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词条 Tanya S. Chutkan
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Federal judicial service

  3. Notable cases

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Short description|American judge}}{{Infobox officeholder
| honorific-prefix =
| name = Tanya Sue Chutkan
| honorific-suffix =
| image = JudgeChutkan.jpg
| alt =
| caption =
| office = Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia
| term_start = June 5, 2014
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| nominator =
| appointer = Barack Obama
| predecessor = Seat established by 104 Stat. 5089
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| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1962|07|05}}
| birth_place = Kingston, Jamaica
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University of Pennsylvania Law School (J.D.)
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Tanya Sue Chutkan (born July 5, 1962) is a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia.

Biography

Chutkan was born on July 5, 1962 in Kingston, Jamaica.[1] She received a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1983 from George Washington University and a Juris Doctor in 1987 from the University of Pennsylvania Law School. From 1987 to 1990, she worked at the law firm of Hogan & Hartson LLP (now Hogan Lovells). From 1990 to 1991, she worked at the law firm of Donovan, Leisure, Rogovin, Huge & Schiller. From 1991 to 2002, she was a trial attorney and supervisor at the Public Defender Service for the District of Columbia. She was a partner at the law firm of Boies, Schiller & Flexner, where her practice focused on complex civil litigation and specifically antitrust class action cases.[2][3]

Her husband Peter Arno Krauthamer, a judge to the bench in the Superior Court of the District of Columbia, was nominated by President Barack Obama on July 11, 2011.[4]

Federal judicial service

On December 19, 2013, President Barack Obama nominated Chutkan to serve as a United States District Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia, to a new seat created pursuant to 104 Stat. 5089, on July 1, 2013.[5][6] She received a hearing before the United States Senate Judiciary Committee on February 25, 2014.[7] On March 27, 2014 her nomination was reported out of committee by voice vote.[8] On June 4, 2014 the United States Senate voted in favor of final confirmation by a vote of 95–0.[9][10] She received her judicial commission on June 5, 2014.[3]

Notable cases

In February 2017, Public.Resource.Org was sued by the American Society for Testing and Materials, the National Fire Protection Association, the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air Conditioning Engineers, and other entities for scanning and making available building codes and fire codes which these organizations consider their copyrighted property.[11][12] Chutkan ruled against Public.Resource.Org, ordering all of the standards to be deleted from the Internet.[13]

In summer 2017 Chutkan presided over the Imran Awan and Hina Alvi fraud case.[14]

In Garza v. Hargan (2017), Chutkan ordered the Office of Refugee Resettlement to allow a girl in its care to have an abortion.[15] That ruling was vacated by a panel of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, reinstated by the full en banc D.C. Circuit, and ultimately mooted by the U.S. Supreme Court.[16] In March 2018, Chutkan certified a class action and ordered the government to provide access to abortions to all girls in ORR's custody.[17]

On June 8, 2018, Chutkan blocked until June 20 the release in Syrian Democratic Forces-controlled territory of a dual-nationality Saudi-American citizen alleged to have joined ISIL. The man, who is now held for nine months in Iraq, was planned to be released by the U.S. military – with a new cell phone, some food and water and $4,210 in cash, and his Professional Association of Diving Instructors (PADI) identification card, as soon as the next day.[18][19]{{deadlink|date=February 2019}}

On March 7, 2019, Chutkan ruled that U.S. Secretary of Education Betsy DeVos illegally delayed the implementation of the "Equity in IDEA" regulations. These regulations updated how states calculate racial disparities in the identification of children as being eligible for special education, the placement of children in restrictive classroom settings, and the use exclusionary discipline. Chutkan also ruled that the U.S. Department of Education violated the law concerning the spread of regulations by neglecting to provide a "reasoned explanation" for the delay, and failing to account for the costs that child, parents, and society would bear.[20]

References

1. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.lawyercentral.com/tanya-s-chutkan-interactive-profile--20-133013.html|title=Attorney Tanya S Chutkan – Lawyer in|website=www.lawyercentral.com}}
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2013/12/19/president-obama-nominates-eight-serve-united-states-district-courts|title=President Obama Nominates Eight to Serve on the United States District Courts|date=19 December 2013|publisher=}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.fjc.gov/history/judges/chutkan-tanya-sue|title=Chutkan, Tanya Sue – Federal Judicial Center|website=www.fjc.gov}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=https://ballotpedia.org/Peter_Arno_Krauthamer|title=Peter Arno Krauthamer – Ballotpedia|publisher=}}
5. ^{{cite web |title=Pres. Nom. 2042, 113th Cong. (2013) |url=https://www.congress.gov/nomination/113th-congress/1042 |accessdate=18 June 2018}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2013/12/19/presidential-nominations-sent-senate|title=Presidential Nominations Sent to the Senate|date=19 December 2013|publisher=}}
7. ^{{cite web|title=Nominations|url=http://www.judiciary.senate.gov/meetings/nominations-2014-02-25|work=United States Senate|publisher=Committee on the Judiciary|accessdate=25 February 2014}}
8. ^{{cite web|title=Executive Business Meeting|url=http://www.judiciary.senate.gov/imo/media/doc/Results%20of%20Executive%20Business%20Meeting%20-%2003-27-14.pdf|work=United States Senate|publisher=Committee on the Judiciary|accessdate=27 March 2014}}
9. ^{{cite web |title=Pres. Nom. 1227, 113th Cong. (2014) |url=https://www.congress.gov/nomination/113th-congress/1227 |accessdate=18 June 2018}}
10. ^{{cite web | url=https://www.senate.gov/legislative/LIS/roll_call_lists/roll_call_vote_cfm.cfm?congress=113&session=2&vote=00173 | title=U.S. Senate Roll Call Votes 113th Congress – 2nd Session | publisher=United States Senate | work=Vote Summary: Vote Number 173 | accessdate=4 June 2014}}
11. ^{{cite web |url= https://www.eff.org/press/releases/publicresourceorg-fights-back-against-copyright-lawsuit |title=Public.Resource.Org Fights Back Against Copyright Lawsuit |authorlink=EFF |date=20 August 2013 |accessdate=2 July 2014}}
12. ^Docket at Justia
13. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.techdirt.com/articles/20170203/00341736620/federal-court-basically-says-okay-to-copyright-parts-our-laws.shtml|title=Federal Court Basically Says It's Okay To Copyright Parts Of Our Laws|last1=Masnick|first1=Mike|date=3 February 2017|work=Techdirt}}
14. ^{{cite web|url=http://truepundit.com/rigged-awan-judge-appointed-by-obama-after-giving-thousands-in-campaign-cash-her-husband-appointed-a-judge-by-obama-too/|title=‘Rigged’ Awan Judge Appointed By Obama After Giving Thousands in Campaign Cash; Her Husband Appointed a Judge by Obama Too|date=13 September 2017|publisher=}}
15. ^{{Bluebook journal |first=|last=Note| title=Recent Case: En Banc D.C. Circuit Upholds Order Requiring HHS to Allow an Undocumented Minor to Have an Abortion | volume=131 | journal=Harv. L. Rev. | page=1812 | url=https://harvardlawreview.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/1812-1819_Online.pdf| year=2018}}.
16. ^{{cite news |last1=Liptak |first1=Adam |authorlink=Adam Liptak|title=Supreme Court Rejects Bid to Discipline A.C.L.U. |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/06/04/us/politics/supreme-court-rejects-bid-to-discipline-aclu.html |accessdate=18 June 2018 |work=The New York Times |date=4 June 2018 |page=A14}}
17. ^{{cite news |last1=Stevens |first1=Matt |title=Judge Temporarily Stops U.S. From Blocking Undocumented Teenagers’ Abortions |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2018/03/31/us/abortion-immigrant-teens.html |accessdate=18 June 2018 |work=The New York Times |date=31 March 2018}}
18. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.dailystar.com.lb/News/Middle-East/2018/Jun-08/452600-judge-questions-plan-to-release-us-detainee-into-syrian-war-zone.ashx |title=Judge questions plan to release US detainee into Syrian war zone |date=8 June 2018 |work=The Daily Star |access-date=8 June 2018}}
19. ^{{Cite news |url=http://www.wlns.com/ap-top-news/government-will-hold-off-releasing-american-back-to-syria/1226479284 |title=Government will hold off releasing American back to Syria |last=Gresko |first=Jessica |date=8 June 2018 |work=WLNS |access-date=8 June 2018 |language=en-US}}{{deadlink|date=February 2019}}
20. ^{{cite news |last1=Green |first1=Erica L. |title=Judge Rules DeVos Held Up Obama-era Rule on Special Education |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2019/03/08/us/politics/betsy-devos-special-education.html |accessdate=11 March 2019 |work=The New York Times |date=8 March 2019 |page=A15}}

External links

  • {{FJC Bio|nid=1394546}}
  • {{Ballotpedia|Tanya_S._Chutkan|Tanya S. Chutkan}}
{{s-start}}{{s-legal}}{{s-bef|before=Seat established by 104 Stat. 5089}}{{s-ttl|title={{nowrap|Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia}}|years=2014–present}}{{s-inc}}{{s-end}}{{United States DC Circuit district judges}}{{authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Chutkan, Tanya Sue}}

12 : 1962 births|Living people|African-American judges|American women judges|American women lawyers|George Washington University alumni|Judges of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia|Public defenders|United States district court judges appointed by Barack Obama|University of Pennsylvania Law School alumni|Lawyers from Washington, D.C.|21st-century American judges

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