| 词条 | St. Columba Cathedral (Youngstown, Ohio) | |||
| 释义 |
|name = St. Columba Cathedral |fullname = |image = St. Columba Catholic Cathedral in Youngstown, Ohio, which houses the seat of the Diocese of Youngstown.jpg |imagesize = 250px |imagelink = |imagealt = |landscape = |caption = |pushpin map = USA Ohio |pushpin label position = none |pushpin map alt = |pushpin mapsize = |map caption = Location in Ohio |coordinates = {{coord|41.1034|-80.6508|format=dms|type:landmark_region:US-OH|display=inline,title}} |osgraw = |osgridref = |location = W. Wood and Elm Streets Youngstown, Ohio |country = United States |denomination = Roman Catholic Church |previous denomination = |churchmanship = |membership = |attendance = |website = {{url|http://www.stcolumbacathedral.org/}} |former name = |bull date = |founded date = 1847 |founder = |dedication = Columba |dedicated date = |consecrated date = |cult = |relics = |events = |past bishop = |people = |status = |functional status = |heritage designation = |designated date = |architect = Diehl and Diehl |architectural type = |style = Modern |groundbreaking = |completed date = 1958 |construction cost = |closed date = |demolished date = |capacity = |length = |width = |width nave = |height = |diameter = |other dimensions = |floor count = |floor area = |dome quantity = |dome height outer = |dome height inner = |dome dia outer = |dome dia inner = |spire quantity = |spire height = |materials = Mankato stone |bells = |bells hung = |bell weight = |diocese = Youngstown |bishop = Most Rev. George Murry, SJ |rector = Msgr. Peter M. Polando |vicar = |deacon = }} St. Columba Cathedral is a parish and the cathedral church of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Youngstown, in Youngstown, Ohio, United States. HistorySt. Columba ParishThe first Mass celebrated in Youngstown occurred in 1826. St. Columba Parish was founded in 1847, the year that Pope Pius IX established the Diocese of Cleveland, of which Youngstown was a part.[1] The first church was completed in 1850. As the parish grew, it required a larger church, which it completed in 1868. The first parish school building was opened three years later. The parish continued to grow and constructed yet another church which opened in 1897. Bishop Ignatius Horstmann consecrated the sanctuary in 1903. The parish added a convent for the Ursuline Sisters the same year and the copper-covered spires in 1927. The parish continued to use the 1868 church until it was demolished in 1940. St. Columba CathedralPope Pius XII established the Diocese of Youngstown on May 15, 1943, Bishop James A. McFadden chose St. Columba as cathedral of the new diocese.[2] The parish opened a new school to the rear of the cathedral in 1952. Two years later, on September 2 a disastrous fire destroyed the cathedral. The diocese selected Diehl and Diehl Architects of Detroit to design the new cathedral in the Modern architectural style.[1] Charles Shutrump and Sons Company of Youngstown was the contractor. The new cathedral was completed in 1958 and it became the fourth structure to house the parish. An {{convert|11|ft|m}} statue of St. Columba by Joseph M. DiLauro of Detroit occupies a space at the southwest corner of the entrance. It is sculpted from four blocks of Mankato stone. The cathedral celebrated its first English-language Mass in 1964 while the Second Vatican Council was in session.[1]See also
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web| url=http://www.stcolumbacathedral.org/history| publisher=Cathedral of St. Columba| title=History: Milestone Dates| accessdate=2016-03-09}} 2. ^{{cite web| title=Diocese of Youngtown| url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/diocese/dyoun.html| publisher=Catholic-Hierarchy |accessdate=2011-09-13}} External links{{commonscat-inline|St. Columba Cathedral (Youngstown, Ohio)}}
10 : Religious organizations established in 1847|Roman Catholic churches completed in 1958|Roman Catholic cathedrals in Ohio|Churches in the Roman Catholic Diocese of Youngstown|Roman Catholic churches in Ohio|Churches in Youngstown, Ohio|Modernist architecture in Ohio|Churches in Mahoning County, Ohio|Tourist attractions in Youngstown, Ohio|1847 establishments in Ohio |
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