| 词条 | Thabit ibn Nasr |
| 释义 |
Thabit ibn Nasr ibn Malik al-Khuza'i (died 813/14) was an Abbasid general and governor of the Cilician frontier zone (al-thughur al-Sha'miya) with the Byzantine Empire in 808–813. Thabit was a native of Khurasan,[1] and the grandson of Malik ibn al-Haytham al-Khuza'i, an early Abbasid follower and military leader.[2] He was appointed as governor of the Syrian thughur (essentially comprising Cilicia, with Tarsus as its capital) in the last year of the reign of Harun al-Rashid (808/9).[3][4] He organized a prisoner exchange with the Byzantines at Podandos in 808,[5][6] but also led a series of raiding expeditions (sawa'if) against them.[3] In one of these however, in August 812, he suffered a heavy defeat at the hands of Leo the Armenian, losing 2,000 men.[6] From ca. 810, with the outbreak of a civil war between al-Amin and his brother al-Ma'mun, Thabit, like many other provincial governors and magnates, was able to assume virtually independent control of his province.[3][7] He died or was killed shortly after the final victory of Ma'mun in 813,[3] according to some accounts poisoned by his cousin Nasr ibn Hamza ibn Malik.[8] References1. ^Cobb (2001), p. 93 2. ^Crone (1980), p. 181 3. ^1 2 3 Crone (1980), p. 182 4. ^Bonner (1996), p. 95 5. ^Bonner (1996), p. 97 6. ^1 PmbZ Online, Ṯābit ibn Naṣr al-Ḳuzā'ī (#7224) 7. ^Cobb (2001), pp. 93–94 8. ^Crone (1980), p. 183 Sources
6 : 8th-century births|810s deaths|Abbasid generals|Abbasid people of the Arab–Byzantine wars|Abbasid governors of Tarsus|9th-century Arabs |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。