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词条 Temnin el-Foka
释义

  1. History

  2. See also

  3. References

  4. Roman nymphaeum

  5. External links

{{Infobox settlement
|official_name = Temnin el-Foka
|other_name =
|native_name = تمنين الفوقا
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Temnin el-Foka ({{lang-ar|تمنين الفوقا}}) is a village in Baalbek District in Lebanon.

History

Temnin el-Foka has a nymphaeum.[2] It is close to the spring of Ain el-Jobb.[3]

The nymphaeum is an arched watercourse built of large stones that has been constructed {{convert|4|m|ft}} deep into a hill. It leads to a cistern underground. A gulley has formed at the outflow, where a boundary pillar is carved with the image of a goddess. It resembles a similar cippus at Kafr Zabad.[3]

See also

{{Portal|Lebanon|Archaeology|Ancient Near East}}
  • Roman gardens

References

1. ^
2. ^{{cite book|author=Brenda Longfellow|title=Roman Imperialism and Civic Patronage: Form, Meaning and Ideology in Monumental Fountain Complexes|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=jRNfu372CyQC&pg=PA118|accessdate=14 November 2012|date=21 October 2010|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=978-0-521-19493-8|pages=118–}}
3. ^{{cite book|author=George Taylor|title=The Roman temples of Lebanon: a pictorial guide|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=XXchNqgyNdkC|accessdate=1 November 2012|year=1967|publisher=Dar el-Machreq Publishers}}

Roman nymphaeum

External links

  • Temnine El Faouqa, Localiban
{{Baalbek District}}{{Archaeological sites in Lebanon}}

8 : Archaeological sites in Lebanon|Ancient Roman temples|Roman sites in Lebanon|Tourist attractions in Lebanon|Garden features|Fountains in Asia|Grottoes|Populated places in Baalbek District

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