| 词条 | Surendranath Kar |
| 释义 |
| name = Surendranath Kar | image = | imagesize = | caption = | birth_date = 1892 | birth_place = Bihar, India | death_date = 1970 | death_place = | restingplace = | restingplacecoordinates = | othername = | occupation = Artist, architect | yearsactive = 1917-1990 | known for = Indian architecture | spouse = | domesticpartner = | children = | parents = | website = | awards = Padma Shri }}Surendranath Kar (1892–1970) was an Indian artist and architect,[1] known for amalgamating the Indian architectural style with western and eastern styles of architecture.[2] Born in 1892 in the Indian state of Bihar, Kar did his primary learning of art under renowned Bengali painter, Nandalal Bose and Abanindranath Tagore,[2] the nephew of Nobel Laureate, Rabindranath Tagore.[3] Later, he joined Vichitra Club, founded by the Tagore family,[4] as a teacher of art.[2] In 1917, when Tagore set up Brahmacharyasrama, the precursor of later day Shantiniketan,[5] he joined the institution and worked as an art teacher.[2] Two years later, he moved to Kala Bhavana of Tagore as a faculty member.[2] Kar, who was a companion of Tagore in many of his overseas visits,[2] used the exposure he received to western and eastern architecture, to evolve his own style and, later, designed many buildings for Shantiniketan.[3] The Government of India honoured him in 1959, with the award of Padma Shri, the fourth highest Indian civilian award for him services to the nation.[6] Surendranath Kar died in 1970 at the age of 78.[2] See also{{Div col|colwidth=30em}}
References1. ^{{cite book | url=https://www.amazon.co.uk/Architecture-Santiniketan-Tagores-Concept-Space/dp/938152338X | title=Architecture of Santiniketan: Tagore's Concept of Space | publisher=Niyogi Books | author=Samit Das | year=2013 | pages=180 | isbn=978-9381523384}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 5 6 {{cite web | url=http://www.visvabharati.ac.in/SurendranathKar.html | title=Viswabharati University | publisher=Viswabharati University | date=2015 | accessdate=April 24, 2015}} 3. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://www.business-standard.com/article/beyond-business/santiniketan-the-home-and-the-world-113020801213_1.html | title=Business Standard | publisher=Business Standard | date=9 February 2013 | accessdate=April 24, 2015}} 4. ^{{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xYpkWGHGkwYC&pg=PA111&lpg=PA111&dq=Vichitra+club+Tagore&source=bl&ots=7ksPwiKH8S&sig=Zksv9ldJp0SuzntKOamSonrH3Gc&hl=en&sa=X&ei=BFQ6VfmRK-SMmwXr2ICwCg&redir_esc=y#v=onepage&q=Vichitra%20club%20Tagore&f=false | title=Rabindranath Tagore: An Interpretation | publisher=Penguin Books India | author=Sabyasachi Bhattacharya | year=2011 | pages=306 | isbn=9780670084555}} 5. ^{{cite book | url=https://www.academia.edu/6001938/Tagores_Brahmacharyasram | title=Academia | publisher=Academia | authorlink=2015}} 6. ^{{cite web | url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf | title=Padma Shri | publisher=Padma Shri | date=2015 | accessdate=November 11, 2014}} Further reading
8 : Recipients of the Padma Shri in science & engineering|1892 births|1970 deaths|Painters from Bihar|Bengali male artists|20th-century Indian painters|Indian male painters|20th-century Indian architects |
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