| 词条 | Stepan Shchukin | ||||
| 释义 |
Stepan Semyonovich Shchukin (Russian: Степан Семёнович Щукин; 1754, Moscow - 10 October 1828, Saint Petersburg) was a Russian portrait and watercolor painter. Some sources give his year of birth as 1762. BiographyHe was the son of an army sergeant and was apparently abandoned by his family.[1] His first art lessons were taken with Dmitry Levitzky at the Imperial Academy of Arts. In 1782, he was sent abroad for "self-improvement",[1] changed his name from Semyonov to Shchukin.[1]{{clarify|date=July 2014}} and spent some time at the Académie de Peinture et de Sculpture, where he studied with Alexandre Roslin and Joseph-Benoît Suvée.[2] In 1786, he returned from Paris and, two years later, was appointed a teacher of portraiture at the Academy.[2] He was promoted to Academician Candidate for his portrait of the Academy's Director Yury Felten then, the following year, was named a full Academician for his portrait of Tsar Paul I.[1] In 1803, he was appointed a Counselor and, a few months thereafter, became Secretary of the Academic Conference. Shortly before his death, he received the title of Senior Advisor. Among his best-known students were Alexander Varnek and Vasily Tropinin.[1] Selected portraitsReferences1. ^1 2 {{ВТ-ЭСБЕ|Щукин, Степан Семенович}} 2. ^1 2 3 RusArtNet: Biography External links{{commonscat inline|Stepan Shchukin}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Shchukin, Stepan}} 5 : 1754 births|1828 deaths|Russian painters|Russian male painters|Portrait painters |
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