“Table Bay Nature Reserve”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

　

词条

Table Bay Nature Reserve

释义

Biodiversity
Mammals Indigenous Introduced Reptiles Amphibians Fish Indigenous Introduced Birds Plants Indigenous Introduced
References

{{Infobox protected area
| name = Table Bay Nature Reserve
| alt_name =
| iucn_category =
| photo = Rietvlei wetland reserve - Cape Town 2.jpg
| photo_alt =
| photo_caption =
| photo_width =
| map = Cape Town#South Africa Western Cape
| map_alt =
| map_caption = Location of Table Bay Reserve
| map_width =
| location = Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa
| nearest_city =
| coords = {{coord|33.84579|S|18.50039|E|format=dms|display=inline,title}}
| coords_ref =
| area = {{convert|880|ha|km2}}
| established =
| visitation_num =
| visitation_year =
| governing_body = City of Cape Town
| world_heritage_site =
| url = http://www.capetown.gov.za/en/environmentalresourcemanagement/Pages/default.aspx
}}

The Table Bay Nature Reserve is an {{convert|880|ha|adj=on}} nature reserve in Milnerton, Cape Town, South Africa. It consists of several smaller constituent reserves including Rietvlei Wetland Reserve, Diep River Fynbos Corridor, Zoarvlei Wetlands, Milnerton Racecourse Nature Reserve, and Milnerton Lagoon, as well as surrounding protected areas. These adjacent reserves were amalgamated on 27 June 2012, in order to improve the biodiversity management in the built-up area. It is managed by the City of Cape Town's Environmental Resource Management Department, with offices at Rietvlei.^[1]

The Table Bay Nature Reserve forms the southernmost buffer area of the Cape West Coast Biosphere Reserve, and links it to the edge of Cape Town's city centre. It also contains a large portion of the critically endangered lowland habitats remaining in Cape Town.

The central feature in the Table Bay Nature Reserve is the Rietvlei wetland system. The Rietvlei Wetlands and Milnerton Lagoon were proclaimed as a Nature Area on 3 August 1984, in proclamation number 1632 of Provincial Gazette No. 9345. The Nature Reserve is partly owned by the City of Cape Town and the World Wildlife Fund for Nature – South Africa, who own two of the Erven. The City of Cape Town manages these two Erven on a 99-year lease for the purposes of nature conservation.^[1]

Biodiversity

Fauna and flora in the reserve include the following:^[2]{{Clarify|date=February 2013|reason=This is not a proper reference citation. Use Cite web or similar to provide source details.}}

Mammals

{{div col|colwidth=22em}}

Indigenous

: //Bathyergidae">Bathyergidae:

Bathyergus suillus (Cape dune mole-rat)
Cryptomys hottentotus (common mole-rat)
Georychus capensis (Cape mole-rat)

: //Bovidae">Bovidae:

Raphicerus campestris (steenbok)
Raphicerus melanotis (Cape grysbok)
Sylvicapra grimmia (common duiker)

: //Canidae">Canidae:

Vulpes chama (Cape fox)

: //Chrysochloridae">Chrysochloridae:

Cryptochloris asiatica a.k.a. Chrysochloris asiatica (Cape golden mole)

: //Felidae">Felidae:

Felis caracal (caracal)

: //Herpestidae">Herpestidae:

Atilax paludinosus (water mongoose)
Cynictis penicillata (yellow mongoose)
Galerella pulverulenta (Cape gray mongoose)
Herpestes ichneumon (Egyptian mongoose)

: //Hystricidae">Hystricidae:

Hystrix africaeaustralis (Cape porcupine)

: //Leporidae">Leporidae:

Lepus capensis (Cape hare)
Lepus saxatilis (scrub hare)

: //Muridae">Muridae:

Dendromus melanotis (gray climbing mouse)
Mus musculus (house mouse)
Otomys irroratus (vlei rat)
Otomys unisulcatus (bush vlei rat)
Rattus rattus (black rat)
Rhabdomys pumilio (striped field mouse)
Tatera afra (Cape gerbil)
Mus indutus (desert pygmy mouse)

: //Mustelidae">Mustelidae;

Aonyx capensis (Cape clawless otter)
Mellivora capensis (honey badger)

: //Soricidae">Soricidae:

Myosorex varius (forest shrew)

: //Vespertilionidae">Vespertilionidae:

Eptesicus capensis (Cape serotine bat)

: //Viverridae">Viverridae:

Genetta genetta (small-spotted genet)
Genetta tigrina (Cape genet)

Introduced

: //Canidae">Canidae:

Canis lupus familiaris a.k.a. Canis familiaris (domestic dog)

: //Felidae">Felidae:

Felis silvestris catus a.k.a. Felis catus (domestic cat)

{{div col end}}

Reptiles

{{div col|colwidth=22em}}

: //Chamaeleonidae">Chamaeleonidae:

Bradypodion pumilum (Cape dwarf chameleon)
Bradypodion occidentale (Namaqua dwarf chameleon)

: //Colubridae">Colubridae:

Psammophylax rhombeatus (rhombic skaapsteker)
Crotaphopeltis hotamboeia (herald snake)
Dasypeltis scabra (common eggeater)
Dispholidus typus (boomslang)
Duberria lutrix lutrix (common slugeater)
Lamprophis aurora (Aurora house snake)
Lamprophis fuscus (yellow-bellied house snake)
Lamprophis inornatus (olive house snake)
Lycodonomorphus rufulus (common brown water snake)
Psammophis crucifer (cross-marked grass snake), (crossmarked grass snake)
Psammophis leightoni (Cape sand snake)
Psammophis notostictus (Karoo sand snake)
Pseudaspis cana (mole snake)
Chamaesaura anguina (Cape grass lizard)

: //Elapidae">Elapidae:

Homoroselaps lacteus (spotted harlequin snake)
Naja nivea (Cape cobra)

: //Gekkonidae">Gekkonidae:

Afrogecko porphyreus (marbled leaf-toed gecko), (marbled leaftoed gecko)
Pachydactylus geitje (ocellated thick-toed gecko), (ocellated thicktoed gecko)

: //Gerrhosauridae">Gerrhosauridae:

Gerrhosaurus flavigularis (yellow-throated plated lizard)

: //Lacertidae">Lacertidae:

Meroles knoxii (Knox's desert lizard)

: //Leptotyphlopidae">Leptotyphlopidae:

Leptotyphlops nigricans (black thread snake)

: //Pelomedusidae">Pelomedusidae:

Pelomedusa subrufa (marsh terrapin)

: //Scincidae">Scincidae:

Acontias meleagris meleagris (Cape legless skink)
Scelotes bipes (silvery dwarf burrowing skink)
Trachylepis capensis (Cape skink)
Typhlosaurus caecus (Cuvier's blind legless skink)
Trachylepis homalocephala (red-sided skink), (redsided skink)

: //Testudinidae">Testudinidae:

Chersina angulata (angulate tortoise)
Homopus areolatus (parrot-beaked tortoise), (parrotbeaked tortoise)

: //Typhlopidae">Typhlopidae:

Rhinotyphlops lalandei (Delalande's beaked blind snake), (Delalande’s blind snake)

: //Viperidae">Viperidae:

Bitis armata (southern adder)

{{div col end}}

Amphibians

{{div col|colwidth=22em}}

: //Brevicipitidae">Brevicipitidae:

Breviceps rosei (sand rain frog)

: //Bufonidae">Bufonidae:

Vandijkophrynus angusticeps (sand toad)
Amietophrynus pantherinus (western leopard toad) endangered (EN)
Amietophrynus rangeri (raucous toad)

: //Pipidae">Pipidae:

Xenopus laevis (common platanna)

: //Pyxicephalidae">Pyxicephalidae bonaparte:

Cacosternum platys (caco) sp., (flat caco)
Strongylopus grayii grayii (clicking stream frog)
Tomopterna delalandii (Cape sand frog)
Amietia fuscigula (Cape river frog)

{{div col end}}

Fish

{{div col|colwidth=22em}}

Indigenous

: //Anabantidae">Anabantidae:

Sandelia capensis (Cape kurper)

: //Anguillidae">Anguillidae:

Anguilla mossambica steinitzi (longfin eel)

: //Clupeidae">Clupeidae:

Gilchristella aestuaria (estuarine round-herring)

: //Galaxiidae">Galaxiidae:

Galaxias zebratus (Cape galaxias)

: //Gobiidae">Gobiidae:

Caffrogobius nudiceps (barehead goby)

: //Mugilidae">Mugilidae:

Liza richardsonii (southern mullet)
Mugil cephalus (flathead mullet)

: //Sparidae">Sparidae:

Lithognathus lithognathus (white steenbras)
Rhabdosargus globiceps (white stumpnose)

Introduced

: //Cichlidae">Cichlidae:

Oreochromis mossambicus (Mozambique tilapia)
Tilapia sparrmanii (banded tilapia)

: //Clariidae">Clariidae:

Clarias gariepinus (sharp-tooth catfish)

: //Cyprinidae">Cyprinidae:

Cyprinus carpio (carp)

: //Poeciliidae">Poeciliidae:

Gambusia affinis (mosquitofish)

{{div col end}}

Birds

{{div col|colwidth=22em}}

: //Accipitridae">Accipitridae:

Buteo rufofuscus (jackal buzzard)
Buteo vulpinus (steppe buzzard)
Circus ranivorus (African marsh-harrier) vulnerable (VU)
Elanus caeruleus (black-winged kite)
Haliaeetus vocifer (African fish eagle)
Milvus migrans (black kite), (yellow-billed kite)
Accipiter melanoleucus (black sparrowhawk)

: //Alaudidae">Alaudidae:

Calandrella cinerea (red-capped lark)

: //Alcedinidae">Alcedinidae:

Alcedo cristata (malachite kingfisher)

: //Anatidae">Anatidae:

Alopochen aegyptiacus (Egyptian goose), (Kolgans)
Anas capensis (Cape teal)
Anas erythrorhyncha (red-billed teal)
Anas platyrhynchos (mallard)
Anas smithii (Cape shoveler)
Anas sparsa (African black duck)
Anas undulata (yellow-billed duck)
Plectropterus gambensis (spur-winged goose)
Anas hottentota (Hottentot teal)
Netta erythrophthalma (southern pochard)
Oxyura maccoa (Maccoa duck) near threatened (NT)
Sarkidiornis melanotos (Knob-billed duck)
Tadorna cana (South African shelduck)

: //Anhingidae">Anhingidae:

Anhinga rufa (African darter)

: //Apodidae">Apodidae:

Apus affinis (little swift)
Apus barbatus (African black swift)
Apus caffer (white-rumped swift)
Tachymarptis melba (Alpine swift)

: //Ardeidae">Ardeidae:

Ardea cinerea (grey heron)
Ardea melanocephala (black-headed heron)
Ardea purpurea (purple heron)
Bubulcus ibis (cattle egret)
Egretta garzetta (little egret)
Egretta intermedia (yellow-billed egret)
Ixobrychus minutus (little bittern)
Nycticorax nycticorax (black-crowned night heron)
Ardea goliath (Goliath heron)
Egretta alba (great egret)

: //Caprimulgidae">Caprimulgidae:

Caprimulgus pectoralis (fiery-necked nightjar)

: //Centropodidae">Centropodidae:

Centropus burchelli (Burchell's coucal)

: //Cerylidae">Cerylidae:

Ceryle rudis (pied kingfisher)
Megaceryle maximus (giant kingfisher)

: //Charadriidae">Charadriidae:

Charadrius tricollaris (three-banded plover)
Vanellus armatus (blacksmith lapwing), (blacksmith plover)
Charadrius pecuarius (Kittlitz's plover)
Vanellus coronatus (crowned lapwing)
Charadrius hiaticula (common ringed plover)
Charadrius marginatus (white-fronted plover)
Charadrius pallidus (chestnut-banded plover) near threatened (NT)
Pluvialis squatarola (grey plover)

: //Chionidae">Chionidae:

Burhinus capensis (spotted thick-knee), (spotted dikkop)
Burhinus vermiculatus (water thick-knee), (water dikkop)

: //Ciconiidae">Ciconiidae:

Ciconia ciconia (white stork)
Ciconia nigra (black stork) near threatened (NT)
Mycteria ibis (yellow-billed stork)

: //Cisticolidae">Cisticolidae:

Apalis thoracica (bar-throated apalis)
Cisticola tinniens (Levaillant's cisticola)
Prinia maculosa (Karoo prinia)
Cisticola juncidis (zitting cisticola)
Cisticola subruficapilla (grey-backed cisticola)
Cisticola textrix (cloud cisticola)

: //Coliidae">Coliidae:

Colius colius (white-backed mousebird)
Colius striatus (speckled mousebird)
Urocolius indicus (red-faced mousebird)

: //Columbidae">Columbidae:

Columba livia (feral pigeon), (rock dove)
Oena capensis (Namaqua dove)
Streptopelia capicola (Cape turtle dove)
Streptopelia semitorquata (red-eyed dove)
Streptopelia senegalensis (Lag Duifie), (laughing dove)
Columba guinea (speckled pigeon)

: //Corvidae">Corvidae:

Corvus albus (pied crow)
Corvus splendens (Indian house crow)
Corvus albicollis (white-necked raven)

: //Cuculidae">Cuculidae:

Chrysococcyx caprius (Diderick cuckoo)
Chrysococcyx klaas (Klaas's cuckoo)
Clamator jacobinus (Jacobin cuckoo)

: //Dendrocygnidae">Dendrocygnidae:

Dendrocygna viduata (white-faced duck)
Thalassornis leuconotus (white-backed duck)
Dendrocygna bicolor (fulvous duck)

: //Estrildidae">Estrildidae:

Estrilda astrild (common waxbill)

: //Falconidae">Falconidae:

Falco biarmicus (Lanner falcon) near threatened (NT)
Falco rupicolus (rock kestrel)
Falco peregrinus (peregrine falcon) near threatened (NT)

: //Fringillidae">Fringillidae:

Serinus canicollis (Cape canary)
Crithagra flaviventris (yellow canary)
Emberiza capensis (Cape bunting)
Crithagra albogularis (white-throated canary)
Serinus sulphuratus (brimstone canary)

: //Gruidae">Gruidae:

Anthropoides paradiseus (blue crane) vulnerable (VU)

: //Haematopodidae">Haematopodidae:

Haematopus moquini (African black oystercatcher) near threatened (NT)

: //Heliornithidae">Heliornithidae:

Fulica cristata (red-knobbed coot)
Gallinula chloropus (common moorhen)
Porphyrio madagascariensis (African purple swamphen)

: //Hirundinidae">Hirundinidae:

Hirundo albigularis (white-throated swallow)
Hirundo cucullata (greater striped swallow)
Hirundo dimidiata (pearl-breasted swallow)
Hirundo rustica (barn swallow)
Riparia paludicola (brown-throated martin)
Delichon urbicum (common house-martin)
Hirundo fuligula (rock martin)
Riparia cincta (banded martin)
Hirundo spilodera (South African cliff-swallow)

: //Indicatoridae">Indicatoridae:

Indicator indicator (greater honeyguide)

: //Laniidae">Laniidae:

Lanius collaris (southern fiscal), (fiscal shrike)

: //Laridae">Laridae:

Larus cirrocephalus (grey-headed gull)
Larus dominicanus (kelp gull)
Larus hartlaubii (Hartlaub's gull)
Chlidonias hybrida (whiskered tern)
Chlidonias leucopterus (white-winged tern)
Sterna balaenarum (Damara tern) near threatened (NT)
Sterna bergii (swift tern)
Sterna caspia (Caspian tern) near threatened (NT)
Sterna hirundo (common tern)
Sterna sandvicensis (Sandwich tern)
Sterna vittata (Antarctic tern)

: //Lybiidae">Lybiidae:

Tricholaema leucomelas (acacia pied barbet)

: //Meropidae">Meropidae:

Merops apiaster (European bee-eater)

: //Monarchidae">Monarchidae:

Laniarius ferrugineus (southern boubou)
Telophorus zeylonus (bokmakierie)

: //Motacillidae">Motacillidae:

Anthus cinnamomeus (African pipit)
Macronyx capensis (Cape longclaw)
Motacilla capensis (Cape wagtail)

: //Muscicapidae">Muscicapidae:

Cossypha caffra (Cape robin-chat)
Saxicola torquatus (African stonechat)
Sigelus silens (fiscal flycatcher)
Turdus olivaceus (olive thrush)
Cercomela familiaris (familiar chat)
Cercotrichas coryphaeus (Karoo scrub-robin)
Oenanthe pileata (capped wheatear)

: //Nectariniidae">Nectariniidae:

Cinnyris chalybeus (southern double-collared sunbird)
Nectarinia famosa (malachite sunbird)

: //Passeridae">Passeridae:

Passer melanurus (Cape sparrow)
Passer domesticus (house sparrow)
Passer diffusus (southern grey-headed sparrow)

: //Pelecanidae">Pelecanidae:

Pelecanus onocrotalus (great white pelican), (Wit pelikan) near threatened (NT)

: //Phalacrocoracidae">Phalacrocoracidae:

Phalacrocorax africanus (reed cormorant)
Phalacrocorax capensis (Cape cormorant) near threatened (NT)
Phalacrocorax lucidus (white-breasted cormorant)
Phalacrocorax coronatus (crowned cormorant) near threatened (NT)

: //Phasianidae">Phasianidae:

Numida meleagris (helmeted guineafowl)
Pternistis capensis (Cape spurfowl)
Scleroptila africanus (grey-winged francolin)
Coturnix coturnix (common quail)

: //Phoenicopteridae">Phoenicopteridae:

Phoenicopterus minor (lesser flamingo) near threatened (NT)
Phoenicopterus ruber (greater flamingo) near threatened (NT)

: //Ploceidae">Ploceidae:

Euplectes capensis (yellow bishop)
Euplectes orix (southern red bishop)
Ploceus capensis (Cape weaver)
Ploceus velatus (southern masked-weaver)

: //Podicipedidae">Podicipedidae:

Podiceps cristatus (great crested grebe)
Podiceps nigricollis (black-necked grebe)
Tachybaptus ruficollis (little grebe)

: //Pycnonotidae">Pycnonotidae:

Pycnonotus capensis (Cape bulbul)

: //Rallidae">Rallidae:

Amaurornis flavirostris (black crake)
Sarothrura rufa (red-chested flufftail)
Porzana pusilla (Baillon's crake)
Rallus caerulescens (African rail)

: //Recurvirostridae">Recurvirostridae:

Himantopus himantopus (black-winged stilt)
Recurvirostra avosetta (pied avocet)

: //Rostratulidae">Rostratulidae:

Rostratula benghalensis (greater painted-snipe) near threatened (NT)

: //Scolopacidae">Scolopacidae:

Gallinago nigripennis (African snipe), (Ethiopian snipe)
Philomachus pugnax (ruff)
Tringa nebularia (common greenshank)
Tringa stagnatilis (marsh sandpiper)
Actitis hypoleucos (common sandpiper)
Arenaria interpres (ruddy turnstone)
Calidris alba (sanderling)
Calidris canutus (red knot)
Calidris ferruginea (curlew sandpiper)
Calidris melanotos (pectoral sandpiper)
Calidris minuta (little stint)
Limosa lapponica (bar-tailed godwit)
Numenius arquata (Eurasian curlew)
Numenius phaeopus (common whimbrel)
Steganopus tricolor (Wilson's phalarope)
Tringa glareola (wood sandpiper)
Tringa totanus (common redshank)

: //Scopidae">Scopidae:

Scopus umbretta (hamerkop)

: //Strigidae">Strigidae:

Bubo africanus (spotted eagle-owl)
Asio capensis (marsh owl)

: //Sturnidae">Sturnidae:

Onychognathus morio (red-winged starling)
Sturnus vulgaris (common starling), (European starling)
Spreo bicolor (pied starling)

: //Sylviidae">Sylviidae:

Acrocephalus baeticatus (African reed warbler)
Acrocephalus gracilirostris (lesser swamp warbler)
Bradypterus baboecala (little rush warbler)
Sphenoeacus afer (Cape grassbird)
Sylvia subcoerulea (chestnut-vented warbler)
Phylloscopus trochilus (willow warbler)

: //Threskiornithidae">Threskiornithidae:

Bostrychia hagedash (hadeda ibis)
Platalea alba (African spoonbill)
Plegadis falcinellus (glossy ibis)
Threskiornis aethiopicus (African sacred ibis)

: //Tytonidae">Tytonidae:

Tyto alba (barn owl)

: //Upupidae">Upupidae:

Upupa africana (African hoopoe)

: //Viduidae">Viduidae:

Vidua macroura (pin-tailed whydah)

: //Zosteropidae">Zosteropidae:

Zosterops virens (Cape white-eye)

{{div col end}}

Plants

Indigenous

{{div col|colwidth=22em}}

: //Aizoaceae">Aizoaceae:

Tetragonia fruticosa
Galenia africana
Tetragonia decumbens (sea spinach)
Tetragonia spicata
Acrosanthes humifusa
Aizoon sarmentosum

: //Amaranthaceae">Amaranthaceae

Alternanthera sessilis

: //Amaryllidaceae">Amaryllidaceae

Ammocharis longifolia
Brunsvigia orientalis (candelabera flower)
Haemanthus coccineus
Haemanthus pubescens pubescens
Haemanthus sanguineus

: //Anacardiaceae">Anacardiaceae

Rhus glauca (blou taaibos)
Rhus crenata (blink taaibos), (turkeyberry)
Rhus laevigata
Rhus lancea
Rhus lucida
Rhus tomentosa
Schinus molle
Chlorophytum undulatum

: //Apiaceae">Apiaceae:

Dasispermum suffruticosum
Sonderina hispida
Sonderina tenuis
Capnophyllum africanum
Stoibrax capense
Torilis arvensis
Lichtensteinia obscura

: //Apocynaceae">Apocynaceae:

Cynanchum africanum
Carissa macrocarpa
Microloma sagittatum
Gomphocarpus physocarpus
Eustegia filiformis

: //Aponogetonaceae">Aponogetonaceae

Aponogeton angustifolius
Aponogeton distachyos

: //Araceae">Araceae

Zantedeschia aethiopica

: //Asparagaceae">Asparagaceae

Asparagus capensis
Asparagus lignosus
Asparagus rubicundus
Asparagus asparagoides

: //Asphodelaceae">Asphodelaceae:

Aloe sp.1
Trachyandra filiformis
Trachyandra ciliata
Trachyandra divaricata
Bulbine lagopus
Trachyandra brachypoda
Trachyandra muricata
Trachyandra revoluta

: //Asteraceae">Asteraceae:

: //Brassicaceae">Brassicaceae:

Heliophila africana
Raphanus raphanistrum (wild mustard)

: //Campanulaceae">Campanulaceae:

Wahlenbergia capensis
Wahlenbergia androsacea

: //Caryophyllaceae">Caryophyllaceae:

Silene pilosellifolia
Spergularia media

: //Celastraceae">Celastraceae:

Pterocelastrus tricuspidatus
Putterlickia pyracantha
Gymnosporia heterophylla

: //Ceratophyllaceae">Ceratophyllaceae:

Ceratophyllum demersum

: //Chenopodiaceae">Chenopodiaceae:

Atriplex cinerea
Atriplex semibaccata
Salicornia meyeriana
Sarcocornia capensis
Sarcocornia natalensis
Sarcocornia perennis
Sarcocornia pillansii
Chenopodium murale
Exomis microphylla

: //Colchicaceae">Colchicaceae:

Androcymbium eucomoides
Ornithoglossum viride
Androcymbium capense

: //Convolvulaceae">Convolvulaceae:

Cuscuta nitida
Falkia repens
Ipomoea purpurea

: //Crassulaceae">Crassulaceae:

Cotyledon orbiculata
Tylecodon grandiflorus
Crassula cymosa
Crassula dichotoma
Crassula glomerata
Crassula vaillantii
Crassula fallax
Crassula flava

: //Cucurbitaceae">Cucurbitaceae:

Kedrostis nana

: //Cyperaceae">Cyperaceae:

Bolboschoenus maritimus
Schoenoplectus scirpoides
Carex sp.1
Cyperus textilis
Ficinia indica
Ficinia nigrescens
Ficinia nodosa
Hellmuthia membranacea

: //Ebenaceae">Ebenaceae:

Euclea racemosa
Euclea undulata

: //Ericaceae">Ericaceae:

Erica subdivaricata

: //Euphorbiaceae">Euphorbiaceae:

Euphorbia burmannii
Euphorbia caput-medusae
Euphorbia mauritanica
Euphorbia peplus
Euphorbia helioscopia
Euphorbia sp.1

: //Fabaceae">Fabaceae:

Aspalathus hispida
Dipogon lignosus
Indigofera complicata
Lessertia rigida
Lessertia sp.1
Psoralea repens
Rhynchosia ferulifolia
Senna didymobotrya
Medicago polymorpha
Otholobium hirtum
Spartium junceum
Sutherlandia frutescens
Aspalathus acanthophylla
Aspalathus cymbiformis
Aspalathus ternata
Otholobium virgatum

: //Frankeniaceae">Frankeniaceae:

Frankenia pulverulenta

: //Fumariaceae">Fumariaceae:

Cysticapnos vesicaria
Fumaria muralis

: //Gentianaceae">Gentianaceae:

Orphium frutescens
Sebaea aurea
Sebaea albens

: //Geraniaceae">Geraniaceae:

Pelargonium gibbosum
Erodium moschatum
Geranium incanum
Pelargonium capitatum
Pelargonium cucullatum
Pelargonium senecioides
Geranium molle
Pelargonium hirtum
Pelargonium myrrhifolium
Pelargonium triste

: //Haemodoraceae">Haemodoraceae:

Wachendorfia paniculata

: //Hyacinthaceae">Hyacinthaceae:

Albuca maxima
Ornithogalum flaccida (albuca flaccida)
Lachenalia pallida
Ornithogalum hispidum
Ornithogalum thyrsoides
Albuca fragrans
Drimia filifolia
Lachenalia contaminata
Lachenalia reflexa

: //Hypoxidaceae">Hypoxidaceae:

Spiloxene aquatica
Spiloxene capensis

: //Iridaceae">Iridaceae:

Babiana ambigua
Babiana tubulosa
Chasmanthe aethiopica (suurkanol)
Ferraria crispa
Ferraria crispa
Ferraria divaricata
Gladiolus cunonius
Gladiolus griseus
Gladiolus undulatus
Lapeirousia anceps
Melasphaerula ramosa
Micranthus junceus
Moraea flaccida
Moraea fugax
Moraea miniata
Moraea setifolia
Romulea flava
Romulea obscura
Romulea tabularis
Sparaxis bulbifera
Gladiolus carinatus (blou Afrikaner)
Aristea africana
Geissorhiza aspera
Geissorhiza tenella
Ixia paniculata
Moraea gawleri
Romulea hirsuta
Romulea schlechteri
Watsonia meriana

: //Juncaceae">Juncaceae:

Juncus kraussii
Juncus kraussii

: //Juncaginaceae">Juncaginaceae:

Triglochin bulbosa

: //Lamiaceae">Lamiaceae:

Salvia lanceolata
Salvia africana-lutea

: //Lauraceae">Lauraceae:

Cassytha ciliolata

: //Lemnaceae">Lemnaceae:

Lemna gibba
Lemna minor

: //Lobeliaceae">Lobeliaceae:

Lobelia sp.1
Monopsis lutea
Monopsis simplex

: //Malvaceae">Malvaceae:

Hermannia multiflora
Hermannia pinnata
Hermannia procumbens
Malva parviflora
Hermannia linifolia
Hermannia procumbens procumbens

: //Melianthaceae">Melianthaceae:

Melianthus major

: //Menispermaceae">Menispermaceae:

Cissampelos capensis

: //Mesembryanthemaceae">Mesembryanthemaceae

Carpobrotus edulis
Ruschia macowanii
Ruschia serrulata
Ruschia tumidula
Carpobrotus acinaciformis
Conicosia pugioniformis
Drosanthemum floribundum
Lampranthus aureus
Lampranthus multiradiatus
Lampranthus sociorum
Mesembryanthemum crystallinum
Disphyma crassifolium
Carpanthea pomeridiana
Lampranthus amoenus
Lampranthus calcaratus
Lampranthus explanatus
Lampranthus glaucus
Lampranthus reptans
Lampranthus stenus
Phyllobolus canaliculatus
Ruschia geminiflora

: //Molluginaceae">Molluginaceae:

Pharnaceum lineare

: //Myoporaceae">Myoporaceae:

Myoporum tetrandrum

: //Myricaceae">Myricaceae:

Morella cordifolia
Morella quercifolia

: //Neuradaceae">Neuradaceae:

Grielum grandiflorum

: //Oleaceae">Oleaceae:

Olea capensis
Olea europaea africana

: //Onagraceae">Onagraceae:

Ludwigia adscendens diffusa

: //Orchidaceae">Orchidaceae:

Corycium crispum
Corycium orobanchoides
Satyrium odorum
Satyrium bicorne
Acrolophia bolusii
Disa bracteata
Holothrix villosa
Pterygodium catholicum
Satyrium coriifolium

: //Orobanchaceae">Orobanchaceae:

Harveya squamosa

: //Oxalidaceae">Oxalidaceae:

Oxalis compressa
Oxalis hirta
Oxalis luteola
Oxalis obtusa
Oxalis pes-caprae
Oxalis purpurea
Oxalis pusilla

: //Plantaginaceae">Plantaginaceae:

Plantago coronopus
Plantago crassifolia
Plantago lanceolata
Plantago crassifolia

: //Plumbaginaceae">Plumbaginaceae:

Limonium equisetinum
Limonium scabrum

: //Poaceae">Poaceae:

Ehrharta villosa
Ammophila arenaria
Cladoraphis cyperoides
Cynodon dactylon (couch grass; kweekgras; kweek)
Cynosurus echinatus
Ehrharta calycina
Ehrharta longiflora
Lolium multiflorum (Italian ryegrass; annual ryegrass)
Lolium rigidum
Pennisetum macrourum
Phragmites australis
Sporobolus virginicus
Stenotaphrum secundatum (buffalo grass)
Thinopyrum distichum
Bromus diandrus (ripgut brome; predikantsluis)
Paspalum distichum

: //Polygalaceae">Polygalaceae:

Nylandtia spinosa (skilpadbessie bos), (tortoise berry bush)
Polygala myrtifolia
Muraltia satureioides

: //Polygonaceae">Polygonaceae

Persicaria decipiens
Persicaria lapathifolia
Rumex crispus
Rumex lativalvis
Rumex sagittatus

: //Potamogetonaceae">Potamogetonaceae:

Potamogeton pectinatus

: //Proteaceae">Proteaceae:

Leucadendron levisanus (Cape flats conebush)

: //Ranunculaceae">Ranunculaceae:

Ranunculus rionii

: //Restionaceae">Restionaceae:

Thamnochortus sp.1
Willdenowia incurvata
Elegia tectorum
Ischyrolepis eleocharis
Thamnochortus spicigerus
Calopsis rigorata
Elegia verreauxii
Thamnochortus erectus

: //Rhamnaceae">Rhamnaceae:

Phylica ericoides
Phylica cephalantha
Phylica parviflora

: //Rosaceae">Rosaceae:

Cliffortia falcata
Cliffortia stricta
Cliffortia ericifolia
Cliffortia hirta

: //Rubiaceae">Rubiaceae:

Anthospermum spathulatum
Galium tomentosum

: //Ruppiaceae">Ruppiaceae:

Ruppia maritima

: //Rutaceae">Rutaceae:

Diosma aspalathoides

: //Sapotaceae">Sapotaceae:

Sideroxylon inerme

: //Scrophulariaceae">Scrophulariaceae:

Diascia capensis
Hebenstretia cordata
Hebenstretia repens
Hemimeris racemosa
Lyperia lychnidea
Lyperia tristis
Manulea tomentosa
Nemesia versicolor
Phyllopodium cephalophorum
Hemimeris sabulosa
Nemesia affinis
Zaluzianskya villosa
Dischisma capitatum
Hebenstretia dentata
Manulea rubra
Nemesia ligulata

: //Solanaceae">Solanaceae:

Solanum guineense
Datura ferox
Lycium afrum
Lycium ferocissimum
Lycium horridum
Solanum americanum
Solanum linnaeanum

: //Sterculiaceae">Sterculiaceae:

Hermannia procumbens

: //Tecophilaeaceae">Tecophilaeaceae:

Cyanella hyacinthoides

: //Thymelaeaceae">Thymelaeaceae

Passerina corymbosa
Passerina ericoides
Passerina rigida
Gnidia spicata
Lachnaea grandiflora
Struthiola striata

: //Typhaceae">Typhaceae:

Typha capensis (bulrush), (papkuil)

: //Viscaceae">Viscaceae:

Viscum capense

: //Zygophyllaceae">Zygophyllaceae:

Zygophyllum flexuosum
Zygophyllum morgsana
Zygophyllum sessilifolium

Introduced

: //Agavaceae">Agavaceae:

Agave sisalana (sisal)

: //Anacardiaceae">Anacardiaceae:

Schinus terebinthifolius (Brazilian pepper)

: //Araceae">Araceae:

Pistia stratiotes (water lettuce)

: //Asteraceae">Asteraceae:

Senecio pterophorus

: //Azollaceae">Azollaceae:

Azolla filiculoides (red water fern)

: //Boraginaceae">Boraginaceae:

Echium plantagineum

: //Cactaceae">Cactaceae:

Opuntia ficus-indica

: //Commelinaceae">Commelinaceae:

Commelina benghalensis (Blouselblommetjie), (Benghal dayflower)

: //Fabaceae">Fabaceae:

Acacia cyclops (Rooikrans)
Acacia saligna (Port Jackson)
Paraserianthes lophantha
Sesbania punicea
Vicia benghalensis
Vicia sativa

: //Haloragaceae">Haloragaceae:

Myriophyllum aquaticum

: //Lythraceae">Lythraceae:

Lythrum salicaria

: //Malvaceae">Malvaceae:

Lavatera arborea

: //Moraceae">Moraceae:

Ficus natalensis

: //Myoporaceae">Myoporaceae:

Myoporum tenuifolium (manatoka)

: //Myrtaceae">Myrtaceae:

Eucalyptus grandis
Eucalyptus lehmannii
Eucalyptus gomphocephala

: //Poaceae">Poaceae:

Arundo donax
Avena fatua (common wild oat)
Avena sativa
Avena sp.1
Cortaderia selloana (pampas grass)
Lolium perenne
Paspalum vaginatum
Pennisetum clandestinum (Kikuyu grass)
Pennisetum setaceum

: //Pontederiaceae">Pontederiaceae:

Eichhornia crassipes (water hyacinth)

{{div col end}}

References

1. ^¹Nature reserves {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110809071401/http://www.capetown.gov.za/en/EnvironmentalResourceManagement/Pages/NatureReserve.aspx |date=2011-08-09 }}
2. ^Table Bay Nature Reserve Draft Integrated Reserve Management Plan

2 : Nature reserves in Cape Town|Protected areas of the Western Cape

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