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词条 Swimming at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Women's 100 metre freestyle
释义

  1. Records

  2. Results

     Heats  Semifinals  Semifinal 1  Semifinal 2  Final 

  3. References

{{Infobox Olympic event
| event = Women's 100 metre freestyle
| games = 2016 Summer
| image =
| caption =
| venue = Olympic Aquatics Stadium
| dates = 10 August 2016 (heats &
semifinals)
11 August 2016 (final)
| competitors = 48
| nations = 37
| win_value = 52.70 {{OlyR|swimming}}
| gold = Penny Oleksiak
| goldNOC = CAN
| gold2 = Simone Manuel
| goldNOC2 = USA
| bronze = Sarah Sjöström
| bronzeNOC = SWE
| prev = 2012
| next = 2020
}}{{Swimming at the 2016 Summer Olympics}}

The women's 100 metre freestyle event at the 2016 Summer Olympics took place between 10–11 August at the Olympic Aquatics Stadium.[1]

In one of the most unexpected results at these Games, Canadian teenager Penny Oleksiak and U.S. sprinter Simone Manuel pulled off an enormous upset from Australia's pre-race favorites Bronte and Cate Campbell down the home stretch to be in a dead heat for the gold medal.[2] About midway of the final lap, both Oleksiak and Manuel came from behind to overhaul almost the entire field, before touching the wall simultaneously for an Olympic record in 52.70.[3][4] Building a new milestone, Manuel became the first ever African-American female to earn an Olympic gold in swimming, while Oleksiak picked up her fourth medal to establish herself as Canada's most successful athlete at a single edition in Summer Olympic history.[5][6]

Sweden's Sarah Sjöström captured the bronze with a 52.99 to complete a full set of medals at the Games, edging out Bronte Campbell (53.04) to fourth by a 0.05-second deficit.[7][8] Dutch sprinter Ranomi Kromowidjojo missed her chance to defend the title with a fifth-place time in 53.08, while world-record holder Cate Campbell, who broke the existing Olympic record twice each in both the heats and semifinals earlier, slipped to sixth in 53.24.[9][10] Manuel's teammate Abbey Weitzeil (53.30) and Denmark's four-time Olympian Jeanette Ottesen (53.36) rounded out the top eight.[8]

Notable swimmers missed the final roster, including Brazil's home-crowd favorite Etiene Medeiros, Belarus' two-time Olympic medalist Aliaksandra Herasimenia, and Italy's Federica Pellegrini, who scratched the afternoon prelims earlier to focus on her 4×200 m freestyle relay duty instead.[11]

In the victory ceremony, the medals for the competition were presented by James Tomkins, Australia, member of the International Olympic Committee, and the gifts were presented by Matthew Dunn, Australia, Bureau Member of FINA.

Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world and Olympic records were as follows.

{{World Olympic Record
| world_athlete = {{flagathlete|Cate Campbell|AUS}}
| world_mark = 52.06
| world_place = Brisbane, Australia
| world_date = 2 July 2016
| world_ref = [12][13]
| olympic_athlete = {{flagIOCathlete|Ranomi Kromowidjojo|NED|2012 Summer}}
| olympic_mark = 53.00
| olympic_place = London, Great Britain
| olympic_date = 2 August 2012
| olympic_ref = [14]
}}

The following records were established during the competition:

Date Event Name Nationality Time Record
August 10 Heat 5 Cate Campbell{{flagIOC|AUS|2016 Summer}} 52.78 swimming}}
August 10 Semifinal 2 Cate Campbell{{flagIOC|AUS|2016 Summer}} 52.71 swimming}}
August 11 Final Simone Manuel
Penny Oleksiak		{{flagIOC|USA|2016 Summer}}
{{flagIOC|CAN|2016 Summer}}		 52.70 swimming}}

Results

Heats

Rank Heat Lane Name Nationality Time Notes
1 5 4 Cate Campbell{{flagIOC|AUS|2016 Summer}} 52.78 swimming}}
2 4 3 Simone Manuel{{flagIOC|USA|2016 Summer}} 53.32 Q
3 6 5 Sarah Sjöström{{flagIOC|SWE|2016 Summer}} 53.37 Q
4 5 5 Ranomi Kromowidjojo{{flagIOC|NED|2016 Summer}} 53.43 Q
5 5 3 Penny Oleksiak{{flagIOC|CAN|2016 Summer}}53.53 Q
5 6 Jeanette Ottesen{{flagIOC|DEN|2016 Summer}} Q
7 6 3 Abbey Weitzeil{{flagIOC|USA|2016 Summer}} 53.54 Q
8 6 4 Bronte Campbell{{flagIOC|AUS|2016 Summer}} 53.71 Q
9 5 2 Chantal Van Landeghem{{flagIOC|CAN|2016 Summer}} 53.89 Q
10 6 2 Charlotte Bonnet{{flagIOC|FRA|2016 Summer}} 53.93 Q
11 5 8 Pernille Blume{{flagIOC|DEN|2016 Summer}}54.15 Q
6 7 Zhu Menghui{{flagIOC|CHN|2016 Summer}} Q
13 4 6 Aliaksandra Herasimenia{{flagIOC|BLR|2016 Summer}} 54.25 Q
14 4 8 Etiene Medeiros{{flagIOC|BRA|2016 Summer}} 54.38 Q
15 4 2 Shen Duo{{flagIOC|CHN|2016 Summer}} 54.41 WD|Withdrew}}
16 6 1 Rikako Ikee{{flagIOC|JPN|2016 Summer}}54.50 Q
6 8 Miki Uchida{{flagIOC|JPN|2016 Summer}} Q
18 5 7 Arianna Vanderpool-Wallace{{flagIOC|BAH|2016 Summer}} 54.56
19 3 5 Veronika Popova{{flagIOC|RUS|2016 Summer}} 54.60
20 4 4 Femke Heemskerk{{flagIOC|NED|2016 Summer}} 54.63
21 5 1 Larissa Oliveira{{flagIOC|BRA|2016 Summer}} 54.72
22 4 7 Béryl Gastaldello{{flagIOC|FRA|2016 Summer}} 54.80
23 3 1 Maria Ugolkova{{flagIOC|SUI|2016 Summer}} 54.85
24 3 7 Camille Cheng{{flagIOC|HKG|2016 Summer}} 54.92
25 3 8 Julie Meynen{{flagIOC|LUX|2016 Summer}} 55.09
26 3 4 Erika Ferraioli{{flagIOC|ITA|2016 Summer}} 55.20
27 2 4 Susann Bjørnsen{{flagIOC|NOR|2016 Summer}} 55.35
28 4 1 Nataliya Lovtsova{{flagIOC|RUS|2016 Summer}} 55.37
29 3 3 Katarzyna Wilk{{flagIOC|POL|2016 Summer}} 55.44
30 3 6 Andrea Murez{{flagIOC|ISR|2016 Summer}} 55.47
31 3 2 Nina Rangelova{{flagIOC|BUL|2016 Summer}} 55.71
32 2 3 Natthanan Junkrajang{{flagIOC|THA|2016 Summer}} 56.24
33 2 5 Jasmine Alkhaldi{{flagIOC|PHI|2016 Summer}} 56.30
34 1 5 Inés Remersaro{{flagIOC|URU|2016 Summer}} 57.85 NR
35 2 8 Jade Ashleigh Howard{{flagIOC|ZAM|2016 Summer}} 58.47
36 2 6 Ana-Iulia Dascăl{{flagIOC|ROU|2016 Summer}} 58.72
37 2 1 Heather Arseth{{flagIOC|MRI|2016 Summer}} 58.89
38 2 7 Tracy Keith-Matchitt{{flagIOC|COK|2016 Summer}} 58.90
39 2 2 Karen Riveros{{flagIOC|PAR|2016 Summer}} 59.00
40 1 3 Ana Sofia Nóbrega{{flagIOC|ANG|2016 Summer}} 59.23
41 1 6 Fatima Alkaramova{{flagIOC|AZE|2016 Summer}} 59.41
42 1 4 Jovana Terzić{{flagIOC|MNE|2016 Summer}} 59.59
43 1 2 Nikol Merizaj{{flagIOC|ALB|2016 Summer}} 59.99
44 1 8 Estellah Fils Rabetsara{{flagIOC|MAD|2016 Summer}} 1:01.11
45 1 7 Yusra Mardini{{flagIOC|ROT|2016 Summer}} 1:04.66
46 1 1 Aminath Shajan{{flagIOC|MDV|2016 Summer}} 1:05.71
48}} 4 5 Federica Pellegrini{{flagIOC|ITA|2016 Summer}}DNS|Did not start}}
48}} 6 6 Michelle Coleman{{flagIOC|SWE|2016 Summer}}DNS|Did not start}}

Semifinals

Semifinal 1

Rank Lane Name Nationality Time Notes
1 4 Simone Manuel{{flagIOC|USA|2016 Summer}} 53.11 Q
2 6 Bronte Campbell{{flagIOC|AUS|2016 Summer}} 53.29 Q
3 3 Jeanette Ottesen{{flagIOC|DEN|2016 Summer}} 53.35 Q, NR
4 5 Ranomi Kromowidjojo{{flagIOC|NED|2016 Summer}}53.42 Q
5 7 Zhu Menghui{{flagIOC|CHN|2016 Summer}}53.98
6 8 Miki Uchida{{flagIOC|JPN|2016 Summer}}54.39
7 2 Charlotte Bonnet{{flagIOC|FRA|2016 Summer}}54.54
8 1 Etiene Medeiros{{flagIOC|BRA|2016 Summer}}54.59

Semifinal 2

Rank Lane Name Nationality Time Notes
1 4 Cate Campbell{{flagIOC|AUS|2016 Summer}}52.71 swimming}}
2 3 Penny Oleksiak{{flagIOC|CAN|2016 Summer}} 52.72 Q, WJR, AM
3 5 Sarah Sjöström{{flagIOC|SWE|2016 Summer}} 53.16 Q
4 6 Abbey Weitzeil{{flagIOC|USA|2016 Summer}}53.53 Q
5 2 Chantal Van Landeghem{{flagIOC|CAN|2016 Summer}}54.00
6 7 Pernille Blume{{flagIOC|DEN|2016 Summer}} 54.19
7 8 Rikako Ikee{{flagIOC|JPN|2016 Summer}}54.31
8 1 Aliaksandra Herasimenia{{flagIOC|BLR|2016 Summer}}54.34

Final

Rank Lane Name Nationality Time Notes
{{gold1}} 5 Penny Oleksiak{{flagIOC|CAN|2016 Summer}}52.70swimming}}, WJR
3 Simone Manuel{{flagIOC|USA|2016 Summer}}swimming}}
{{bronze3}} 6 Sarah Sjöström{{flagIOC|SWE|2016 Summer}} 52.99
4 2 Bronte Campbell{{flagIOC|AUS|2016 Summer}} 53.04
5 1 Ranomi Kromowidjojo{{flagIOC|NED|2016 Summer}} 53.08
6 4 Cate Campbell{{flagIOC|AUS|2016 Summer}} 53.24
7 8 Abbey Weitzeil{{flagIOC|USA|2016 Summer}} 53.30
8 7 Jeanette Ottesen{{flagIOC|DEN|2016 Summer}} 53.36

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rio2016.com/en/swimming-standings-sw-womens-100m-freestyle |title=Women's 100m Freestyle |work= |publisher=Rio 2016 |accessdate=5 August 2016 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160922165638/https://www.rio2016.com/en/swimming-standings-sw-womens-100m-freestyle |archivedate=22 September 2016 |df= }}
2. ^{{cite news|title=Rio Olympics 2016: Simone Manuel and Penny Oleksiak take joint gold|url=https://www.bbc.com/sport/olympics/37055366|publisher=BBC Sport|date=12 August 2016|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
3. ^{{cite news|first=Nathan|last=Fenno|title=Simone Manuel and Canada's Penny Oleksiak tie for gold in 100 freestyle|url=http://www.latimes.com/sports/olympics/la-sp-oly-rio-2016-simone-manuel-canada-s-penny-oleksiak-1470969699-htmlstory.html|publisher=Los Angeles Times|date=12 August 2016|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
4. ^{{cite news|title=Simone Manuel makes history, ties for Olympic gold|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/sports/olympics/rio-2016/2016/08/11/simone-manuel-abbey-weitzeil-swimming-womens-100-freestyle-final-result/88595514/|publisher=USA Today|date=12 August 2016|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
5. ^{{cite news|title=Simone Manuel first female African-American swimmer to win individual Olympic medal|url=http://www.espn.com/olympics/swimming/story/_/id/17279325/simone-manuel-united-states-wins-women-100-meter-freestyle-rio-olympics|publisher=ESPN|date=12 August 2016|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
6. ^{{cite news|first=Rob|last=Longley|title=Penny Oleksiak wins Canada’s first gold medal in Rio, cementing her star in Olympic history|url=http://news.nationalpost.com/sports/rio-2016/penny-oleksiak-wins-canadas-first-gold-medal-in-rio-cementing-her-star-in-olympic-history|publisher=National Post|date=12 August 2016|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
7. ^{{cite news|title=Rio 2016 Olympics: Penny Oleksiak and Simone Manuel tie for 100m freestyle gold|url=http://www.eurosport.com/swimming/rio/2016/rio-2016-olympics-penny-oleksiak-and-simone-manuel-tie-for-100m-freestyle-gold_sto5718432/story.shtml|publisher=EuroSport|date=12 August 2016|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
8. ^1 {{cite news|title=Simone Manuel, Penny Oleksiak Tie For Gold In Historic 100 Free Final|url=https://www.swimmingworldmagazine.com/news/simone-manuel-penny-oleksiak-tie-for-gold-in-historic-100-free-final/|publisher=Swimming World Magazine|date=11 August 2016|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
9. ^{{cite news|first=Phil|last=Lutton|title=Rio 2016: Cate Campbell breaking records for fun as Olympic mark falls in 100m heat|url=http://www.smh.com.au/sport/olympics/rio-2016/olympics-swimming/rio-2016-cate-campbell-sets-a-new-olympic-record-in-100m-freestyle-heat-20160810-gqpqcd.html|publisher=Sydney Morning Herald|date=11 August 2016|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
10. ^{{cite news|first=Luke|last=Pentony|title=Rio 2016: Cate Campbell misses Olympic medal in stunning upset in 100 metres freestyle final|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-08-12/cate-campbell-misses-medals-in-stunning-rio-upset/7723202|publisher=ABC News Australia|date=12 August 2016|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
11. ^{{cite news|title=Cate Campbell Sets Olympic Record in 100 Freestyle Prelims|url=https://www.swimmingworldmagazine.com/news/cate-campbell-sets-olympic-record-in-100-freestyle-prelims/|publisher=Swimming World Magazine|date=10 August 2016|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
12. ^{{cite news|title=Rio 2016: Cate Campbell sets new world record ahead of Olympics in 100 metres freestyle|url=http://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-07-02/cate-campbell-breaks-100-metres-freestyle-world-record/7564208|publisher=Sydney Morning Herald|first=Luke|last=Pentony|date=2 July 2016|accessdate=1 September 2016}}
13. ^{{cite news|title=Aussie Cate Campbell takes down 100m freestyle world record|url=http://www.nbcolympics.com/news/aussie-cate-campbell-takes-down-100m-freestyle-world-record|publisher=NBC Olympics|first=Rachel|last=Lutz|date=2 July 2016|accessdate=6 July 2016}}
14. ^{{cite news|title=Kromowidjojo wins women's 100 free with OR|url=http://www.foxnews.com/sports/2012/08/02/kromowidjojo-wins-women-100-free-with-or/|publisher=Fox News|date=2 August 2012|accessdate=10 July 2013}}
{{Footer Olympic Champions 100 m Freestyle Women}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Swimming at the 2016 Summer Olympics - Women's 100 metre freestyle}}

4 : Swimming at the 2016 Summer Olympics|Women's 100 metre freestyle|2016 in women's swimming|Women's events at the 2016 Summer Olympics
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