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词条 Symington railway station
释义

  1. History

     Decline and closure 

  2. Notes

  3. References

  4. External links

{{Use dmy dates|date=November 2017}}{{Use British English|date=November 2017}}{{Infobox UK disused station
| name = Symington
| locale = Symington
| borough = South Lanarkshire
| image_name =
| caption =
| original = Caledonian Railway
| pregroup = Caledonian Railway
| postgroup = London, Midland and Scottish Railway
| platforms = 3
| coordinates = {{coord|55.6084|-3.6040|type:railwaystation_region:GB|display=inline,title}}
| gridref = NS990361
| years = {{Start date|1848|02|15|df=yes}}
| events = First station opened
| years1 = 5 November 1860
| events1 = Line to Broughton opened
| years2 = 30 November 1863
| events2 = Station re-sited
| years3 = {{end date|1965|01|04|df=y}}
| events3 = Station closed
| other_name =
}}

Symington railway station served the village of Symington in Scotland between 1848 and 1965. It was on the main line of the Caledonian Railway and for most of its life was the junction for the branch to Peebles.

History

The original system of the Caledonian Railway was authorised on 31 July 1845, and the main routes were three lines radiating from a junction at {{stnlnk|Carstairs}}.{{sfn|Nock|1964|p=17}} The southern of these lines, that to {{stnlnk|Carlisle}}, was opened in two stages: the section south of {{stnlnk|Beattock}} opened first, on 10 September 1847;{{sfn|Nock|1964|p=31}} and the remainder opened on 15 February 1848.{{sfn|Lewin|1968|pp=388, 511}} The station at Symington also opened on 15 February 1848.{{sfn|Butt|1995|p=225}} Originally, it was situated immediately north of the underbridge carrying the railway over the Biggar Road (present A72 road), at {{gbmapping|NS991358}}. There were two platforms, a goods shed and some sidings; the station building was on the western (northbound) platform.{{sfn|OS|1859}}

The station became a junction with the opening of the first section of the Symington, Biggar and Broughton Railway, as far as {{stnlnk|Broughton}}, on 5 November 1860; this line was extended to Peebles in 1864.{{sfn|Awdry|1990|p=106}} In the meantime, on 30 November 1863, Symington station was re-sited at the junction, which was to the north of the original site.{{sfn|Butt|1995|p=225}} The new station had three platforms and a turntable.{{sfn|OS|1897}} The main line curved from north-west to south through Symington; the line to Broughton and Peebles began at a junction facing Carstairs and ran eastwards then north-eastwards towards the first station at {{stnlnk|Coulter}}.{{sfn|Conolly|1976|loc=p. 30, section E4}}

In 1904 the station was able to handle all classes of traffic (goods, passengers, parcels, wheeled vehicles, livestock, etc.) and there was a goods crane capable of lifting {{convert|2|LT|kg|0|lk=in}}.{{sfn|RCH|1970|p=525}}

Decline and closure

The Peebles line closed on 5 June 1950.{{sfn|Awdry|1990|p=106}} Symington station was listed for closure in the first Beeching report,{{sfn|Beeching|1963|p=126}} and duly closed on 4 January 1965.{{sfn|Butt|1995|p=225}}

The remaining infrastructure at Symington consists of two crossovers {{convert|66|mi|2|chain|km|lk=on}} from Carlisle.{{sfn|Yonge|2007|loc=map 10B}}

Notes

References

  • {{cite book |last=Awdry |first=Christopher |authorlink=Christopher Awdry |title=Encyclopaedia of British Railway Companies |year=1990 |publisher=Guild Publishing |location=London |id=CN 8983 |ref=harv }}
  • {{cite report |last=Beeching |first=Richard |authorlink=Richard Beeching |date=27 March 1963 |title=The Reshaping of British Railways, part 1: Report |type= |url=http://www.railwaysarchive.co.uk/docSummary.php?docID=13 |location=London |publisher=Her Majesty's Stationery Office |accessdate=22 March 2012 |ref=harv }}
  • {{cite book |last=Butt |first=R.V.J. |title=The Directory of Railway Stations |year=1995 |publisher=Patrick Stephens Ltd |location=Yeovil |isbn=1-85260-508-1 |id=R508 |ref=harv }}
  • {{cite book |last=Conolly |first=W. Philip |title=British Railways Pre-Grouping Atlas and Gazetteer |edition=5th |date=January 1976 |publisher=Ian Allan |location=Shepperton |isbn=0-7110-0320-3 |id=EX/0176 |ref=harv }}
  • {{cite book |last=Lewin |first=Henry Grote |title=The Railway Mania and its Aftermath |year=1968 |origyear=1936 |publisher=David & Charles |location=Newton Abbot |isbn=0-7153-4262-2 |ref=harv }}
  • {{cite book |last=Nock |first=O.S. |authorlink=O. S. Nock |title=The Caledonian Railway |edition=2nd |year=1964 |origyear=1963 |publisher=Ian Allan |location=Shepperton |ref=harv }}
  • {{cite book |last=Yonge |first=John |editor-last=Jacobs |editor-first=Gerald |title=Railway Track Diagrams 1: Scotland & Isle of Man |edition=5th |date=December 2007 |origyear=1987 |publisher=Trackmaps |location=Bradford on Avon |isbn=978-0-9549866-3-6 |ref=harv }}
  • {{cite map |title=Lanarkshire |publisher=Ordnance Survey |year=1859 |scale=1:2500 |ref={{sfnref|OS|1859}} }}
  • {{cite map |title=Lanarkshire |publisher=Ordnance Survey |year=1897 |scale=1:2500 |ref={{sfnref|OS|1897}} }}
  • {{cite book |title=The Railway Clearing House Handbook of Railway Stations 1904 |year=1970 |origyear=1904 |publisher=David & Charles |location=Newton Abbot |isbn=0-7153-5120-6 |ref={{SfnRef|RCH|1970}} }}

External links

  • Symington Station on navigable 1946 O.S. map
  • Photographs of Symington at Railscot
{{Historical Rail Start}}{{rail line |previous={{stnlnk|Lamington}}
Line open, station closed |next={{stnlnk|Thankerton}}
Line open, station closed |route=Caledonian Railway
Main Line |col={{Caledonian colour}} }}{{Disused Rail Insert}}{{rail line |next={{stnlnk|Coulter}}
Line and station closed |route=Caledonian Railway
Symington, Biggar and Broughton Railway |col={{Caledonian colour}} }}{{rail end}}

9 : Disused railway stations in South Lanarkshire|Former Caledonian Railway stations|Railway stations opened in 1848|Railway stations closed in 1863|Railway stations opened in 1863|Railway stations closed in 1965|1848 establishments in England|1965 disestablishments in England|Beeching closures in Scotland

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