt = |pushpin map = Scotland Scottish Borders |pushpin label position = right |pushpin map alt = |pushpin mapsize = |map caption = Location of the college within Scottish Borders |coordinates = {{coord|55.610935|-2.671984|region:GB|display=inline,title}} |location = Melrose, Scotland |country = United Kingdom |denomination = Roman Catholic |former name = Drygrange House |founded date = {{start date and age|1953}} (as seminary) |founder = Archbishop Gordon Gray (later Cardinal) |dedication = Saint Andrew |closed date = {{start date and age|1986}} (as seminary) |functional status = |heritage designation = Category B-listed building[1] |designated date = {{start date and age|1991|6|4|df=yes}} |architect = John Peddie and Charles Kinnear[1] |architectural type = |style = |groundbreaking = |completed date = |construction cost = |deanery = St Cuthbert's Borders[2] |archdiocese = St Andrews and Edinburgh }} St Andrew's College, Drygrange, located near Melrose, Scotland, was a Roman Catholic seminary founded in 1953 and closed in 1986. HistoryFoundationFounded by Gordon Gray shortly after he became Archbishop of St Andrews and Edinburgh, the college was operated by the archdiocese in a large country house called Drygrange House.[3] The house, standing north of the Leaderfoot Viaduct, included sizeable grounds bordered by the River Leader, a tributary of the River Tweed. ClosureThe archdiocese took the decision to close the college with effect from the autumn of 1986.[4] The closure was blamed by then-Archbishop Keith O'Brien, himself a former student of the seminary, on the halving of the number of new Scottish entrants to the priesthood.[5] The remaining students were transferred to Gillis College, Edinburgh, the new seminary for the archdiocese,[6] and some 2,300 items from the college's library were deposited in the National Library of Scotland.[7] On another analysis, the new Gillis College was the seminary of St Andrew's, transferred to a new site and renamed.[8] In 1987, the archdiocese sold the college's former buildings at Drygrange for £250,000 and they became a nursing home called St Andrews Nursing Home, after going into administration it was sold and in March 2001 the new owners changed it to Grange Hall Care Home which has become (Jan 2017) one of the most successful and highest graded care homes in the Scottish Borders.[4] In 1993, Gillis College also closed, and Chesters College, Bearsden, later renamed Scotus College, became the national seminary for Scotland.[6][8] Notable alumni
GallerySee also{{portal|Catholicism|Scotland|University}}
References1. ^1 Database (undated). "Drygrange House (Drygrange Nursing Home, Formerly St Andrew's College), Including Garden Terrace Wall, Melrose". British Listed Buildings. Retrieved 6 March 2013. {{Catholic seminaries in Scotland|state=collapsed}}2. ^Staff (undated). "Deaneries". Roman Catholic Archdiocese of St Andrews and Edinburgh. Retrieved 6 March 2013. 3. ^Database (undated). "Drygrange House". Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. Retrieved 6 March 2013. 4. ^1 Staff (7 August 1987). "Seminary Moves On". Catholic Herald. Retrieved 6 March 2013. 5. ^Staff (23 May 1986). "Fifty Per Cent Drop in Number of Priests Ordained in Scotland". Catholic Herald. Retrieved 6 March 2013. 6. ^1 Staff (undated). "The Gillis Centre's Past" {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120502164106/http://www.gilliscentre.org.uk/history.html |date=2 May 2012 }}. Gillis Centre. Retrieved 6 March 2013. 7. ^Staff (undated). "Scottish Catholic Library Collections and Catalogues". Scottish Catholic Archives. Retrieved 6 March 2013. 8. ^1 Wright, David F.; Badcock, Gary David (1996). Disruption to Diversity: Edinburgh Divinity 1846–1996. Edinburgh: T&T Clark. p. 253. {{ISBN|978-0-567-08517-7}}. 9. ^Isingoma, David (ed.); Nuwagaba, Wycliff (ed.) (1994). Who's Who in Uganda. Kampala: Fountain Publishers. p. 11. {{OCLC|475400248}}. 10. ^Canavan, Dennis (2009). Let the People Decide: The Autobiography of Dennis Canavan. Edinburgh: Birlinn. p. 32. {{ISBN|978-1-841-58839-1}}. 11. ^(1986). "O'Brien, Cardinal". Who's Who in Scotland. (Ayrshire: Carrick Media). p. 373. {{ISBN|978-0-956-57484-8}}. 11 : 1953 establishments in Scotland|1986 disestablishments in Scotland|1986 disestablishments in the United Kingdom|Catholic seminaries in Scotland|Category B listed buildings in the Scottish Borders|Defunct Catholic schools in Scotland|Defunct universities and colleges in Scotland|Educational institutions disestablished in 1986|Educational institutions established in 1953|Listed schools in Scotland|Schools in the Scottish Borders |
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