| 词条 | Tennis New Zealand | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 释义 |
|name=Tennis New Zealand |logo= Tennis New Zealand Official Logo.png |logosize= 140px |sport= Tennis |jurisdiction = National |abbrev = (TNZ) |founded = 1886 |aff =International Tennis Federation |affdate =16 March 1923 |region = Oceania Tennis Federation |regionyear =1993 |headquarters = The Millennium Institute of Sport and Health |location = 17 Antares Place, Rosedale, Auckland |president = |chairman = Celia Patrick |chiefexec = Julie Paterson |secretary = |womenscoach = |replaced =New Zealand Lawn Tennis Association |prevfounded = |url = www.tennis.kiwi |countryflag= New Zealand }} Tennis New Zealand (commonly known by the acronym Tennis NZ or TNZ) (formally the New Zealand Lawn Tennis Association) is the governing body of tennis in New Zealand. Founded in 1886, it is one of the world's oldest tennis associations.[1] It is affiliated to both International Tennis Federation and Oceania Tennis Federation. Tennis NZ has six geographically divided regional centres. Tennis NZ operates all of the New Zealand's national representative tennis sides, including the New Zealand Davis Cup team, the New Zealand Fed Cup team and youth sides as well. Tennis NZ is also responsible for organising and hosting tennis tournaments within New Zealand and scheduling the home international fixtures. HistoryThe history of tennis in New Zealand dates back to the 1870s, the decade when the development of modern tennis began. The first New Zealand Tennis Championships were played at Farndon in Hawkes Bay in 1886. New Zealand Lawn Tennis Association (NZLTA) was formed at a meeting held in Hastings in December 1886. Shortly after its inauguration, the New Zealand Association became affiliated with the Lawn Tennis Association (England).[2] In 1904 New Zealand Lawn Tennis Association amalgamated with six Australian state tennis associations to form the Lawn Tennis Association of Australasia. New Zealand Lawn Tennis Association played a significant role in the origin of the Australian Open. Lawn Tennis Association of Australasia created the tournament called The Australasian Mens Championships (which later became Australian Open) in 1905 and was first played in Warehouseman's Cricket Ground and it was decided that championships would be hosted by both Australian as well as New Zealand venues.[3] New Zealand hosted the championship twice— Christchurch (1906) and Hastings (1912). The geographical remoteness of both the countries (Australia and New Zealand) made it difficult for foreign players to enter the tournament. In Christchurch in 1906, of a small field of 10 players, only two Australians attended, and the tournament was won by a New Zealander (Tony Wilding).[4][5] Lawn Tennis Association of Australasia was one of the twelve national associations of tennis which established the International Lawn Tennis Federation (ILTF) in a conference in Paris, France on 1 March 1913.[6] From 1905 until 1919, New Zealand and Australian tennis players participated in the International Lawn Tennis Challenge (Davis Cup) under the alias of "Team Australasia", the team claimed a title six times (1907, 1908, 1909, 1911, 1914, 1919), however, there were attempts to severance this trans-tasmanian partnership, in order to allow New Zealand players to represent their nation on international tennis events.[7] In 1922, New Zealand dropped out from this partnership and on 16 March 1923 New Zealand Lawn Tennis Association was granted affiliation to the International Lawn Tennis Association and thereby became eligible to enter the International Lawn Tennis Challenge in its own right.[8][9] New Zealand Lawn Tennis Association filed its first challenge with United States Lawn Tennis Association for 1924 International Lawn Tennis Challenge.[10] Tennis New Zealand was the founding member of Oceania Tennis Federation in 1993. StructureGoverning staff
ConstitutionThe constitution of the organisation was adopted on 12 August 2006 in the Special General Meeting in which the main purpose of the organisation is defined as to promote, develop, enhance and protect the sport of tennis mainly as an amateur sport for the recreation and entertainment of the general public in New Zealand.[11] AffiliatesRegional centresTennis NZ consists of six regional centres with clearly defined geographical boundaries. These regional centres, which are affiliated to the national body, control their own activities subject to any requirements which may, from time to time, be legislated for by the national body.[12]
OrganisationsTennis NZ affiliates several different tennis related private organisations, which are:[2]
TournamentsTennis NZ annually organises range of events from local tournaments to national and international events.[19] Tennis Auckland hosts two major events of international tennis tournaments each year at the ASB Tennis Centre, Parnell, just prior to Australian Open:[20][21]
References1. ^{{cite book | title=The Making of New Zealand Cricket, 1832–1914 | author=Ryan, Greg | authorlink=| year=2004 | publisher=Routledge | pages=22–23 | isbn=0-7146-8482-1}} 2. ^1 {{cite web | url=http://www.tennisnz.com/Article.aspx?ID=508 | title=About Tennis NZ | accessdate=17 March 2011 | publisher=Tennis New Zealand's official website}} 3. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.tennistheme.com/australianopentennishistory.html | title=The Origin of Australian Open Tennis History | accessdate=18 March 2011 | work=Tennis Theme}} 4. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.australianopen.com/en_AU/event_guide/history/men_s_singles.html | title=Champions - Men's Singles | accessdate=18 March 2011 | work=Australian Open | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20100115064147/http://www.australianopen.com/en_AU/event_guide/history/men_s_singles.html | archivedate=15 January 2010 | df=dmy-all }} 5. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.usta.com/presentations/USTAYearBook/25.pdf | title=Grand Slam Tournaments - Australian Open (Men's Singles) | accessdate=18 March 2011 | work=United States Tennis Association | deadurl=yes | archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110520121622/http://www.usta.com/presentations/USTAYearBook/25.pdf | archivedate=20 May 2011 | df=dmy-all }} 6. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.itftennis.com/abouttheitf/abouttheitf/history.asp | title=History of the ITF | accessdate=17 March 2011 | publisher=International Tennis Federation's official website}} 7. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.tennis.com.au/tournaments/davis-cup/history | title=History – Australia’s Davis Cup success | publisher=Tennis Australia's official website | accessdate=19 April 2011}} 8. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.australianopen.com/en_AU/event_guide/history.html | title=History of the Australian Open – the Grand Slam of Asia/Pacific | accessdate=18 March 2011 | author=Foenander, Tristan | work=Australian Open}} 9. ^{{cite news | url=https://news.google.com/newspapersid=FgRTAAAAIBAJ&sjid=yTcNAAAAIBAJ&pg=5354,2731211&dq=international+lawn+tennis+federation+new+zealand&hl=en | title=Canada admitted to NET Federation | publisher=The Leader (Leader-Post) | date=17 March 1923 | accessdate=19 April 2011 | page=10}} 10. ^{{cite news | url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=AkwhAAAAIBAJ&sjid=74EFAAAAIBAJ&pg=4191,3567697&dq=new+zealand+davis+cup&hl=en | title=New Zealand Challenges | work=The Schenectady Gazette (The Daily Gazette) | date=6 February 1924 | accessdate=19 April 2011 | location=Schenectady, New York | page=11}} 11. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.tennisnz.com/Resource.aspx?ID=11395 | title=Constitution of the organisation | accessdate=17 March 2011 | publisher=Tennis New Zealand}} 12. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.tennisnz.com/Article.aspx?ID=510 | title=Regional Centres | accessdate=17 March 2011}} 13. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.amta.co.nz/history.html | title=Aotearoa Māori Tennis Association - a Brief History | accessdate=27 March 2011 | publisher=Aotearoa Maori Tennis Association}} 14. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.nztua.com/about-nztua.aspx | title=About the NZTUA | accessdate=27 March 2011 | publisher=NZ Tennis Umpires Association}} 15. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.tennisnz.com/Article.aspx?ID=758 | title=TCNZ - Tennis Coaches New Zealand | accessdate=27 March 2011 | publisher=Tennis NZ}} 16. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.ictennis.net/newzealand/TheICofNewZealand.aspx | title=Welcome to the IC of New Zealand | accessdate=27 March 2011 | publisher=International Lawn Tennis Club of New Zealand}} 17. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.itftennis.com/wheelchair/generalinfo/membernations.asp | title=Member Nations - Contact Details For Member Nations - New Zealand | accessdate=27 March 2011 | publisher=International Tennis Federation}} 18. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.tennisnz.com/Seniors/Article.aspx?ID=1974 | title=Welcome to Tennis Seniors in New Zealand | accessdate=27 March 2011 | publisher=Tennis NZ - Seniors Tennis NZ}} 19. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.tennisnz.com/Resource.aspx?ID=14651 | title=Tennis New Zealand Tournament Calendar January – December 2011 | accessdate=30 March 2011 | publisher=Tennis New Zealand}} 20. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.listener.co.nz/issue/3374/columnists/3142/our_tennis_open.html | title=Our tennis open | accessdate=30 March 2011 | author=Romanos, Joseph | date=8–14 January 2005 | publisher=New Zealand Listener | pages=2}} 21. ^{{cite web | url=http://www.tennisnz.com/Article.aspx?ID=888 | title=ASB Classic & Heineken Open | accessdate=30 March 2011 | publisher=Tennis New Zealand}} External links{{Portal|Tennis}}
5 : National members of the Oceania Tennis Federation|Tennis in New Zealand|Sports governing bodies in New Zealand|Sports organizations established in 1886|1886 establishments in New Zealand |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 随便看 |
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。