| 词条 | Sundown Mounds |
| 释义 |
| name = Sundown Mounds | alternate_name = | image = | image_size = 250px | alt = | caption = | map = | map_type = USA Louisiana | map_alt = | map_caption = Location within Louisiana today | map_size = | relief = | coordinates = {{coord|31|56|4.85|N|91|25|9.48|W|display=inline}} | map_dot_label = | location = Mayflower, Louisiana, Tensas Parish, Louisiana, {{flag|USA}} | region = Tensas Parish, Louisiana | built = 700 CE | abandoned = 1200 CE | epochs = | cultures = Coles Creek culture | event = | excavations = | archaeologists = | architectural_styles = | architectural_details = | notes = Responsible body: private | designation1 = | designation1_offname = | designation1_type = | designation1_criteria = | designation1_date = | delisted1_date = | designation1_partof = | designation1_number = | designation1_free1name = | designation1_free1value = | designation1_free2name = | designation1_free2value = | designation1_free3name = | designation1_free3value = | designation2 = | designation2_offname = | designation2_type = | designation2_criteria = | designation2_date = | delisted2_date = | designation2_partof = | designation2_number = | designation2_free1name = | designation2_free1value = | designation2_free2name = | designation2_free2value = | designation2_free3name = | designation2_free3value = | precolumbian = yes }}Sundown Mounds is an multimound archaeological site in Tensas Parish, Louisiana from the Early Coles Creek culture.[1] It is the type site for the Sundown Phase (600-800 CE) of the Tensas Basin and Natchez Bluff Coles Creek chronology. DescriptionThe site is located on the western bank of Little Choctaw Bayou and has three platform mounds that form a triangle surrounding a plaza, a typical Coles Creek arrangement.[2] Mound A, the largest mound, is a {{convert|11|ft|m}} in height and its base measures {{convert|190|ft|m}} by {{convert|180|ft|m}} and a summit measuring {{convert|60|ft|m}} by {{convert|60|ft|m}}. Mound B, the second largest, is located {{convert|400|ft|m}} to the northwest of Mound A. It is {{convert|8|ft|m}} in height with base measurements of {{convert|130|ft|m}} by {{convert|100|ft|m}} and its summit {{convert|65|ft|m}} by {{convert|33|ft|m}}. Mound C is {{convert|7|ft|m}} with base measurements of {{convert|100|ft|m}} by {{convert|80|ft|m}} with a dome-shaped summit.[1] Mounds A and B had ramps from their summits down to the plaza. The mounds were constructed sometime between 750-800 CE,[2] but the site was occupied during most of the Coles Creek period from 700 to 1200.[1] See also
References1. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://www.crt.state.la.us/archaeology/moundsguide/sundown.html|title=Indian Mounds of Northeast Louisiana:Sundown Mounds|accessdate=2011-10-21|publisher=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://archive.is/20121224095219/http://www.crt.state.la.us/archaeology/moundsguide/sundown.html|archivedate=2012-12-24|df=}} 2. ^1 {{Cite book|title=Mississippian towns and sacred spaces: searching for an architectural grammar|chapter=Mississippi period mound groups and communities in the Lower Mississippi Valley|editor=Lewis, R. Barry|author=Kidder, Tristram R.|publisher=University Alabama Press|isbn=978-0-8173-0947-3|date=1998-10-28|pages=137|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dHcFI0wtvp0C&pg=PA137&lpg=PA137&dq=Sundown+Mounds&source=bl&ots=K5r1I5a_b1&sig=yPdVuoq5udpEdTj-LPE155EEbmI&hl=en&ei=XgyjTqaDI4X_sQLvipW2BQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=7&ved=0CE4Q6AEwBg#v=onepage&q=Sundown%20Mounds&f=false}} External links
5 : Archaeological sites of the Coles Creek culture|Mounds in Louisiana|Geography of Tensas Parish, Louisiana|7th-century establishments in Coles Creek culture|12th-century disestablishments in Coles Creek culture |
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