词条 | St John's Methodist Church, Arbroath |
释义 |
|name = St John's Methodist Church |fullname = |image = Arbroath St. John's Methodist Church 2.jpg |imagesize = |imagelink = |imagealt = |caption = |pushpin map = Scotland Angus |pushpin label position = bottom |pushpin map alt = |pushpin mapsize = |map caption = Location of St John's Methodist Church in Angus |coordinates = {{coord|56|33|36.8|N|2|34|43|W|region:GB_type:landmark|display=inline,title}} |osgraw = NO645410 |location = Arbroath, Scotland |country = United Kingdom |denomination = Methodist |previous denomination = |churchmanship = |membership = |attendance = |website = |former name = |bull date = |founded date = 6 May 1772 |founder = John Wesley |dedication = |dedicated date = |consecrated date = |cult = |relics = |events = |past bishop = |people = |status = |functional status = |heritage designation = Category B |designated date = 11 October 1971 |architect = |architectural type = |style = |groundbreaking = |completed date = |construction cost = |closed date = |demolished date = |capacity = |length = |width = |width nave = |height = |diameter = |other dimensions = |floor count = |floor area = |dome quantity = |dome height outer = |dome height inner = |dome dia outer = |dome dia inner = |spire quantity = |spire height = |materials = |bells = |bells hung = |bell weight = |parish = |deanery = |archdeaconry = |episcopalarea = |archdiocese = |metropolis = |diocese = |province = |presbytery = |synod = |circuit = |district = |division = |subdivision = |archbishop = |bishop = |dean = |provost = |provost-rector = |viceprovost = |subdean = |precentor = |chancellor = |canonchancellor = |canon = |canonmissioner = |canonpastor = |canontreasurer = |succentor = |archdeacon = |prebendary = |rector = |vicar = |curate = |priestincharge = |priest = |asstpriest = |minister = |assistant = |honpriest = |deacon = |deaconness = |seniorpastor = |pastor = |abbot = |chaplain = |reader = |student intern = |organistdom = |director = |organist = |organscholar = |chapterclerk = |laychapter = |warden = |verger = |businessmgr = |liturgycoord = |reledu = |rcia = |youthmin = |flowerguild = |musicgroup = |parishadmin = |serversguild = |logo = |logosize = |logolink = |logoalt = }} St John's Methodist Church, on Ponderlaw Street, Arbroath, Scotland, was founded by John Wesley on 6 May 1772.[1] The nave is octagonal and the church has been nicknamed Totum Kirkie from 'totum', an eight-sided spinning top, and 'kirk', the Scottish word for church. It is a listed building and the second-oldest Methodist church in Scotland. ArchitectureSt John's is an octagonal church — a style that was preferred by John Wesley.[2][3] The interior of the church has not been altered; however, the church was extended in 1882 when a porch and gallery were added. A church hall was built in 1896.[4] The Lifeboat Window is a memorial to the loss of the RNLI lifeboat Robert Lindsay (ON 874) and six crew members in 1953. The building became a Category B listed building on 11 October 1971.[5] ManseThe Church's former manse, now Wesley House, located next door, is also a listed building.[6] It was built as a single-storey building in 1772; an upper storey was added in 1869.[2] George Scott Railton (1849 – 1913), the first Commissioner of The Salvation Army and second in command to its founder William Booth,[7][8] was born in the manse. He was the son of Methodist missionaries, Lancelot Railton and his wife, Margaret Scott.[9] A blue plaque marks his birthplace. ArchivesArchives relating to the church are held by Archive Services University of Dundee as part of the Arbroath and Montrose Methodist Circuit Collection.[10][11] See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.scotlandschurchestrust.org.uk/church/st-johns-methodist-church-arbroath|title=St John's Methodist Church, Arbroath|publisher=Scotland's Churches Trust|accessdate=27 November 2012}} 2. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.methodistheritage.org.uk/arbroathoctagonalchapel.htm|title=Arbroath Octagonal Chapel|work=Methodist Heritage|publisher=Trustees for Methodist Church Purposes|accessdate=27 November 2012}} 3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.buildingconservation.com/articles/methodistarch/methodistarch.htm|title=Historic Methodist Architecture and its Protection|last=Serjeant|first=Ian|publisher=buildingconservation.com|accessdate=27 November 2012}} 4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.scottishchurches.org.uk/sites/site/id/4498/name/St+John%27s+Methodist+Church%2C+Arbroath+Arbroath+and+St+Vigeans+Tayside|title=St John's Methodist Church, Arbroath|publisher=Scottish Church Heritage Research|accessdate=27 November 2012}} 5. ^{{Historic Environment Scotland|num=LB21147|desc=St. John's Methodist Church, 15 Ponderlaw Street|cat=B|access-date=27 March 2019}} 6. ^{{Historic Environment Scotland|num=LB21148|desc=Wesley House, Ponderlaw Street|cat=C|access-date=27 March 2019|fewer-links=yes}} 7. ^Railton on the Salvation Army International Heritage Centre website 8. ^'The General: William Booth' By David Malcolm Bennett, Contributor: David Malcolm Bennett Published by Xulon Press (2003) pg 96 {{ISBN|1-59467-206-7}} 9. ^Elizabeth Baigent, ‘Railton, David (1884–1955)’, Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, Oxford University Press, 2004; online edn, May 2005 10. ^{{cite web|title=Arbroath and Montrose Methodist Circuit|url=http://www.dundee.ac.uk/archives/ms026.htm|publisher=University of Dundee|accessdate=8 April 2013}} 11. ^{{cite web|title=MS 26 Methodist Church, Arbroath and Montrose|url=http://134.36.1.31/dserve.exe?&dsqIni=Dserve.ini&dsqApp=Archive&dsqCmd=show.tcl&dsqDb=Catalog&dsqPos=0&dsqSearch=((text)='ponderlaw')|work=Archive Services Online Catalogue|publisher=University of Dundee|accessdate=8 April 2013}} External linksPlaces of Worship in Scotland; St John's Methodist Church, Arbroath 7 : Category B listed buildings in Angus|Methodist churches in Scotland|Octagonal churches in the United Kingdom|18th-century Methodist church buildings|18th-century churches in the United Kingdom|Churches in Angus|Listed churches in Scotland |
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