请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Sugar painting
释义

  1. History

  2. Technique

  3. Figures

  4. See also

  5. References

  6. External links

Sugar painting (糖画) is a traditional Chinese form of folk art using hot, liquid sugar to create two dimensional figures. This snack is popular among children. Selecting a figure is normally determined by spinning the arrow on a wheel.[1][2][3][4][5]

History

Sugar painting may have originated during the Ming dynasty when small animals made of sugar were created in molds for religious rituals. This art form then became more popular during the Qing dynasty. After that period techniques improved, and a more diverse range of patterns emerged. In Sichuan, further developments were made in production, seeing the replacement of the molds with the now-common small ladle, often bronze or copper.[6]

Technique

Although techniques vary, normally the hot sugar is drizzled from a small ladle onto a flat surface, usually white marble or metal. The outline is produced with a relatively thick stream of sugar. Then, supporting strands of thinner sugar are placed to attach to the outline, and fill in the body of the figure. These supporting strands may be produced with swirls, zig-zags, or other patterns. Finally, when completed, a thin wooden stick, used to hold the figure, is attached in two or more places with more sugar. Then, while still warm and pliable, the figure is removed from the surface using a spatula-like tool, and is sold to the waiting customer, or placed on display.

Figures

Customers (especially children) usually select a figure by spinning the arrow on a wheel which will randomly land on such popular figures as a dragon, fish, monkey, dog, bird, or flower basket.

See also

  • Sugar people
  • List of Chinese desserts
  • List of desserts
  • {{portal-inline|Food}}

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.folkw.com/www/pic_news/173920889.html |title=消失了的行当:糖画(多图)——福客民俗网 |publisher=News.folkw.com |date=2006-12-26 |accessdate=2012-04-06}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://news.folkw.com/www/rmrw/092846609.html |title=糖画艺人胡师傅 糖画小生意大发展[图]——福客民俗网民俗资讯频道 |publisher=News.folkw.com |date=2007-01-20 |accessdate=2012-04-06}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://bi.icxo.com/read.jsp?newsid=159026 |title=庙会经济要有核心竞争力 糖画一天净挣500元-世界经理人情报-http |publisher=//bi.icxo.com |date=2008-01-22 |accessdate=2012-04-06}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.sunpoem.com/srds/ShowArticle.asp?ArticleID=124 |title=伤水:"糖画"的启示 |publisher=Sunpoem.com |date=2011-05-27 |accessdate=2012-04-06}}
5. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.scsdaj.gov.cn/147001/3610.aspx |title=四川糖画 _特色文化_天府文化_四川省档案局 |publisher=Scsdaj.gov.cn |date= |accessdate=2012-04-06}}
6. ^{{cite web|author=董庆沛 |url=http://www.china.org.cn/travel/2012-03/14/content_24892445_2.htm |title=A sweet art — sugar painting |publisher=China.org.cn |date=2012-03-14 |accessdate=2012-04-06}}

External links

  • {{Commons category-inline|Sugar painting}}
  • Images
  • Images
  • Video

4 : Chinese desserts|Chinese folk art|Candy|Articles containing video clips

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/11/13 23:44:43