| 词条 | Supercut |
| 释义 |
A supercut is a technique or genre of video editing with historical roots in film and television[1] and related to vidding.[2] It is generally a speedy compilation or montage using seconds of video clips that feature the same type of action, scene, word, phrase, object, gesture, cliché or trope from pre-existing visual media.[1][2] It is a "fast-paced montage ... that obsessively isolates a single element from its source"[3][4] or from multiple sources. The technique is sometimes used to create a satirical or comic effect[7] or to collapse a long and complex narrative into a brief summary (see TL;DR). HistorySupercut videos started appearing on YouTube shortly after the site's creation in 2005.[5] The concept grew in popularity after culture writer Andy Baio covered supercuts in a blog entry in April 2008, which he described them as "genre of video meme, where some obsessive-compulsive superfan collects every phrase/action/cliche from an episode (or entire series) of their favorite show/film/game into a single massive video montage."[6] The timing for supercuts's popularity aligned with the early history of the Internet, where there was weaker enforcement of copyright that allowed people to both obtain footage by questionable means and share the supercuts with others, and with the available of easy tools to assemble such supercuts (such as iMovie and Adobe Premiere Pro).[5] Around 2010, content owners began to exert copyright control on their products online, including taking down some supercut videos, thus making the prospect of creating a supercut video risky. At the same time, content owners were making their films and television shows available to digital download and streaming services, making it much easier for those wanting to make supercut videos. This caused some lack of quality control in supercuts, according to people like Debbie Saslaw who had previously produced supercuts for the website Slacktory. Saslaw said that there was a certain type of editorial approach that earlier supercuts had used to tell a type of story with their editing, while newer supercuts haphazardly threw these clips together.[5] A decade since Baio's post, there was a significant waning of supercut videos, a combination of lack of quality, copyright control by content owners, original ideas for supercuts, and a much-larger mix of content that compete for viewership alongside supercuts.[5] Examples
References1. ^1 {{Cite news|url=https://www.wired.com/story/supercut-video-rise-and-fall/|title=I'm Not Here to Make Friends: The Rise and Fall of the Supercut Video|last=Raftery|first=Brian|date=2018-08-30|work=Wired|access-date=2018-12-07|issn=1059-1028}} {{Film Editing}}{{Appropriation in the arts}}2. ^1 {{Cite web|url=https://brenkjm.wordpress.com/2016/07/18/the-evolution-of-the-supercut/|title=The evolution of the supercut|last=he4ts3eker|date=2016-07-18|website=Brendan Miller|language=en|access-date=2018-12-07}} 3. ^{{cite web|last=Baio|first=Andy|title=Supercut.org [home page]|url=http://supercut.org/|accessdate=5 January 2014}} 4. ^{{Cite web|url=https://waxy.org/2008/04/fanboy_supercuts_obsessive_video_montages/|title=Fanboy Supercuts, Obsessive Video Montages|last=Andy Baio|date=2008-04-11|website=Waxy.org|language=en-US|access-date=2018-12-07}} 5. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web | url = https://www.wired.com/story/supercut-video-rise-and-fall/ | title = I'm Not Here To Make Friends: The Rise And Fall Of The Supercut Video | first = Brian | last = Raftery | date = August 30, 2018 | accessdate = August 30, 2018 | work = Wired }} 6. ^{{cite web|last=Baio|first=Andy|title=Fanboy Supercuts, Obsessive Video Montages|url=http://waxy.org/2008/04/fanboy_supercuts_obsessive_video_montages/|accessdate=5 January 2014|date=Apr 11, 2008|quote=This insane montage of (nearly) every instance of "What?" from the LOST series started me thinking about this genre of video meme … For lack of a better name, let's call them supercuts.}} 7. ^1 {{cite web|last=Berkowitz|first=Joe|title=A Modern Genre: How To Make A Supercut|url=http://www.fastcocreate.com/1682740/a-modern-genre-how-to-make-a-supercut|work=Master Class|accessdate=5 January 2014|date=December 12, 2013|quote=Supercuts bring attention to the phrases and devices that jaded movie and TV viewers already see over and over--the tics of film and television--and repeat them to comic effect,}} 8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/a-24-hour-movie-that-may-be-the-biggest-and-best-supercut-ever-9430/?all |title=A 24-Hour Movie That May Be the Biggest (and Best) Supercut Ever |last=Stromberg |first=Joseph |date=December 28, 2012 |website=Smithsonian |access-date=June 4, 2015}} 9. ^{{cite web|last=Zimmerman|first=Neetzan|title=Proof That Every Country Music Song This Year Was Exactly the Same|url=http://gawker.com/proof-that-every-country-music-song-this-year-was-exact-1488547290|work=Gawker.com|accessdate=5 January 2014|location=[tagged: Supercut]|date=2013-12-23}} 10. ^{{cite web|last=Aversa|first=Ralphie|title=All the Best News Anchor Bloopers of 2013 in One Glorious Supercut|url=https://news.yahoo.com/blogs/trending-now/all-the-best-news-anchor-bloopers-of-2013-in-one-glorious-supercut-200027964.html|work=Yahoo! News: Trending Now|accessdate=5 January 2014|date=December 30, 2013}} 2 : Film editing|Video storage |
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