| 词条 | Stanhope Bayne-Jones | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name= Stanhope Bayne-Jones |birth_date= {{birth date|1888|11|6}} |death_date= {{death date and age|1970|2|20|1888|11|6}} |birth_place= New Orleans, Louisiana |death_place= Washington, D.C. |placeofburial= |placeofburial_label= Place of burial |image= Stanhope Bayne-Jones.jpg |caption= |nickname= |allegiance={{flag|United States of America}} |branch= United States Army |serviceyears=1915 - 1919, 1942 - 1946 |rank= Brigadier General |servicenumber = 0-170753 |commands= |unit= |battles=World War I
|awards=Distinguished Service Medal Silver Star (3) |laterwork= }} Stanhope Bayne-Jones, M.D. (November 6, 1888 – February 20, 1970) was a physician, an American bacteriologist, a medical historian and a United States Army medical officer with the rank of Brigadier General. Early yearsBayne-Jones was born on November 6, 1888 in New Orleans, Louisiana[1] as the son of physician. His grandfather Joseph Jones was also a physician and served in the medical department of the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. In this way, Bayne-Jones was influenced in his future career choice.[1] Bayne-Jones attended the Dixon Academy in Covington, Louisiana and then enrolled the Yale University. He graduated in 1910 with A.B. degree. Subsequently, Bayne-Jones matriculated at the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine in Baltimore, Maryland, receiving his Doctor of Medicine degree in 1914. He became a teacher and also a researcher in the fields of bacteriology and immunology. Bayne-Jones received a commission of First Lieutenant in the Medical Reserve Corps, U.S. Army on August 7, 1915. NotesAs a member of the United States Surgeon General's Advisory Committee on Smoking and Health, he had a significant role in the 1964 report linking smoking to cancer.[2] Bayne-Jones was the subject of a biography in 1992.[3] Bayne-Jones Community Hospital at the US Army's Fort Polk is named in his honor, as is a professorship at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.[2]His papers were donated to the United States National Library of Medicine in the late 1960s.[4] Bayne-Jones was the first master of Yale University's Trumbull College from 1932 to 1938. DecorationsShown below is the ribbon bar of Bayne-Jones as a Brigadier general:[1][5]
References1. ^1 2 M.C. Leikind, [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1806644/?page=1 Bull N Y Acad Med. 1972 April; 48(3): 584–595]. 2. ^1 The Stanhope Bayne-Jones Collection, Repository Guide to the Personal Papers Collections of Alan Mason Chesney Medical Archives {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20021022224612/http://www.medicalarchives.jhmi.edu/sgml/bayne.html |date=2002-10-22 }} Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions, accessed January 13, 2013. 3. ^"War and Healing: Stanhope Bayne-Jones and the Maturing of American Medicine", Albert E. Cowdrey, LSU Press, 1992, {{ISBN|080711717X}}. 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://oculus.nlm.nih.gov/bayne155|title=Stanhope Bayne-Jones Papers 1852-1969|publisher=National Library of Medicine}} 5. ^{{cite web|url=http://projects.militarytimes.com/citations-medals-awards/recipient.php?recipientid=80002 |title=Valor awards for Stanhope Bayne-Jones|publisher=militarytimes.com |date=2010-07-04 |accessdate=2013-09-23}} External links
19 : 1888 births|1970 deaths|People from New Orleans|20th-century American physicians|Yale University alumni|Johns Hopkins School of Medicine alumni|Johns Hopkins University faculty|American bacteriologists|American medical historians|American military personnel of World War I|American army personnel of World War II|United States Army Medical Corps officers|United States Army generals|Recipients of the Distinguished Service Medal (US Army)|Recipients of the Silver Star|Honorary Commanders of the Order of the British Empire|Recipients of the Military Cross|Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)|Burials at Arlington National Cemetery |
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