| 词条 | Tej Singh |
| 释义 |
Tej Singh was the nephew of Jamadar Kushal Singh, a Brahmin from Meerut, who arrived in the court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Both Kushal Singh and Tej Singh converted to Sikhism. While Kushan Singh became the Chamberlain for the Maharaja, Tej Singh enrolled in the army and rose to the rank of a general.[1] After the death of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, the Sikh court became fractious and the various agents acted at cross purposes to each other. Tej Singh appears to have had loyalties to the Raja Gulab Singh of Jammu and he, along with Gulab Singh, believed it to be a mistake to be warring with the British. However, Rani Jindan, the Regent acting on behalf of the anoinced prince Duleep Singh, ordered him to march the troops against the British. He did so reluctantly.[4] In the Battle of Sobraon, General Tej Singh crossed the pontoon bridge linking the two flanks of the Sutlej river and ordered its destruction. According to historian Amar Pal Sidhu, this incident led to the defeat of the Sikh Army.[6] References1. ^1 {{cite web |title=Heroes and Villains of Sikh Rule |url=http://www.sikh-heritage.co.uk/postgurus/herosvillains/heroes%20villains.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180101112327/http://www.sikh-heritage.co.uk/postgurus/herosvillains/heroes%20villains.htm |archive-date=1 January 2018 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all }} 2. ^{{cite book |last1=Singh |first1=Amarpal |title=The First Anglo-Sikh War |date=2010 |publisher=Amberley Publishing Limited |isbn=9781445620381 |url=https://books.google.co.in/books?id=RHWoAwAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=tej+singh+anglo+sikh+war&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjOnoSIurPcAhVWdCsKHZrnBN8Q6AEIKDAA#v=onepage&q=tej%20singh%20anglo%20sikh%20war&f=false}} 3. ^{{cite news |title=‘Sikh generals’ betrayal opened door for British’ | |newspaper=Times of India |date=2017-12-10 |url=https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/sikh-generals-betrayal-opened-door-for-british/articleshow/62003378.cms |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180726190219/https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/sikh-generals-betrayal-opened-door-for-british/articleshow/62003378.cms |archive-date=26 July 2018 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all }} 4. ^1 {{cite journal |author=Bawa Satinder Singh |title=Raja Gulab Singh's Role in the First Anglo-Sikh War |journal=Modern Asian Studies |date=January 1971 |doi=10.1017/S0026749X00002845}} 5. ^{{cite news |title=‘Teja’ the traitor who became Raja of Sialkot |newspaper=Dawn |date=2016-04-10 |url=https://www.dawn.com/news/1251124 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180723034053/https://www.dawn.com/news/1251124 |archive-date=23 July 2018 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all }} 6. ^{{cite news |title=‘Had generals not betrayed Sikh army, British would have left in 1857... there would be no Pakistan’ | punjab | |newspaper=Hindustan Times |date=2016-04-22 |url=https://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/had-generals-not-betrayed-sikh-army-british-would-have-left-in-1857/story-rVmg6uc7bHh4MQaYEiM3LL.html |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180723004008/https://www.hindustantimes.com/punjab/had-generals-not-betrayed-sikh-army-british-would-have-left-in-1857/story-rVmg6uc7bHh4MQaYEiM3LL.html |archive-date=23 July 2018 |dead-url=no |df=dmy-all }} External links{{commons category|Tej Singh}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Singh, Tej}}{{Asia-bio-stub}} 3 : People of the First Anglo-Sikh War|Sikh Empire|Sikh generals |
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