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词条 Svartklubben
释义

  1. See also

  2. References

  3. External links

{{Infobox lighthouse
|name = Svartklubben Lighthouse
|image_name = Svartklubben.jpg
|caption = Svartklubben Lighthouse
|location=East of Singö
Åland Sea
Sweden
| pushpin_map = Sweden Stockholm
| pushpin = lighthouse
| pushpin_map_caption = Stockholm Region
|coordinates = {{coord|60.174413|N|18.824993|E|type:landmark|display=inline,title}}
|coordinates_footnotes =
|yearbuilt = 1820
|yearlit =
|automated = 1961
|yeardeactivated =
|foundation =
|construction = stone tower
|shape = massive cylindrical tower with gallery and lantern
|marking = white tower with a black band on the top
|height = {{convert|12|m|ft}}
|focalheight ={{convert|19.5|m|ft}}
|lens = open fire
|currentlens = 4th order Fresnel lens (1899)
|intensity =
|range = {{convert|16|nmi}}
|characteristic = LFl (2) WRG 15s.
|admiralty = C-6290
|NGA = 9992
|ARLHS = SWE-386
| country = Sweden
| countrynumber = SV-2228
| countrylink =
| managingagent = Swedish Maritime Administration (Sjöfartsverket)[1]
}}

Svartklubben is a Swedish lighthouse located on a small island east of the island Singö in the province of Uppland.

This massive lighthouse was constructed to carry a coal fire. In 1842 it was updated with a colza oil lamp and in 1849 parabolic mirrors were installed. In 1875 it was updated with a kerosene lamp, and in 1899 the current lens and lantern were installed. It got a gas mantle light in 1935, and was finally electrified and automated in 1961. The keeper's house is now sold as a private residence, but the Swedish Maritime Administration still owns and maintains the lighthouse.

The lighthouse has been a listed building in Sweden since 1935.

See also

{{stack|{{Portal|Sweden}}{{portal|lighthouses}}}}
  • List of lighthouses and lightvessels in Sweden

References

1. ^[https://www.unc.edu/~rowlett/lighthouse/swe5a.htm Svartklubben] The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved April 7, 2016
  • {{cite rowlett|swe5a|accessdate=1 September 2012}}
  • https://web.archive.org/web/20120314190711/http://www.fyr.org/indexe.htm

External links

  • Sjofartsverket {{en icon}}
  • The Swedish Lighthouse Society

{{Europe-lighthouse-stub}}

3 : Lighthouses completed in 1820|Towers completed in 1820|Lighthouses in Sweden

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