| 词条 | Terræ filius |
| 释义 |
The terræ filius (son of the soil) was a satirical orator who spoke at public ceremonies of the University of Oxford, for over a century. There was official sanction for personal attacks, but some of the speakers overstepped the line and fell into serious trouble. The custom was terminated during the 18th century.[1][2] The comparable speaker at the University of Cambridge was called "prevaricator".[3] The bawdy poem The Oxford-Act (1693) contains a terræ filius speech, and is attributed to Alicia D'Anvers.[4] Nicholas Amherst took Terrae-filius, Or, The Secret History of the University of Oxford for the title of a series of periodical essays appearing from 1721, making up a 1726 book.[5] List of terræ filii{{expand list|date=January 2014}}
Notes1. ^{{cite book|author=John Dougill|title=Oxford in English Literature: The Making, and Undoing, Of the English Athens|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=OcjApkbFTsYC&pg=PA306|date=19 October 2010|publisher=AuthorHouse|isbn=978-1-4670-0467-1|page=306}} {{DEFAULTSORT:Terrae Filius}}2. ^{{cite book|author=Cuthbert Bede|title=The Rook's Garden: Essays and Sketches|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=xLxAAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA196|year=1865|publisher=Sampson Low, Son, and Marston|page=196}} 3. ^{{cite book|author1=Dale B. J. Randall|author2=Jackson C. Boswell|title=Cervantes in Seventeenth-Century England: The Tapestry Turned: The Tapestry Turned|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=l3-0e3uoyNUC&pg=PA321|date=29 January 2009|publisher=OUP Oxford|isbn=978-0-19-156158-0|page=321 note 10}} 4. ^{{cite ODNB|id=74080|title=D'Anvers, Alicia|first=Holly Faith|last=Nelson}} 5. ^{{cite book|author=Nicholas Amhurst|title=Terrae-filius, Or, The Secret History of the University of Oxford, 1721-1726|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=IzXUOekhwx8C&pg=PA13|year=2004|publisher=University of Delaware Press|isbn=978-0-87413-801-6|pages=13–5}} 6. ^{{cite DNB|wstitle=Hoskins, John (1566-1638)|volume=27}} 7. ^{{cite DNB|wstitle=Levinz, William|volume=33}} 8. ^Christopher Wordsworth, Social Life at the English Universities in the Eighteenth Century (1874) p. 296; [https://archive.org/stream/sociallifeateng00unkngoog#page/n335/mode/2up archive.org.] 9. ^{{cite DNB|wstitle=Addison, Lancelot|volume=1}} 10. ^{{cite ODNB|id=3342|title=Brett, Arthur|first=Jonathan|last=Pritchard}} 11. ^{{cite DNB|wstitle=Shirley, John (1648-1679)|volume=52}} 12. ^{{cite book|title=Annals of the universe: containing an account of the most memorable actions, affairs, and occurrences which have happen'd in the world: but especially in Europe. From the year 1660. where Mr. Whitlock leaves off, to the year 1680. In two decades: with an index to the whole. Being a continuation of the said Mr. Whitlock's Memorials|date=1709|publisher=printed for William Carter, and to be sold by John Morphew|location=London|page=347|url=https://books.google.co.nz/books?id=RB4UAAAAQAAJ|accessdate=18 October 2014}} 13. ^{{cite DNB|wstitle=Allestry, Jacob|volume=1}} 14. ^{{cite book|author=Bodleian Library|title=Catalogi codicum manuscriptorum bibliothecae Bodleianae ...|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=At8PAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA35|year=1860|page=35}} 15. ^{{cite DNB|wstitle=Delaune, William (1659-1728)|volume=14}} 16. ^{{cite ODNB|id=10355|title=Gardiner, Bernard|first=William|last=Gibson}} 2 : History of the University of Oxford|Satirists |
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