| 词条 | Symphony No. 3 (Rouse) |
| 释义 |
CompositionRouse conceived the Symphony No. 3 as a reworking of Sergei Prokofiev's Symphony No. 2 in D minor (itself a homage to Beethoven's final Piano Sonata), though there are relatively few musical quotes from the work.[4] Instead, as Rouse wrote in the program notes, he used the "unusual form of Prokofiev's Symphony No. 2" to "[furnish] the old bottle into which I have tried to pour new wine."[2] The symphony has a duration of approximately 25 minutes and is composed in two movements; the first is a "savage and aggressive" homage to the symphony of "iron and steel" and the second is a theme with five variations.[2][4] InstrumentationThe symphony is scored for piccolo, two flutes, two oboes, English horn, two clarinets, bass clarinet, two bassoons, contrabassoon, four French horns, four trumpets, four trombones, tuba, two harps, timpani, percussion (three players), and strings (violins I & II, violas, violoncellos, and double basses).[2] ReceptionTim Smith of The Baltimore Sun said the work built up "startling energy" and added that it "makes a substantial addition to the orchestral repertoire. It leaves you almost reeling — in a good way — from an assault on the senses."[1] Reviewing the world premiere, Chuck Lavazzi of KDHX called the symphony "a fiercely challenging work that demands remarkable stamina and skill from every member of the orchestra. In that last respect it reminded me as much of Bartok’s Concerto for Orchestra as it did of the Prokofiev work. An aggressive mix of wild cacophony and surprising lyricism, the piece was clearly not received with enthusiasm by everyone, but my wife and I both found it bracing."[5] Joshua Kosman of the San Francisco Chronicle similarly described the piece as "a phenomenal score, as vivid and beautiful as anything this composer has ever done."[6]References1. ^1 {{cite web |last=Smith |first=Tim |authorlink=Tim Smith (journalist) |title=BSO gives East Coast premiere of sensational symphony by Christopher Rouse |work=The Baltimore Sun |date=November 9, 2012 |url=http://weblogs.baltimoresun.com/entertainment/classicalmusic/2012/11/bso_gives_east_coast_premiere.html |accessdate=March 5, 2015}} {{Rouse symphonies}}{{Christopher Rouse}}2. ^1 2 3 4 Rouse, Christopher. Symphony No. 3: Program Note by the Composer. 2011. Retrieved March 5, 2015. 3. ^{{cite web |last=Miller |first=Sarah Bryan |title=BSLSO concludes season with Rouse's Symphony No. 3 |work=St. Louis Post-Dispatch |date=May 1, 2011 |url=http://www.stltoday.com/entertainment/arts-and-theatre/slso-concludes-season-with-rouse-s-symphony-no/article_d18ea80e-279f-524f-a4f5-c4c35d5b08c6.html |accessdate=March 5, 2015}} 4. ^1 {{cite web |last=Edwards |first=Mary |title=St. Louis Symphony Extra - an interview with Christopher Rouse |work=KWMU |date=May 11, 2011 |url=http://news.stlpublicradio.org/post/st-louis-symphony-extra-interview-christopher-rouse |accessdate=March 5, 2015}} 5. ^{{cite web |last=Lavazzi |first=Chuck |title=Concert review: Rousing Rouse and opulent Orff with the St. Louis Symphony Orchestra and Chorus at Powell Hall, Thursday through Sunday, May 5 - 8 |work=KDHX |date=May 6, 2011 |url=http://kdhx.org/music/reviews/rousing-rouse-and-opulent-orff-with-the-st-louis-symphony-orchestra-and-chorus-at-powell-hall-thursday-through-sunday-may-5-8 |accessdate=March 5, 2015}} 6. ^{{cite web |last=Kosman |first=Joshua |title=Cabrillo Fest review: Rouse premiere a revelation |work=San Francisco Chronicle |date=August 5, 2013 |url=http://www.sfgate.com/music/article/Cabrillo-Fest-review-Rouse-premiere-a-revelation-4706090.php |accessdate=May 23, 2015}} 8 : Symphonies by Christopher Rouse|2011 compositions|21st-century symphonies|Compositions for symphony orchestra|Music commissioned by the Baltimore Symphony Orchestra|Music commissioned by the Royal Stockholm Philharmonic Orchestra|Music commissioned by the St. Louis Symphony|Music commissioned by the Singapore Symphony Orchestra |
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