请输入您要查询的百科知识:

 

词条 Superior (schooner)
释义

  1. History

      Over the falls  

  2. References

{{Orphan|date=February 2014}}{{Infobox ship career
Hide header=Ship country=United StatesUnited States}}Ship name=SuperiorShip owner=Ship operator=Ship registry=Ship route=Ship ordered=Ship awarded=Ship builder=Ship original cost=Ship yard number=Ship way number=Ship laid down=1816Ship launched=Ship sponsor=Ship christened=Ship completed=Ship acquired=Ship commissioned=Ship recommissioned=Ship decommissioned=Ship maiden voyage=Ship in service=Ship out of service=Ship renamed=Ship reclassified=Ship refit=Ship homeport=Ship identification=Ship motto=Ship nickname=Ship honours=Ship honors=Ship captured=Ship fate=Deliberately destroyed (1829)Ship status=Ship notes=Ship badge=
}}{{Infobox ship characteristics
Hide header=Header caption=[1]Ship class=Ship type=Schooner70.26|LT}}Ship displacement=Ship tons burthen=70 BOM[2]62|ft|m|abbr=on}}18|ft|1|in|abbr=on}}Ship height=Ship draught=Ship draft=7|ft|2|in|abbr=on}}Ship hold depth=Ship decks=1Ship deck clearance=Ship ramps=Ship ice class=Ship power=Ship propulsion=SailsShip sail plan=Ship speed=Ship range=Ship endurance=Ship test depth=Ship boats=Ship capacity=Ship crew=Ship sensors=Ship notes=
}}

The Superior was a schooner that operated on the Great Lakes in the early 19th century.

History

The wooden schooner was built in Ashtabula, Ohio, in 1816[1] from "the best materials".[2] The following year it was enrolled at Presque Isle, Michigan.

On April 13, 1824 it was purchased by a joint group of parties in Detroit. The following year, on May 17, it was sold to Reynold Gillet of Buffalo, New York.[1]

In 1825, an advert was placed with the Buffalo Emporium showing that the ship was to make voyage from Buffalo to Detroit on March 24, weather permitting. The advert invited interested travellers to apply to the captain "for freight or passage [with] good accommodations".[3]

On May 9, 1825 the schooner ran aground near Cedar Point, Ohio on Lake Erie. Three years later, on January 29, 1828, it again ran aground on the lake near Buffalo.[1]

Over the falls

{{see also|List of objects that have gone over Niagara Falls}}

In 1829, the Superior was purchased by businessmen for use in a stunt. A planned dive by Sam Patch into the base of the falls was advertised as a major public event, occurring on October 7. A side-attraction was to have the schooner sail over the falls and crash spectacularly in the lower Niagara River. However, on October 15 the Cleveland Weekly Herald reported that the Superior stunt "eventuated in a perfect failure".[4] The story described how the ship should have "precipitated entire, into the gulf below", but that it became caught on a reef.[4]

Over a month later, on November 23, the Fredonia Censor announced that a severe gale had dislodged the ship and that it went over the falls, having "reached the brink of the Falls without breaking".[5]

References

1. ^{{cite web|title=SUPERIOR; 1816; Schooner; AMERICAN|url=http://quod.lib.umich.edu/t/tbnms1ic/x-137687/1?lasttype=boolean;lastview=thumbnail;resnum=2;size=20;sort=vessel_name;start=1;subview=detail;view=entry;rgn1=vessel_name;select1=all;q1=superior|work=Great Lakes Maritime Database|publisher=University of Michigan|accessdate=16 November 2012}}
2. ^{{cite news|url=http://images.maritimehistoryofthegreatlakes.ca/57703/data|accessdate=16 November 2012|newspaper=Niagara Journal|title=Superior (Schooner), aground, 1 May 1819|date=10 August 1819}}
3. ^{{cite news|url=http://images.maritimehistoryofthegreatlakes.ca/30722/data?n=1|accessdate=16 November 2012|newspaper=Buffalo Emporium|title=Superior (Schooner), 19 Mar 1825|date=19 March 1825}}
4. ^{{cite news|url=http://images.maritimehistoryofthegreatlakes.ca/50754/data?n=6|accessdate=16 November 2012|newspaper=Cleveland Weekly Herald|title=Superior (Schooner), went over falls, 1 Oct 1829|date=15 October 1829}}
5. ^{{cite news|url=http://images.maritimehistoryofthegreatlakes.ca/50754/data?n=6|accessdate=16 November 2012|newspaper=Fredonia Censor|title=Superior (Schooner), went over falls, 1 Oct 1829|date=2 December 1829}}

2 : Schooners|1816 ships

随便看

 

开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识,基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识,是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。

 

Copyright © 2023 OENC.NET All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/9/21 21:42:59