词条 | Tamdoult |
释义 |
|name = Tamdoult |official_name = |other_name = |native_name = |nickname = |settlement_type = Site of medieval town |total_type = |motto = |established_title = Foundation date |established_date = 2nd century BC |founder = Berbers |translit_lang1= |translit_lang1_type= |translit_lang1_info= |translit_lang1_type1= |translit_lang1_info1= |translit_lang1_type2= |translit_lang1_info2= |image_skyline = |imagesize = |image_caption = |image_flag = |flag_size = |image_seal = |seal_size = |image_shield = |shield_size = |image_blank_emblem = |blank_emblem_type = |blank_emblem_size = |image_map = |mapsize = |map_caption = |image_map1 = |mapsize1 = |map_caption1 = |image_dot_map = |dot_mapsize = |dot_map_caption = |dot_x = |dot_y = |pushpin_map = Morocco |pushpin_label_position = left |pushpin_map_caption = Location within Morocco |pushpin_mapsize = 300 |subdivision_type = Country |subdivision_name = {{flag|Morocco}} |subdivision_type1 = Region |subdivision_name1 = Guelmim-Esmara |subdivision_type2 = Province |subdivision_name2 = Tata |subdivision_type3 = |subdivision_name3 = |subdivision_type4 = |subdivision_name4 = | coor_type = |coordinates = {{coord|29.296101|N|8.32481|W|region:MA|display=inline,title}} |footnotes = }}Tamdult (also Tamedoult, Tamdlt; {{lang-ar|تامدولت}} ) was a medieval city located near the Draa river south-east of Akka, Morocco. It was an important and flourishing stop in the Trans-Saharan trade route, linking Nul (Asrir) and Ouadane to Sijilmasa, Massa and N'fis. The city was founded in the second century BC by the Berbers. In the ninth century one the sons of Idriss II, founder of the Idrisid dynasty, who had been given a principality in the Sous to reign over the Lamta tribe.[1][2] The city and its fortress were allegedly destroyed in the 14th century by a king of the Marinid dynasty. Today, the shrine of Sidi Mohamed ben Abdallah Ichanaoui is the only surviving structure in the ruins site. See also
References1. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.oasis-akka.com/tamdoult.php |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080104172223/http://www.oasis-akka.com/tamdoult.php |dead-url=yes |archive-date=4 January 2008 |title=Les ruines de Tamdoult |author=oasis-akka.com |date= |accessdate=9 October 2012 |df= }} {{Former cities in Morocco}}2. ^{{cite book |last1=McDougall |first1=James |last2= Scheele |first2=Judith |year=2012 |title=Saharan Frontiers:Space and Mobility in Northwest Africa|edition=1st |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pah5fClsP0sC |page=216 |accessdate=9 October 2012 | publisher=Indiana University Press}} 6 : Medieval Morocco|Oases of Morocco|Former populated places in Morocco|History of the Sahara|9th-century establishments in Morocco|14th-century disestablishments in Africa |
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