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词条 Tell Salhab
释义

  1. Archaeological excavations

  2. References

{{about|the town in northern Syria|the village in the northern West Bank|Salhab}}{{Infobox settlement
| official_name = Tell Salhab
| native_name = تل سلحب
| other_name = {{lower|0.2em|Tal Selhab}}
| settlement_type = Town
| image_skyline =
| image_caption =
| image_flag =
| image_seal =
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| nickname =
| motto =
| image_map =
| map_caption =
| pushpin_map = Syria
| pushpin_label_position = bottom
| pushpin_mapsize = 250
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Syria
| coordinates = {{coord|35.26089|N|36.382223|E|region:SY|display=inline,title}}
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{Flag|Syria}}
| subdivision_type1 = Governorate
| subdivision_name1 = Hama
| subdivision_type2 = District
| subdivision_name2 = Al-Suqaylabiyah
| subdivision_type3 = Subdistrict
| subdivision_name3 = Tell Salhab
| government_footnotes =
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| unit_pref = Metric
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
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| population_footnotes =
| population_total = 15 454
| population_as_of = 2004
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Tal Salhab ({{lang-ar|تل سلحب}}, also spelled Tal Selhab) is a town in the western center of Syria, administratively part of the Hama Governorate, located {{convert|48|km}} northwest of Hama. It is situated on the southern edge of the Ghab plain and by the western bank of the Orontes River.[2] Nearby localities include Nahr al-Bared, Asharnah and al-Suqaylabiyah to the north, Deir Shamil and Deir Mama to the south, Tremseh, Mhardeh and Halfaya to the east.

According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics, Tell Salhab had a population of 15,454 in the 2004 census. It is also the center of a nahiyah ("subdistrict"), part of the Al-Suqaylabiyah District, consisting of 18 localities and with a combined population of 38,783 in 2004.[3] In the early 1960s its population was around 700. Its inhabitants are predominantly Alawites.[4]

The town was the traditional seat of the Jnaid clan, which typically provided the leaders of the Alawite Kalbiyya confederation.[5] In 1978 a {{convert|5200|m2}} sugar refinery was built in Tell Salhab at a cost of $50 million. The refinery complex boasted a sugar beet silo, a washing plant, pulp presses and dryers, and a water reservoir.[6]

Archaeological excavations

Near Tell Salhab is located Tell 'Acharneh, a large mound which is believed to be the location of the ancient city of Tunip. Archaeological excavations have been ongoing at the site.

References

1. ^
2. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.hama.ws/cms/?cat=23|script-title=ar:لمحة موجزة عـن مدينة تــــــل سلحــــــب|date=3 March 2011|publisher=محافظة حماة|language=Arabic|accessdate=25 December 2012}}
3. ^[https://archive.is/20130113074339/http://www.cbssyr.org/new%20web%20site/General_census/census_2004/NH/TAB05-6-2004.htm General Census of Population and Housing 2004]. Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). Hama Governorate. {{ar icon}}
4. ^{{cite book|first1=Robert|last1=Boulanger|title=The Middle East, Lebanon, Syria, Jordan, Iraq, Iran|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2a8LAQAAIAAJ&q=Tell+Selhab+Hama&dq=Tell+Selhab+Hama&hl=en&sa=X&ei=Yf3ZULapCIr89gTY3YCADQ&ved=0CDEQ6AEwAA|publisher=Hachette|year=1966|page=452}}
5. ^{{cite book|first=Hanna|last=Batatu|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Mbr-ZfU_uCoC&dq=Bayt+Yashut&source=gbs_navlinks_s|title=Syria's Peasantry, the Descendants of Its Lesser Rural Notables, and Their Politics|publisher=Princeton University Press|year=1999|isbn=0691002541|page=377}}
6. ^{{cite news|title=Salhab sugar refinery nears completion|date=1978|work=Middle East Economic Digest|page=43|volume=22|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=c4QbAQAAMAAJ&q=%22The+complex+includes+a+sugar+beet+silo,+a+washing+plant,+pulp+presses%22&dq=%22The+complex+includes+a+sugar+beet+silo,+a+washing+plant,+pulp+presses%22&hl=en&sa=X&ei=jbvZULvHJcWjkgW04oEo&ved=0CDsQ6AEwAA}}
{{Hama Governorate|suqaylabiyah}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Tell Salhab}}

3 : Populated places in al-Suqaylabiyah District|Towns in Hama Governorate|Alawite communities in Syria

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