Theophano ({{lang|el|Θεοφανώ}}) may refer to:

• Theophano, wife of Staurakios, consort of Staurakios (reigned 811)
• Theophano, wife of Leo VI, first consort of Leo VI the Wise (reigned 886 - 912)
• Theophano (10th century), consort of Romanos II (reigned 959 - 963) and Nikephoros II (reigned 963 - 969)
• Theophanu or Theophano, consort of Otto II, Holy Roman Emperor (reigned 967 - 983)
• Theophanu, Abbess of Essen from 1039–1058, granddaughter of Empress Theophanu and Otto II

• Ecuadorian people
• Ecuadorian Piculet
• Ecuadorian Piedtail
• Ecuadorian police
• Ecuadorian Rail
• Ecuadorian records in Olympic weightlifting
• Ecuadorian referendum, 2011
• Ecuadorian registration plates
• Ecuadorian Rice Rat
• Ecuadorian rice rat (disambiguation)
• Ecuadorian Roldosista Party
• Ecuadorian Sac-Winged Bat
• Ecuadorian Segunda Categoria
• Ecuadorian Segunda Categoría
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• Ecuadorian Thrush
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• Ecuadorian–Peruvian territorial dispute of 1857–1860