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词条 St John's Church, Ellel
释义

  1. History

  2. Architecture

     Exterior  Interior 

  3. External features

  4. See also

  5. References

{{Use British English|date=September 2013}}{{Use dmy dates|date=September 2013}}{{Infobox church | name = St John's Church, Ellel| fullname = | image = St John's Church, Ellel.jpg| imagesize = | imagealt = | landscape = | caption = St John's Church, Ellel, from the southwest| pushpin map = United Kingdom City of Lancaster | pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = | pushpin label position = | map caption = Location in the City of Lancaster district | location = Church Lane, Ellel, Lancashire| country = England | coordinates = {{coord|53.9961|-2.7855|region:GB_type:landmark|display=title}} | osgraw = SD 486,558| denomination = Anglican | churchmanship = Central| membership = | attendance = | website = St John the Evangelist, Ellel | former name = | bull date = | founded date = | founder = | dedication = Saint John The Evangelist| dedicated date = | consecrated date = | cult = | relics = | events = | past bishop = | people = | status = Parish church| functional status = Active| heritage designation = Grade II| designated date = 2 May 1968| architect = Austin and Paley| architectural type = Church| style = Gothic Revival| groundbreaking = 1906| completed date = 1907| construction cost = | closed date = | demolished date = | capacity = | length = | width = | width nave = | height = | diameter = | other dimensions = | floor count = | floor area = | spire quantity = | spire height = | materials = Sandstone, tiled roof| parish = St John the Evangelist, Ellel| deanery = Lancaster and Morecambe| archdeaconry = Lancaster | diocese = Blackburn| province = York| rector = | vicar = | curate = | priest = | asstpriest = Rt Revd G S Pearson| minister = | assistant = | honpriest = | deacon = | seniorpastor = | pastor = | abbot = | chaplain = | reader =Yvonne Tomlinson
Jean Pearson | organistdom = | director = | organist = | organscholar = | chapterclerk = | laychapter = | warden = Diana Armstrong| flowerguild = | musicgroup = | parishadmin = Mrs S Gara| serversguild = | logo = | logosize = }}St John's Church is in Church Lane, Ellel, Lancashire, England. It is an active Anglican parish church in the deanery of Lancaster and Morecambe, the archdeaconry of Lancaster, and the diocese of Blackburn.[1] The church is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II listed building.[2] The authors of the Buildings of England series describe the appearance of the church as being "decidedly monumental".[3]

History

St John's was a new church built in 1906–07 to replace a church of 1800 located on a different site. It was designed by the Lancaster architects Austin and Paley, and cost about £5,000 ({{Inflation|UK|5000|1907|r=-4|fmt=eq|cursign=£}}),{{Inflation-fn|UK|df=y}} providing seating for 380 people. The original intention had been to build a spire on the tower but this never transpired.[3][4]

Architecture

Exterior

The church is constructed in sandstone rubble, and it has a roof of red tiles. Its plan consists of a nave with a clerestory on the north side only, a north aisle, a south porch, a tower at the crossing with a north transept and vestry, and a chancel. In the south wall of the nave are three windows of three and two lights under segmental heads containing Perpendicular tracery. To the west of the windows is a porch with a doorway under a pointed arch, and a gable surmounted by a cross finial. To the right of the three windows is a smaller two-light window at a higher level, and a doorway. The windows in the north wall of the aisle have two or three lights under flat heads, and the clerestory windows have two lights with elliptical heads under flat lintels. The tower has buttresses on the north and south sides, and a square stair turret on the south side. Also on the south side, in the middle stage, is a window with a pointed head. In the top stage the bell openings have two lights, and on the summit of the tower is a plain coping. In the south wall of the chancel is a two-light window with a segmental head. The east window has five lights.[2] Its tracery is in a mixture of Perpendicular and Decorated styles.[3]

Interior

Inside the church is a six-bay arcade carried on alternating round and octagonal piers. In the chancel is a piscina.[2] The stained glass consists of a scheme by Shrigley and Hunt dating from the early 20th century.[3] The two-manual pipe organ was made by Ainscough of Preston.[5]

External features

The churchyard contains the war grave of a Royal Garrison Artillery soldier of World War I.[6]

See also

{{portal|Lancashire}}
  • Listed buildings in Ellel, Lancashire
  • List of ecclesiastical works by Austin and Paley (1895–1914)

References

1. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.achurchnearyou.com/ellel-st-john-the-evangelist/ | title = St John The Evangelist, Ellel near Galgate| accessdate = 3 April 2012 | publisher = Church of England}}
2. ^1 2 {{NHLE |num= 1164237|desc= Church of St John, Ellel|accessdate= 3 April 2012 |mode=cs2|ps=none}}
3. ^1 2 3 {{Citation | last =Hartwell| first =Clare| authorlink = | last2 = Pevsner | first2 = Nikolaus | author2-link =Nikolaus Pevsner| series= The Buildings of England| title =Lancashire: North |edition= | publisher =Yale University Press | year =2009 | origyear=1969 | location = New Haven and London| page = 284| isbn = 978-0-300-12667-9}}
4. ^{{Citation | last = Brandwood| first = Geoff| author-link = | last2 = Austin| first2 = Tim| last3 = Hughes| first3 = John| last4 = Price| first4 = James| publication-date = | date = | year = 2012| title = The Architecture of Sharpe, Paley and Austin| edition = | publication-place = Swindon| publisher = English Heritage| pages = 143, 246| isbn = 978-1-84802-049-8}}
5. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.npor.org.uk/cgi-bin/Rsearch.cgi?Fn=Rsearch&rec_index=G01576| title = Lancashire, Ellel, St. John the Evangelist, Chapel Lane (G01576)| accessdate = 3 April 2012| publisher =British Institute of Organ Studies }}
6. ^{{Citation | url = http://www.cwgc.org/find-war-dead/casualty/373195/CAMPBELL,%20C| title = CAMPBELL, C| accessdate =13 February 2013| publisher = Commonwealth War Graves Commission}}
{{Lancashire churches}}{{City of Lancaster buildings}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Ellel, St John's Church}}

7 : Church of England church buildings in Lancashire|Diocese of Blackburn|Grade II listed churches in Lancashire|Gothic Revival church buildings in England|Gothic Revival architecture in Lancashire|Austin and Paley buildings|Churches in the City of Lancaster
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