| 词条 | Strophanthus sarmentosus |
| 释义 |
| image = Strophanthus sarmentosus Bild1231.jpg | image_caption = | regnum = Plantae | unranked_divisio = Angiosperms | unranked_classis = Eudicots | unranked_ordo = Asterids | ordo = Gentianales | familia = Apocynaceae | genus = Strophanthus | species = S. sarmentosus | binomial = Strophanthus sarmentosus | binomial_authority = DC.[1] | synonyms =
| synonyms_ref = [1] }}Strophanthus sarmentosus grows as either a deciduous shrub or as a liana up to {{convert|40|m}} long, with a stem diameter up to {{convert|15|cm|0}}. Its fragrant flowers feature a white to purple corolla, red or purple-streaked on the inside. Vernacular names for the plant include "spider tresses" and "poison arrow vine". Habitats are forested areas from sea level to {{convert|1400|m}} altitude. The numerous local medicinal uses of S. sarmentosus include treatment of joint pain, head lice, eye conditions and venereal disease. The plant has also been used as arrow poison.[2] Strophanthus sarmentosus is native from west and central tropical Africa to Uganda and Angola.[1][2] References1. ^1 2 {{WCSP | 198277 | accessdate = 2 August 2017}} {{Commons category}}{{WikiSpecies}}{{Taxonbar|from=Q13955255}}{{Apocynaceae-stub}}2. ^1 {{cite book | title = Medicinal Plants | publisher = PROTA | year= 2008 | pages = 557–559 | isbn = 978-9-05782-204-9}} 7 : Strophanthus|Plants described in 1802|Plants used in traditional African medicine|Flora of West Tropical Africa|Flora of West-Central Tropical Africa|Flora of Uganda|Flora of Angola |
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