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词条 St Barnabas' Church, Crewe
释义

  1. History

  2. Architecture

     Exterior  Interior 

  3. See also

  4. References

{{EngvarB|date=September 2013}}{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2013}}{{Infobox church | name = St Barnabas' Church, Crewe| fullname = | image = St Barnabas' Church, Crewe.jpeg| imagesize = | imagealt = | caption = St Barnabas' Church, Crewe| pushpin map = Cheshire| pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = 250 | pushpin label position = left| map caption = Location in Cheshire| location = West Street, Crewe, Cheshire| country = England | coordinates = {{coord|53.1020|-2.4628|region:GB_type:landmark|display=title}} | osgraw = SJ 691,562| denomination = Anglican | churchmanship = | membership = | attendance = | website = St Barnabas, Crewe | former name = | bull date = | founded date = | founder = | dedication = Saint Barnabas| dedicated date = | consecrated date = | cult = | relics = | events = | past bishop = | people = | status = Parish church| functional status = Active| heritage designation = Grade II| designated date = 14 June 1984| architect = Paley and Austin| architectural type = Church| style = Gothic Revival| groundbreaking = | completed date = 1886| construction cost = | closed date = | demolished date = | capacity = | length = | width = | width nave = | height = | diameter = | other dimensions = | floor count = | floor area = | spire quantity = | spire height = | materials = Brick and red terracotta
Red tiled roofs| parish = St Barnabas, Crewe| deanery = Nantwich| archdeaconry = Macclesfield| diocese = Chester| province = York| rector = | vicar = Revd Ralph Dover Powell| curate = | priest = | asstpriest = | minister = | assistant = | honpriest = | deacon = | seniorpastor = | pastor = | abbot = | chaplain = | reader = | organistdom = | director = | organist = | organscholar = | chapterclerk = | laychapter = | warden = | flowerguild = | musicgroup = | parishadmin = | serversguild = | logo = | logosize = }}St Barnabas' Church is in West Street, Crewe, Cheshire, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Nantwich, the archdeaconry of Macclesfield, and the diocese of Chester.[1] The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.[2]

History

The church was built in 1884–85 to a design by the Lancaster partnership of Paley and Austin, and was paid for by the London and North Western Railway, being built near to its workshops. The church provided seating for 500 people at an estimated cost of £4,000 (equivalent to £{{formatnum:{{Inflation|UK|4000|1885|r=-4}}}} in {{Inflation-year|UK}}).{{Inflation-fn|UK}}[3]

Architecture

Exterior

St Barnabas' is constructed in brick and red terracotta with red tiled roofs. The architectural style is Perpendicular. Its plan consists of a three-bay nave, north and south aisles, a single-bay chancel, and a southeast vestry. Towards the west end is a shingled flèche. On each side of the church are three cross-gables containing the aisle windows that are timbered at the apexes. The gables at the east and west ends of the church are also timbered.[2][4]

Interior

The authors of the Buildings of England series describe the interior of the church as "noble – clear, spacious and open, without being in the least bleak".[4] The arcades consist of terracotta arches carried on pink sandstone piers. Between the nave and the chancel is an open timber screen. At the west end of the nave is a glazed screen forming a baptistry. The reredos and the pulpit are decorated with carving. In the seven-light east window is stained glass dated 1901.[2][4] The two-manual organ was built in 1887 by Wadsworth, and extended in 1957 by J. W. Walker.[5]

See also

{{portal|Cheshire}}
  • Listed buildings in Crewe
  • List of ecclesiastical works by Paley and Austin

References

1. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.achurchnearyou.com/crewe-st-barnabas/| title = St Barnabas, Crewe| accessdate = 7 October 2011| publisher = Church of England}}
2. ^1 2 {{NHLE |num= 1330053|desc= Church of St Barnabas, Crewe|accessdate= 7 October 2011|mode=cs2|ps=none}}
3. ^{{Citation | last = Brandwood| first = Geoff| author-link = | last2 = Austin| first2 = Tim| last3 = Hughes| first3 = John| last4 = Price| first4 = James| publication-date = | date = | year = 2012| title = The Architecture of Sharpe, Paley and Austin| edition = | volume = | series = | publication-place = Swindon| place = | publisher = English Heritage| pages = | page = 235| format = | id = | isbn = 978-1-84802-049-8| doi = | oclc = | url = | accessdate =}}
4. ^1 2 {{Citation | last = Hartwell | first = Clare |last2 = Hyde | first2 = Matthew |last3 = Hubbard | first3 = Edward | author3-link=Edward Hubbard | last4 =Pevsner | first4 =Nikolaus | author4-link =Nikolaus Pevsner | series= The Buildings of England| title = Cheshire |edition= | publisher =Yale University Press| year =2011| origyear=1971| location =New Haven and London| pages = 309–310| url = | doi = | id = | isbn =978-0-300-17043-6 }}
5. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.npor.org.uk/cgi-bin/Rsearch.cgi?Fn=Rsearch&rec_index=H00010| title = Cheshire, Crewe, St. Barnabas (H00010)| accessdate = 7 October 2011| publisher = British Institute of Organ Studies}}
{{Churches in Cheshire}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Crewe, St Barnabas' Church}}

9 : Churches completed in 1886|19th-century Church of England church buildings|Gothic Revival church buildings in England|Gothic Revival architecture in Cheshire|Church of England church buildings in Cheshire|Grade II listed churches in Cheshire|Diocese of Chester|Paley and Austin buildings|Buildings and structures in Crewe
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