1. History

2. Architecture
    Exterior  Interior 

3. See also

4. References

5. External links

Vicar: Rev Steve Mansfield{{Infobox church | name = St James' Church, Birkenhead| fullname = | image = St James' Church, Birkenhead - DSC04377.JPG| imagesize = | imagealt = | caption = St James' Church, Birkenhead, from the south| pushpin map = Merseyside| pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = 200 | pushpin label position = | map caption = Location in Merseyside| location = Birkenhead, Wirral, Merseyside| country = England | coordinates = {{coord|53.4019|-3.0590|region:GB_type:landmark|display=title}} | osgraw = SJ 297 900| denomination = Anglican | churchmanship = Open Evangelical| membership = | attendance = | website = St James, Birkenhead | former name = | bull date = | founded date = | founder = | dedication = | dedicated date = | consecrated date = | cult = | relics = | events = | past bishop = | people = | status = Parish church| functional status = Active | heritage designation = Grade II| designated date = 28 March 1974| architect = C. E. Lang, Walter Scott| architectural type = Church| style = Gothic Revival| groundbreaking = 1845| completed date = 1858| construction cost = | closed date = | demolished date = | capacity = | length = | width = | width nave = | height = | diameter = | other dimensions = | floor count = | floor area = | spire quantity = | spire height = | materials = Stone, slate roof| parish = St. James with St. Bede, Birkenhead| deanery = Birkenhead| archdeaconry = Chester| diocese = Chester| province = York | rector = | vicar = | curate = | priest = | asstpriest = | minister = | assistant = | honpriest = | deacon = | seniorpastor = | pastor = | abbot = | chaplain = | reader = | organistdom = | director = | organist = | organscholar = | chapterclerk = | laychapter = | warden = | flowerguild = | musicgroup = | parishadmin = | serversguild = | logo = | logosize = }}

History

The church was designed by C. E. Lang. Building began in 1845 in what was the developing dock area of Birkenhead before there was any other substantial building nearby. For some years it remained unfinished, until it was completed in 1858 by Walter Scott.^[3]

Architecture

Exterior

St James' is constructed in stone with a Welsh slate roof in Early English style. Its plan consists of a nave with a clerestory and a south porch, five-bay north and south aisles, north and south transepts, a three-bay chancel, and a northwest tower with a spire. At the west end of the church are buttresses, three lancet windows and a rose window above them. Along the walls of the aisles are gabled buttresses separating the bays; each bay contains a wide lancet window. Along the clerestory are triple lancets. In the north and south walls of the transepts are paired lancets, and a quatrefoil above. There are flying buttresses between the east ends of the transepts and the nave. Each bay of the chancel contains a pair of lancets, and there are three stepped lancets at the east end. The tower is in three stages, and has clasping buttresses. It has a north doorway with a pair of lancets above. The bell openings are in triple arches, and there are lucarnes on the spire.^[2]

Interior

Inside the church are five-bay arcades carried on cylindrical columns. The capitals are alternately ring moulded and foliated. There is an oak reredos in the chancel, and another in the south transept. The pulpit is octagonal and in stone. The font is in marble and stands on a mosaic floor. At the west end is an oak screen. The stained glass in the east window dates from 1913 and was made by Jones and Willis. It depicts Christ with Saints James and John.^[2] The three-manual pipe organ was built in 1907 by W. Rushworth and Sons.^[4]

See also

• Listed buildings in Birkenhead

References

External links

• Backyard railway
• Backyard Science
• Backyard Skateboarding
• Backyard Soccer
• Backyard Soccer (game)
• Backyard Soccer (video game)
• Backyard Wildlife Habitat
• Backyard wrestler
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• Backyard Wrestling: Don't Try This at Home
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• Back zipper
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• Baclaran station
• Ba class (locomotive)
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• Bac Liêu Town
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• Bac, Macedonia