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词条 The Breadwinner (film)
释义

  1. Plot

  2. Cast

  3. Production

  4. Music

  5. Reception

     Box office  Critical response  Accolades 

  6. See also

  7. References

  8. External links

{{Infobox film
| name = The Breadwinner
| image = The Breadwinner (film) poster.jpg
| alt =
| caption = Theatrical release poster
| director = Nora Twomey
| producer = {{Plainlist|
  • Anthony Leo
  • Tomm Moore
  • Andrew Rosen
  • Paul Young

}}
| screenplay = {{Plainlist|
  • Anita Doron
  • Deborah Ellis

}}
| based on = {{based on|The Breadwinner|Deborah Ellis}}
| starring = {{Plainlist|
  • Saara Chaudry
  • Soma Bhatia
  • Noorin Gulamgaus
  • Kane Mahon
  • Laara Sadiq
  • Ali Badshah
  • Kanza Feris
  • Shaista Latif
  • Kawa Ada
  • Ali Kazmi
  • Reza Sholeh

}}
| music = {{Plainlist|
  • Mychael Danna[1]
  • Jeff Danna

}}
| cinematography =
| editing =
| studio = {{Plainlist|
  • Cartoon Saloon
  • Aircraft Pictures[2]
  • Guru Studio[3]
  • Jolie Pas[4]
  • Irish Film Board[5]
  • Melusine Productions
  • Telefilm Canada

}}
| distributor = {{Plainlist|
  • Elevation Pictures (Canada)
  • StudioCanal (Ireland)

}}
| released = {{film date|2017|9|8|TIFF|2017|11|17|United States}}
| runtime = 94 minutes
| country = {{Plainlist|
  • Canada
  • Ireland
  • Luxembourg

}}
| language = English
| budget = $10 million
| gross = $4,442,537[6][7]
}}The Breadwinner is a 2017 animated drama film by Cartoon Saloon directed by Nora Twomey and executive produced by Mimi Polk Gitlin[8] and Angelina Jolie.[8] Based on the best-selling novel by Deborah Ellis, the film was an international co-production between Canada, Ireland, and Luxembourg, and received a limited release on 17 November 2017.[9]

The film had its world premiere at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival in September.[10] The Breadwinner received a nomination for Best Animated Feature at the 90th Academy Awards.

Plot

Parvana is an 11-year-old girl living in Kabul, Afghanistan, under the control of the Taliban. Her father Nurullah, who is a school teacher was left physically impaired during The Soviet–Afghan War; because of the war, he lost his left leg and became a hawker. A while later during supper, he is unjustly arrested after a volatile young member of the Taliban, Idrees, thinks he insulted him earlier while the two were selling goods in the market in Kabul. Parvana's family is left without an adult male relative, as her elder brother Sulayman died years ago, leaving her, her mother Fattema, her elder sister Soraya and her youngest brother Zaki without means to support the family, as they are not allowed to go out without a male relative. After Parvana unsuccessfully tries to buy food while going out as a girl, she decides to dress as a boy and pretend to be Nurullah's nephew, "Aatish," in order to support the family. Parvana frequently entertains Zaki by telling the story of a young boy on a journey to retrieve the seeds stolen by the evil Elephant King.

The ploy works, and Parvana is able to get both food and money. On the advice of Shauzia, another young girl dressing as a boy to support her family, Parvana goes to the prison where her father is held to try to bribe the guards into letting her see him. The plan fails each time, and Parvana is driven away. She works to save up more money to get a larger bribe, taking on hard labor jobs with Shauzia, who is trying to save enough money to escape from her abusive father. Meanwhile, Fattema is forced to write to a relative in Mazar-i-Sharif, offering Soraya up for an arranged marriage with one of her younger cousins in exchange for shelter and protection. Parvana also meets Razaq, who was with Idrees when her father was arrested; the illiterate Razaq pays her to read him a letter that reveals that his wife, HaHalala, was killed by a mine on the way to a wedding. He befriends her and continues to meet with her so that she can teach him how to read and write.

Parvana and Shauzia take a hard labor job where Idrees is also in attendance. He recognizes her, and, after being hit abruptly by Parvana with a brick, tries to kill her as she flees with Shauzia. Parvana and Shauzia manage to hide, and Idrees is abruptly called away to fight in a war that has just begun, never to be seen again. When Parvana returns home, Fattema pleads with her to stop the dangerous ploy, telling her that her relatives accepted Soraya and that they will be collected the day after next. Parvana agrees on the condition that she visits Nurullah in prison to inform him where they will be leaving, as Razaq has a cousin that works there that will let her in. She tearfully bids farewell to Shauzia, promising that they will meet 20 years from then. However, as Parvana travels to the prison, Fattema's cousin arrives early and forces them to come with him without Parvana, as the war is starting and the roads will soon be blocked. Fattema eventually stands up to her cousin in a furious manner, refusing to let him take them further, and he leaves the family stranded in the road.

Parvana arrives at the prison, where she finds Razaq. After Parvana reveals that she is Nurullah's daughter, Razaq informs her that his cousin has left to fight, but he will retrieve Nurullah; the prison is being cleared out of weak prisoners who are unable to fight, and Parvana witnesses their execution. A terrified Parvana gathers her courage to stay by finishing the tale of the boy, who she turns into Sulayman, revealing that he died after picking up a "toy" in the street, which was actually a land mine that exploded. Razaq is shot in the shoulder while rescuing the weak Nurullah, but is wounded nonfatally and reunites the father and daughter. Parvana takes her father away, where they will soon reunite with the rest of the family, as the two continue the story they were telling each other at the start of the film.

Cast

  • Saara Chaudry as Parvana / Aatish[9]
  • Soma Bhatia as Shauzia / Deliwar[9]
  • Noorin Gulamgaus as Idrees and Sulayman[11]
  • Kane Mahon as Kiln Owner[12]
  • Laara Sadiq as Fattema[9]
  • Ali Badshah as Nurullah[9]
  • Shaista Latif as Soraya[9]
  • Kanza Feris as Sorceress / Woman in Courtyard
  • Kawa Ada as Razaq[9]
  • Ali Kazmi as Darya / Fruit Juice Vendor / Jail Warden[12]
  • Mran Volkhard as Mega Phone / Market Seller[9]
  • Reza Sholeh as Stall Seller / Fruit Seller / Guard Man On Bike / Teenage Boy #2[9]

Production

In May 2016, it was announced that key animation for the film had commenced.[9] The Breadwinner was a co-production between Aircraft Pictures in Canada, Melusine Productions in Luxembourg, and Cartoon Saloon in Ireland.

The Breadwinner was executive produced by Angelina Jolie who worked with director Nora Twomey to bring the novel to the screen. Twomey is an Irish animator, director, screenwriter, producer and voice actress. She is also a founding partner in Cartoon Saloon, an Irish animation studio based in Kilkenny that did the key animation for The Breadwinner.

Music

The film's music is composed by the brothers Mychael and Jeff Danna. Its pallette of timbres sways between the austere, to underscore the real life sequences, and the more colourful to illustrate the parallel fantasy story. Performers include a young girls choir whose participation was arranged through the Afghanistan National Institute of Music.[13]

Reception

Box office

The film earned $17,395 its opening weekend in North America.[7]

{{As of|2018|08|17|df=US}}, The Breadwinner has grossed $313,215 in the United States and Canada, and $1,544,296 internationally for a worldwide total of $1,857,511.[7]

Critical response

On review aggregation website Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 95%, based on 97 reviews, with an average rating of 7.9/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "The Breadwinner{{'}}s stunning visuals are matched by a story that dares to confront sobering real-life issues with uncommon—and richly rewarding—honesty."[14] On Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating to reviews, the film has a weighted average score of 78/100, based on reviews from 20 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews".[15]

Kenneth Turan of the Los Angeles Times gave the film a positive review, writing "...'The Breadwinner' reminds us yet again that the best of animation takes us anywhere at any time and makes us believe."[16] Vanessa H. Larson of The Washington Post gave the film three and a half out of four stars, praising the animation while criticizing the story for being difficult to follow at times.[17] Mark Kermode, writing for The Guardian, gave the film 5/5 stars.[18]

Accolades

AwardDate of ceremonyCategoryRecipientsResult{{Abbr|Ref.|Reference
Annie Awards3 February 2018 Best Animated Feature — Independent The Breadwinner {{won}}[19]
Character Design in an Animated Feature Production Reza Riahi, Louise Bagnall, Alice Dieudonné {{nom}}
Directing in an Animated Feature Production Nora Twomey {{nom}}
Music in an Animated Feature Production Mychael Danna, Jeff Danna {{nom}}
Production Design in an Animated Feature Production Ciaran Duffy, Julien Regnard, Daby Zainab Faidhi {{nom}}
Storyboarding in an Animated Feature Production Julien Regnard {{nom}}
Voice Acting in an Animated Feature Production Saara Chaudry {{nom}}
Laara Sadiq {{nom}}
Writing in an Animated Feature Production Anita Doron {{nom}}
Editorial in an Animated Feature Production Darragh Byrne {{nom}}
Academy Awards 4 March 2018 Best Animated Feature Nora Twomey and Anthony Leo {{nom}}[20]
Canadian Screen Awards11 March 2018 Best Picture Andrew Rosen, Anthony Leo, Paul Young, Tomm Moore, Stéphan Roelants {{nom}}[21][22]
Best Adapted Screenplay Anita Doron {{won}}
Best Editing Darragh Byrne {{nom}}
Best Sound Editing Nelson Ferreira, John Elliot, J. R. Fountain, Dashen Naidoo, Tyler Whitham {{won}}
Best Original Score Mychael Danna, Jeff Danna {{won}}
Best Original Song "The Crown Sleeps", Qais Essar and Joshua Hill {{won}}
Cinema for Peace Awards19 February 2018 Cinema For Peace Award for Justice The Breadwinner {{win}}[23]
Critics' Choice Movie Awards 11 January 2018 Best Animated Feature The Breadwinner {{nom}}[24]
Golden Globe Awards 7 January 2018 Best Animated Feature Film The Breadwinner {{nom}}[25]
Golden Tomato Awards 3 January 2018 Best Animated Movie 2017 The Breadwinner4th Place}}[26]
Los Angeles Film Critics Association 13 January 2018 Best Animated Film The Breadwinner {{won}}[27]
Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association 8 December 2017 Best Animated Feature The Breadwinner {{nom}}[28]

See also

  • Osama, a 2003 film with a similar premise.

References

1. ^{{cite news|title=Mychael & Jeff Danna to Score ‘The Breadwinner’|url=http://filmmusicreporter.com/2017/06/02/mychael-jeff-danna-to-score-the-breadwinner/|accessdate=7 July 2017|work=Film Music Reporter|author=filmmusicreporter|date=2 June 2017}}
2. ^{{cite news|title=Cartoon Saloon, Aircraft Productions to Co-Produce ‘The Breadwinner’|url=http://www.awn.com/news/cartoon-saloon-aircraft-productions-co-produce-breadwinner|last=Wolfe|first=Jennifer|accessdate=1 May 2015|website=Animation World Network|date=3 March 2015}}
3. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.animationmagazine.net/features/guru-joins-breadwinner-production/|title=Guru Joins ‘Breadwinner’ Production|last=Milligan|first=Mercedes|work=Animation Magazine |date=7 June 2016|access-date=8 June 2016}}
4. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.rotoscopers.com/2015/08/13/angelina-jolie-joins-cartoon-saloons-the-breadwinner-as-an-executive-producer/|title=Angelina Jolie Joins Cartoon Saloon’s ‘The Breadwinner’ as Executive Producer|last=den Hartog|first=Max|date=15 August 2015|access-date=1 June 2016|website=Rotoscopers}}
5. ^{{cite news|last=McLean|first=Tom|title=Aircraft, Cartoon Saloon Partner on ‘The Breadwinner’|url=http://www.animationmagazine.net/features/aircraft-cartoon-saloon-partner-on-the-breadwinner/|accessdate=1 May 2015|work=Animation Magazine|date=5 March 2015}}
6. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.the-numbers.com/movie/Breadwinner-The#tab=summary|title=The Breadwinner (2017)|website=The Numbers|publisher=Nash Information Services|accessdate=15 July 2018}}
7. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=thebreadwinner.htm|title=The Breadwinner|work=Box Office Mojo|publisher=IMDb|accessdate=28 December 2017}}
8. ^{{cite news|title=Animated Breadwinner eyeing April start|last=Mitchell|first=Wendy|url=http://www.screendaily.com/territories/uk-ireland/animated-breadwinner-eyeing-april-start/5080503.article|accessdate=1 May 2015|work=Screen Daily|publisher=Screen International|date=29 November 2014}}
9. ^10 {{cite news|last1=Milligan|first1=Mercedes|title=International Co-Pro 'The Breadwinner' Enters Production|url=http://www.animationmagazine.net/features/international-co-pro-the-breadwinner-enters-production/|accessdate=1 June 2016|work=Animation Magazine|date=19 May 2016}}
10. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.tiff.net/the-review/the-toronto-international-film-festival-unveils-first-slate-of-films-for/|title=The Toronto International Film Festival unveils first slate of films for 2017|publisher=Toronto International Film Festival|accessdate=25 July 2017|date=25 July 2017|author=Staff}}
11. ^{{cite web|last1=Barraclough|first1=Leo|title=Oscar-Nominated Cartoon Saloon, Angelina Jolie Pitt Team With WestEnd on ‘The Breadwinner’|url=https://variety.com/2016/film/global/oscar-nominated-cartoon-saloon-westend-angelina-jolie-pitt-the-breadwinner-1201857484/|website=Variety|publisher=Penske Business Media|date=12 September 2016|accessdate=15 November 2016}}
12. ^{{cite web|last1=Sarym|first1=Ahmed|title=All that Ali Kazmi is up to this year!|url=http://www.hipinpakistan.com/news/1149517|work=HIP in Pakistan|accessdate=18 July 2016|date=15 April 2016}}
13. ^[https://www.bmi.com/news/entry/the-danna-brothers-win-over-audiences-with-the-breadwinner The Danna Brothers Win Over Audiences With “The Breadwinner”] 18 December 2017, bmi.com, accessed 15 March 2019
14. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/the_breadwinner/|title=The Breadwinner (2017)|work=Rotten Tomatoes|publisher=Fandango Media|access-date=24 August 2018}}
15. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.metacritic.com/movie/the-breadwinner|title=The Breadwinner Reviews|work=Metacritic|publisher=CBS Interactive|access-date=1 June 2018}}
16. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-et-mn-the-breadwinner-review-20171116-story.html|title='The Breadwinner' is a striking and affecting animated film set in modern Kabul|last=Turan|first=Kenneth|date=17 November 2017|access-date=26 November 2017|work=Los Angeles Times}}
17. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.washingtonpost.com/goingoutguide/movies/the-breadwinner-about-a-kabul-girl-features-gorgeous-animation-but-a-so-so-story/2017/11/20/948626fc-ca4a-11e7-8321-481fd63f174d_story.html|title=‘The Breadwinner,’ about a Kabul girl, features gorgeous animation but a so-so story|last=Larson|first=Vanessa H.|work=The Washington Post|publisher=The Washington Post Company|date=20 November 2017|access-date=26 November 2017}}
18. ^{{cite news|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2018/may/27/the-breadwinner-review-nora-twomey-deborah-ellis-kabul|title=The Breadwinner review – a girl’s courage on the streets of Kabul|first=Mark|last=Kermode|date=27 May 2018|newspaper=The Guardian|publisher=Guardian News and Media|accessdate=23 June 2018}}
19. ^{{cite web|url=http://deadline.com/2017/12/annie-awards-nominations-coco-the-breadwinner-full-list-1202219487/|title=Annie Awards: Disney/Pixar's 'Coco' Tops Nominations|last=Hipes|first=Patrick|website=Deadline Hollywood|publisher=Penske Business Media|date=4 December 2017|accessdate=4 December 2017}}
20. ^{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/news/list-2018-oscar-nominations-1202668757/|title='Oscar Nominations 2018: The Complete List|work=Variety|publisher=Penske Business Media|author=Variety Staff|date=23 January 2018|accessdate=23 January 2018}}
21. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.cartoonbrew.com/awards/breadwinner-nominated-6-canadian-screen-awards-including-best-picture-156075.html |title=‘The Breadwinner’ Nominated For 6 Canadian Screen Awards, Including Best Picture|work=Cartoon Brew|date=20 January 2018|accessdate=24 August 2018|first=Amid|last=Amidi}}
22. ^{{cite web|url=https://www.newswire.ca/news-releases/maudie-the-breadwinner-hochelaga-land-of-souls-rumble-the-indians-who-rocked-the-world-kims-convenience-alias-grace-and-the-amazing-race-canada-among-2018-canadian-screen-awards-winners-676513013.html |title=Maudie, The Breadwinner, Hochelaga, Land of Souls, Rumble: The Indians Who Rocked the World, Kim's Convenience, Alias Grace and The Amazing Race Canada Among 2018 Canadian Screen Awards Winners |work=PR Newswire|author=Academy of Canadian Cinema and Television|publisher=Cision|date=12 March 2018|accessdate=13 March 2018}}
23. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.cinemaforpeace-foundation.org/nominations-2018|title=Cinema for Peace Gala Nominations 2018|publisher=Cinema for Peace Foundation|access-date=21 February 2018|work=Cinema for Peace Award for Justice 2018}}
24. ^{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2017/film/awards/critics-choice-film-nominations-list-1202631789/|title='Shape of Water' Leads Critics' Choice Film Nominations|work=Variety|publisher=Penske Business Media|first=Kristopher|last=Tapley|date=6 December 2017|accessdate=6 December 2017}}
25. ^{{cite web|url=https://variety.com/2018/film/awards/2018-golden-globe-winners-list-1202653737/|author=Variety Staff|title=Golden Globes Winners: Complete List|work=Variety|publisher=Penske Business Media|date=7 January 2018|accessdate=8 January 2018|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180108050125/http://variety.com/2018/film/awards/2018-golden-globe-winners-list-1202653737/|archivedate=8 January 2018|deadurl=no}}
26. ^{{cite web|title=Best Animated Movies 2017|url=https://editorial.rottentomatoes.com/guide/best-animated-movies-2017/|website=Rotten Tomatoes|publisher=Fandango Media|date=2 January 2017|accessdate=13 January 2017}}
27. ^{{cite web|url=http://lafca.net/years/2017.html|title=43rd Annual Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards|accessdate=3 December 2017|publisher=Los Angeles Film Critics Association}}
28. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.dcfilmcritics.com/awards/|title=The 2017 WAFCA Awards|publisher=Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association|date = 7 December 2017|accessdate = 6 December 2017|first=Tim|last=Gordon}}

External links

  • {{bcdb title|166820}}
  • {{IMDb title|3901826}}
{{Cartoon Saloon}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Breadwinner, The (film)}}

12 : 2017 films|2017 animated films|Animated films based on children's books|Annie Award winners|Canadian animated films|Canadian films|Films based on Canadian novels|Films set in Afghanistan|Irish animated films|Luxembourgian animated films|Irish films|Luxembourgian films

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