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词条 The International (Dota 2)
释义

  1. Tournament history

     2011  2012  2013  2014  2015  2016  2017  2018   2019  

  2. Media coverage

  3. Notes

  4. References

  5. External links

{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2018}}{{DISPLAYTITLE:The International (Dota 2)}}{{Infobox recurring event
| name = The International
| logo = The international.png
| logo_size = 250px
| image =
| caption =
| status =
| genre = Dota 2 esports tournament
| frequency = Annual
| location = {{ubl|Cologne {{small|(2011)}}|Seattle {{small|(2012–2017)}}|Vancouver {{small|(2018)}}|Shanghai {{small|(2019)}}}}
| years_active = 2011–present
| first = August 17–21, 2011
| last = August 20–25, 2018
| next = 2019
| participants = {{ubl|16 teams {{small|(2011–2016)}}|18 teams {{small|(2017–present)}}}}
| organized = Valve Corporation
| website = {{URL|http://www.dota2.com/international}}
}}

The International (TI) is an annual Dota 2 esports tournament hosted by Valve Corporation, the game's developer. The first tournament took place in Cologne, Germany at Gamescom in 2011 and was held shortly after the public reveal of Dota 2, with a total prize pot of $1.6 million. The second International took place in 2012 at the Benaroya Hall in Seattle, and retained the same $1.6 million prize structure. For the third International in 2013, again at Benaroya Hall, Valve introduced an interactive, digital "compendium" which fans could purchase to follow the event and contribute to the prize pool; which reached a $2.8 million prize pool with $1.2 million added from compendium purchases.

The fourth International, this time held at the larger Seattle venue KeyArena in 2014, continued the practice of compendium sales and ultimately broke records for having one of the largest prize pool in esports history, with a total of nearly $11 million. The fifth International took place in 2015, with the prize pool totaling over $18 million,[1] making it the largest esports prize pool for a single tournament until being consecutively surpassed by the sixth and seventh Internationals.[2][3] The eighth International was held at the Rogers Arena in Vancouver, Canada in August 2018.

Tournament history

2011

Valve Corporation announced the first edition of The International on August 1, 2011. 16 teams were invited to compete in the tournament, which would also serve as the first public viewing of Dota 2, and it was streamed online with commentary in four languages; English, Chinese, German, and Russian. The tournament was funded by Valve, including the $1 million USD grand prize, with Nvidia supplying the hardware.[4][5] It took place at Gamescom in Cologne from August 17 to 21 the same year.[6]

The tournament started with a group stage in which the winners of each of the four groups were entered into a winner's bracket, and the other teams entered the loser's bracket. The rest of the tournament was then played as a double-elimination tournament.[7] The final of this first tournament was between Ukrainian team Natus Vincere and Chinese team EHOME, with Natus Vincere winning the grand prize after beating EHOME in three out of the four matches.[8] Runner's up EHOME won a second place prize of $250,000 USD and the other top eight teams split the remaining prize pool of $350,000 USD.[9]

The International was the central focus of the 2014 documentary Free to Play, which explored the lives of three of the players.[10]

Place Team Prize money
1stUKR}} Natus Vincere$1,000,000
2ndCHN}} EHOME$250,000
3rdSIN}} Scythe Gaming$150,000
4thDEN}} MeetYourMakers$80,000
5/6thCHN}} Invictus Gaming$35,000
RUS}} Moscow Five$35,000
7/8thTHA}} MiTH.Trust$25,000
EUR}} Online Kingdom.Nirvana int$25,000

2012

The International 2012 was announced in May 2012 and held during PAX Prime.[11] The event was held at the 2,500 seat Benaroya Hall in Seattle from August 31 to September 2, with teams situated in glass booths on the main stage.[12] The total prize pool remained $1.6 million USD, with $1 million USD for the winning team, and it was again broadcast in multiple languages.[13][14]

The previous winners, Natus Vincere, were beaten 3-1 by Chinese team Invictus Gaming in the final.[15] In November 2012 Valve released a documentary following the event online for free featuring interviews with the teams and following them from the preliminary stages through to the finale.[16]

Place Team Prize money
1stChina}} Invictus Gaming$1,000,000
2ndUKR}} Natus Vincere$250,000
3rdChina}} LGD Gaming$150,000
4thChina}} Team DK$80,000
5/6thChina}} EHOME$35,000
SIN}} Team Zenith$35,000
7/8thChina}} TongFu Team$25,000
MYS}} Orange esports$25,000

2013

Valve announced The International 2013 on April 25, 2013. It was again hosted at the Benaroya Hall in Seattle from August 7 to 11. The first team to be invited were the defending champions, Invictus Gaming. Sixteen teams participated, thirteen of which received invitations, and the final three being decided in two qualifying tournaments and a match at the start of the tournament.[17] On May 6, it was announced that an interactive compendium would be available for purchase, detailing and cataloging the progression of The International, in addition to allowing for extensive interactivity to be made. A quarter of the revenue from the compendium was added to the original $1.6 million prize pool for the tournament, thereby extending the winnings of the participating teams.[18] Via the sales of interactive compendiums, The International reclaimed its previous title as the largest prize pool in electronic sports history, exceeding the two million dollar prize pool from the League of Legends Season 2 World Championship.[19] The total prizepool awarded to the winners was $2,874,381. KCPQ news anchor Kaci Aitchison acted as a host to The International 2013 and provided behind-the-scenes commentary and interviews with professional players and analysts.[20] The International 2013 was viewed by over one million concurrent online viewers with many utilizing live streaming websites such as Twitch.tv.[21]

Place Team Prize money
1stSweden}} Alliance$1,437,190
2ndUKR}} Natus Vincere$632,364
3rdMYS}} Orange esports$287,438
4thChina}} TongFu Team$201,207
5/6thChina}} Team DK$114,975
China}} Invictus Gaming$114,975
7/8thEurope}} Fnatic$43,116
USA}} Team Liquid$43,116

2014

{{Main|The International 2014}}

On March 31, 2014, Valve announced The International 2014, which would take place from July 18 to 21 at the KeyArena, which is a venue with a significantly larger capacity than Benaroya Hall from the previous two years. Unlike the previous three events, there would be three tiers for admissions, including general admission, floor seating and VIP passes.[22] For The International 2014, eleven teams would receive direct invites, with an additional four spots determined by regional qualifiers taking place between May 12 and 25. The sixteenth spot would be determined by a wild card qualifier between the runners-up from the regional competitions.[23] The tickets for the event were sold out within an hour of going on sale on April 4, 2014.[24]

The prize pool for the tournament broke records for being the largest in esports by reaching the $10,000,000 (USD) mark on June 27, almost three weeks prior to the start of the tournament.[25] At the end of the tournament, with a final total prize pool of $10,931,103 and over $5 million split amongst the five players of the 1st place team, eight Dota 2 players became the highest ranking players in terms of prize money won, surpassing the highest ranking player at the time, StarCraft player Lee "Jaedong" Jae-dong.[26] The prize pool is as follows:[27]

Place Team Prize money
1stChina}} Newbee$5,028,308
2ndChina}} Vici Gaming$1,475,699
3rdUSA}} Evil Geniuses$1,038,455
4thChina}} Team DK$819,833
5/6thEurope}} Cloud9$655,866
China}} LGD Gaming$655,866
7/8thUKR}} Natus Vincere$519,227
China}} Invictus Gaming$519,227
9/10thUSA}} Team Liquid$49,190
Malaysia}} Titan esports$49,190
11/12thGermany}} Mousesports$38,259
Sweden}} Alliance$38,259
13/14thRussia}} Team Empire$21,862
Europe}} Fnatic$21,862

2015

{{Main|The International 2015}}

The first details pertaining to The International 2015 were revealed on January 5, 2015, with the preliminary announcement of the tournament. Sixteen teams attended the event, which took place from August 3 to 8 at the KeyArena in Seattle.[28] The prize pool totalled more than US$18 million, of which US$16.4 million was contributed by players.[29]

The invited teams were:[30]

  • Vici Gaming
  • Evil Geniuses
  • Team Secret
  • Invictus Gaming
  • LGD Gaming
  • Cloud 9
  • Team Empire
  • Virtus Pro
  • NewBee
  • Fnatic[31]

The winners and runners-up of the regional qualifiers were:[30]

RegionWinnerWildcard spot
Americas Complexity Gaming Team Archon[32]
Europe Natus Vincere Vega Squadron
China EHOME CDEC Gaming
Southeast Asia MVP.Hot6ix MVP Phoenix

The prize pool is as follows:

Place Team Prize money
1stUSA}} Evil Geniuses$6,616,014
2ndChina}} CDEC Gaming$2,848,562
3rdChina}} LGD Gaming$2,205,338
4thChina}} Vici Gaming$1,562,114
5/6thRussia}} Virtus Pro$1,182,011
China}} EHOME$1,182,011
7/8thEurope}} Team Secret$818,316
South Korea}} MVP Phoenix$818,316
9-12thUSA}} compLexity Gaming$218,217
Europe}} Cloud9$218,217
Russia}} Team Empire$218,217
China}} Invictus Gaming$218,217
13-16thChina}} NewBee$54,554
Malaysia}} Fnatic$54,554
Ukraine}} Natus Vincere$54,554
South Korea}} MVP.HOT6ix$54,554

2016

{{Main|The International 2016}}

The first details pertaining to The International 2016 were revealed on March 31, 2016, with the announcement of ticket sales for the tournament.[33] Open qualifiers for The International 2016 began on June 21, with regional qualifiers following on June 25. Following the qualifiers, the tournament main event took place from August 3–11, with the finals being held on August 13.

The initial prize pool was seeded with $1,600,000 from the developers, with more to be added from players through in-game purchases of the Battle Pass. The final prize pool reached $20,770,460, making the tournament have the largest prize pool in esports history.[34]

On June 19, 2016, Valve released the names of the invited teams, as well as details for qualification through each regional qualifier. The number of invited teams was reduced to six (down from ten from 2015), resulting in both the winner and runner-up of each region (China, Europe, Americas, and Southeast Asia) obtaining qualification. The final two spots were made up of Wild Card teams, which were found through their own qualifier.[35]

The qualifiers for each region consisted of eight invited teams (five for the Americas) and two from open qualifiers (organized by [https://www.faceit.com/ FaceIt] and Perfect World in China). These qualifiers placed all 10 teams (seven for Americas) into a single table where each team played the others in a round robin competition with the top team in each region advancing to The International as the regional qualifier. Of the remaining teams, the next highest four teams were placed into a double elimination tournament with each round played as a best of three, while the remaining five teams (two for the Americas) were eliminated. The Grand Finals winner of each regional playoff also automatically qualified for The International as their region's playoff qualifier. The playoff runners-up received a spot in the Wild Card qualifier; a single bracket, double elimination tournament held in Seattle a day before the main event, with the semi-final victors receiving the final two spots.

The invited teams were:

  • {{flagicon|Europe}} OG
  • {{flagicon|Europe}} Team Liquid
  • {{flagicon|China}} NewBee
  • {{flagicon|China}} LGD Gaming
  • {{flagicon|Korea}} MVP Phoenix
  • {{flagicon|Ukraine}} Natus Vincere
RegionRegional qualifierPlayoff qualifierWild card qualifier
AmericasUSA}} Evil GeniusesUSA}} Digital ChaosUSA}} compLexity Gaming
EuropeEurope}} Team SecretSweden}} AllianceEurope}} Escape Gaming
ChinaChina}} Wings GamingChina}} Vici Gaming RebornChina}} EHOME.cn
Southeast AsiaPhilippines}} TnC GamingMalaysia}} FnaticPhilippines}} Execration

The final prize table was as follows:

Place Team Prize money
1stChina}} Wings Gaming$9,139,002
2ndUSA}} Digital Chaos$3,427,126
3rdUSA}} Evil Geniuses$2,180,898
4thMalaysia}} Fnatic$1,453,932
5th/6thChina}} EHOME$934,671
South Korea}} MVP Phoenix
7th/8thEU}} Team Liquid$519,262
Philippines}} TnC Gaming
9th–12thSweden}} Alliance$311,557
EU}} OG
China}} LGD Gaming
China}} Newbee
13th–16thEU}} Escape Gaming$103,852
Ukraine}} Natus Vincere
EU}} Team Secret
China}} Vici Gaming Reborn

2017

{{Main|The International 2017}}

As with previous years of the tournament, a corresponding battle pass for Dota 2 was released before the event, allowing the prize pool to be crowdfunded.[36][37][38] Known as the "Compendium", 25% of revenue made by it was sent directly towards the tournament's prize pool.[38]

The tournament initially began with the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS), China, Europe, North America, South America, and Southeast Asia regional qualifiers in June 2017.[39] Prior to the main event on August 2–5, two separate best-of-two round robin groups consisting of nine teams each were played, with the bottom placed team of each group being eliminated.[40][41][42] The remaining 16 teams moved on to the double elimination main event at the KeyArena in Seattle from August 7–12, with the top four finishing teams from both groups advancing to the upper bracket, and the bottom four advancing to the lower bracket.[41][40][39] The first round of the lower bracket was treated as single-elimination, with the loser of each match being immediately eliminated from the tournament.[40][42] Every other round of both brackets was played in a best-of-three series, with the exception being the grand finals, which was played between the winners of the upper and lower brackets in a best-of-five series.[40][42] This also marked the first time in an International where the winning team of the tournament won 3-0 in the grand finals.

Direct invitation
  • {{flagicon|USA|size=20px}} Evil Geniuses
  • {{flagicon|China|size=20px}} Invictus Gaming
  • {{flagicon|China|size=20px}} Newbee
  • {{flagicon|Europe|size=20px}} OG
  • {{flagicon|Europe|size=20px}} Team Liquid
  • {{flagicon|Russia|size=20px}} Virtus.pro
Regional qualifier winners
  • {{flagicon|China|size=20px}} iG Vitality (China)
  • {{flagicon|China|size=20px}} LGD.Forever Young (China runner-up)
  • {{flagicon|China|size=20px}} LGD Gaming (China third place)
  • {{flagicon|Russia|size=20px}} Team Empire (CIS)
  • {{flagicon|Europe|size=20px}} Team Secret (Europe)
  • {{flagicon|Europe|size=20px}} HellRaisers (Europe runner-up)
  • {{flagicon|USA|size=20px}} Cloud9 (North America)
  • {{flagicon|USA|size=20px}} Digital Chaos (North America runner-up)
  • {{flagicon|Peru|size=20px}} Infamous (South America)
  • {{flagicon|Philippines|size=20px}} TNC Pro Team (Southeast Asia)
  • {{flagicon|Malaysia|size=20px}} Fnatic (Southeast Asia runner-up)
  • {{flagicon|Philippines|size=20px}} Execration (Southeast Asia third place)
Place Team Prize money
1stEurope|size=20px}} Team Liquid$10,862,683
2ndChina|size=20px}} Newbee$3,950,067
3rdChina|size=20px}} LGD.Forever Young$2,592,231
4thChina|size=20px}} LGD Gaming$1,728,154
5th/6thChina|size=20px}} Invictus Gaming$1,110,956
Russia|size=20px}} Virtus.pro
7th/8thEurope|size=20px}} OG$617,198
Russia|size=20px}} Team Empire
9th–12thUSA|size=20px}} Digital Chaos$370,319
USA|size=20px}} Evil Geniuses
Europe|size=20px}} Team Secret
Philippines|size=20px}} TNC Pro Team
13th–16thUSA|size=20px}} Cloud9$123,440
Philippines|size=20px}} Execration
China|size=20px}} iG Vitality
Peru|size=20px}} Infamous
17th–18thMalaysia|size=20px}} Fnatic$61,720
Europe|size=20px}} HellRaisers

2018

{{Main|The International 2018}}

The International 2018 was held at the Rogers Arena in Vancouver, Canada from August 20–25, 2018.[43] The location change was due to the KeyArena undergoing renovation construction at the time.[44] As another change from previous Internationals, it featured a series of tournaments, running from October 2017 until June 2018 and known as the Dota Pro Circuit (DPC), that awarded qualifying points with the top eight ranking teams receiving direct invitations.[45][46][47][48][49][50] The grand finals took place between OG and PSG.LGD, with OG winning the series 3–2. Their victory was considered a Cinderella and underdog success story, as they had came from the open qualifiers and were not favored in matches throughout the competition.

PlaceTeamPrize money
1stEurope|size=20px}} OG$11,190,158
2ndChina|size=20px}} PSG.LGD$4,069,148
3rdUSA|size=20px}} Evil Geniuses$2,670,379
4thEurope|size=20px}} Team Liquid$1,780,252
5th/6thEurope|size=20px}} Team Secret$1,144,448
Russia|size=20px}} Virtus.pro
7th/8thUSA|size=20px}} OpTic Gaming$635,804
USA|size=20px}} VGJ.Storm
9th–12thPhilippines|size=20px}} Mineski$381,483
China|size=20px}} Team Serenity
China|size=20px}} Vici Gaming
Russia|size=20px}} Winstrike Team
13th–16thMalaysia|size=20px}} Fnatic$127,161
China|size=20px}} Newbee
Philippines|size=20px}} TNC Predator
China|size=20px}} VGJ.Thunder
17th–18thChina|size=20px}} Invictus Gaming$63,580
Brazil|size=20px}} paiN Gaming

2019

The International 2019 will be held in Shanghai at the Mercedes-Benz Arena.[51]

Media coverage

The primary medium for The International coverage is through the live streaming platform Twitch.tv. Throughout each year, tournament coverage is done by a selection of online gaming and electronic sports organizations who provide live streaming, commentary, and articles surrounding games in the progress, similar to sports commentators and analysts.[21] Multiple streams are provided in a variety of languages. The International also sometimes provides a "newbie stream" that is dedicated to casting each game for viewers who are unfamiliar with the game and its rules.

For The International 2014, Valve announced that coverage would also be presented in collaboration with ESPN on its live multi-screen sports network, ESPN3. In addition, an exclusive show previewing the final match was presented on ESPN2.[52]

Notes

1. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.pcgamer.com/the-international-2015-prize-distribution-announced/ |title= The International 2015 prize distribution announced |date= July 21, 2015 |accessdate= July 21, 2015 |work= PC Gamer |author= Phil Savage |deadurl= no |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20150723150749/http://www.pcgamer.com/the-international-2015-prize-distribution-announced/ |archivedate= July 23, 2015 |df= mdy-all }}
2. ^{{cite web|last1=Walker|first1=Dylan|title=The International 6 now boasts the largest esports prize pool of all time|url=https://esports.yahoo.com/international-6-now-boasts-largest-000000286.html|website=esports.yahoo.com|accessdate=July 27, 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160825194259/https://esports.yahoo.com/international-6-now-boasts-largest-000000286.html|archivedate=August 25, 2016|df=mdy-all}}
3. ^{{cite web|last1=Prescott|first1=Shaun|title=The Dota 2 International prize pool has comfortably broken its record|url=http://www.pcgamer.com/the-dota-2-international-prize-pool-has-comfortably-broken-its-record/|website=PC Gamer|accessdate=August 8, 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170808113746/http://www.pcgamer.com/the-dota-2-international-prize-pool-has-comfortably-broken-its-record/|archivedate=August 8, 2017|df=mdy-all}}
4. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.pcgamer.com/2011/08/01/valve-to-hold-1000000-dota-2-tournament-at-gamescom/ |title= Valve to hold $1,000,000 Dota 2 tournament at Gamescom |date= August 1, 2011 |accessdate= February 22, 2014 |first= Lucas |last= Sullivan |work= PC Gamer |deadurl= no |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140407084929/http://www.pcgamer.com/2011/08/01/valve-to-hold-1000000-dota-2-tournament-at-gamescom/ |archivedate= April 7, 2014 |df= mdy-all }}
5. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.pcgamer.com/2011/08/10/dota-2-gamescom-tournament-to-be-streamed-live-on-dota2-com/ |title= Dota 2 Gamescom tournament to be streamed live on Dota2.com |date= August 10, 2011 |accessdate= February 22, 2014 |first= Tom |last= Senior |work= PC Gamer |deadurl= no |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20131123212306/http://www.pcgamer.com/2011/08/10/dota-2-gamescom-tournament-to-be-streamed-live-on-dota2-com/ |archivedate= November 23, 2013 |df= mdy-all }}
6. ^{{cite news|last=Miozzi|first=CJ|title=Valve Announces DOTA 2 Gamescom Tournament|url=http://www.gamefront.com/valve-announces-dota-2-gamescom-tournament/|date=August 1, 2011|work=Game Front|accessdate=February 22, 2014|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131224105535/http://www.gamefront.com/valve-announces-dota-2-gamescom-tournament/|archivedate=December 24, 2013|df=mdy-all}}
7. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.pcgamer.com/2011/08/17/dota-2-the-tournament-so-far/ |title= Dota 2: the tournament so far... |date= August 17, 2011 |accessdate= February 22, 2014 |first= Tom |last= Senior |work= PC Gamer |deadurl= no |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140327021713/http://www.pcgamer.com/2011/08/17/dota-2-the-tournament-so-far/ |archivedate= March 27, 2014 |df= mdy-all }}
8. ^{{cite web |url= http://kotaku.com/5833570/first-ever-dota-2-championship-winner-revealed |title= First Ever Dota 2 Championship Winner Revealed |date= August 23, 2011 |accessdate= February 22, 2014 |first= Jen |last= Schiller |work= Kotaku |deadurl= no |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140717223731/http://kotaku.com/5833570/first-ever-dota-2-championship-winner-revealed |archivedate= July 17, 2014 |df= mdy-all }}
9. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.shacknews.com/article/69831/dota-2-tournament-1-million-prize-won-by-navi |title= Dota 2 tournament $1 million finals won by Na'vi |date= August 22, 2011 |accessdate= February 22, 2014 |first= Alice |last= O'Connor |work= Shack News |deadurl= no |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140808200519/http://www.shacknews.com/article/69831/dota-2-tournament-1-million-prize-won-by-navi |archivedate= August 8, 2014 |df= mdy-all }}
10. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.ign.com/articles/2014/03/21/free-to-play-review | title = Free to Play review | date = March 21, 2014 | first = Brian | last = Albert | work = IGN | accessdate = January 22, 2014 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140322124133/http://www.ign.com/articles/2014/03/21/free-to-play-review | archivedate = March 22, 2014 | df = mdy-all }}
11. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.pcgamer.com/2012/05/11/the-international-dota-2-championships-2012-to-be-held-at-pax-prime-this-august/ |title= The International Dota 2 Championships 2012 to be held at PAX Prime this August |date= May 11, 2012 |first= T.J. |last= Hafer |work= PC Gamer |accessdate= March 3, 2014 |deadurl= no |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140629124413/http://www.pcgamer.com/2012/05/11/the-international-dota-2-championships-2012-to-be-held-at-pax-prime-this-august/ |archivedate= June 29, 2014 |df= mdy-all }}
12. ^{{cite web |url= http://kotaku.com/5940125/dota-dispatch-watching-people-play-video-games-for-16-million |title= Dota Dispatch: Watching People Play Video Games For $1.6 Million |date= September 4, 2012 |accessdate= March 3, 2014 |first= Jason |last= Schreier |work= Kotaku |deadurl= no |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20131231092104/http://kotaku.com/5940125/dota-dispatch-watching-people-play-video-games-for-16-million |archivedate= December 31, 2013 |df= mdy-all }}
13. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.pcgamer.com/2012/06/11/dota-2-international-2012-tickets-go-on-sale-tomorrow/ |title= Dota 2 International 2012 tickets go on sale tomorrow |date= June 11, 2012 |work= PC Gamer |first= Tom |last= Senior |accessdate= March 3, 2014 |deadurl= no |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20131104072320/http://www.pcgamer.com/2012/06/11/dota-2-international-2012-tickets-go-on-sale-tomorrow |archivedate= November 4, 2013 |df= mdy-all }}
14. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.vg247.com/2012/08/31/the-international-dota-2-championships-2012-begins-at-pax-prime/ |title= The International Dota 2 Championships 2012 begins at PAX Prime |date= August 31, 2012 |accessdate= March 3, 2014 |first= Stephany |last= Nunneley |work= VG247 |deadurl= no |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20150111204226/http://www.vg247.com/2012/08/31/the-international-dota-2-championships-2012-begins-at-pax-prime/ |archivedate= January 11, 2015 |df= mdy-all }}
15. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.polygon.com/gaming/2012/9/4/3291215/dota-2-international-tournament-2012-winners-round-up |title= Dota 2 International tournament 2012 winners round-up |date= September 4, 2012 |accessdate= March 3, 2014 |first= Samit |last= Sarkar |work= Polygon |deadurl= no |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140304004505/http://www.polygon.com/gaming/2012/9/4/3291215/dota-2-international-tournament-2012-winners-round-up |archivedate= March 4, 2014 |df= mdy-all }}
16. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.pcgamer.com/2012/11/16/dota-2-documentary-video-released-by-valve/ |title= Dota 2 - The International 2 documentary video released by Valve |date= November 16, 2012 |accessdate= March 3, 2014 |first= Evan |last= Lahti |work= PC Gamer |deadurl= no |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20140305170542/http://www.pcgamer.com/2012/11/16/dota-2-documentary-video-released-by-valve/ |archivedate= March 5, 2014 |df= mdy-all }}
17. ^{{cite web | author = Dota Team | url = http://www.dota2.com/tournaments/international/announcement/ | title = The International | date = April 26, 2013 | publisher = Valve Corporation | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://www.webcitation.org/6GIA3TCtD?url=http://www.dota2.com/tournaments/international/announcement/ | archivedate = May 1, 2013 | df = mdy-all }}
18. ^{{cite web | last = Malloroy | first = Jordan | url = http://www.joystiq.com/2013/05/07/dota-2-introduces-interactive-compendium-tournament-companion/ | title = Dota 2 introduces 'Interactive Compendium' tournament companion | date = May 7, 2013 | accessdate = May 9, 2013 | publisher = Joystiq | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130510073135/http://www.joystiq.com/2013/05/07/dota-2-introduces-interactive-compendium-tournament-companion/ | archivedate = May 10, 2013 | df = mdy-all }}
19. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.gamespot.com/news/dota-2s-the-international-3-reaches-2m-prize-pool-6408442 | title = Dota 2's The International 3 reaches $2m prize pool | last = Martin | publisher = GameSpot | date = May 16, 2013 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20130608011718/http://www.gamespot.com/news/dota-2s-the-international-3-reaches-2m-prize-pool-6408442 | archivedate = June 8, 2013 | df = mdy-all }}
20. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.shacknews.com/article/80577/watch-dota-2s-the-international-tournament-this-weekend |title= Watch Dota 2's The International tournament this weekend |date= August 9, 2013 |accessdate= April 3, 2014 |first= Alice |last= O' Connor |work= Shack News |deadurl= no |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20131215002834/http://www.shacknews.com/article/80577/watch-dota-2s-the-international-tournament-this-weekend |archivedate= December 15, 2013 |df= mdy-all }}
21. ^1 {{cite web | url = http://www.gamespot.com/articles/the-international-hits-1-million-concurrent-viewers/1100-6412911/ | title = The International hits 1 million concurrent viewers | date = August 13, 2013 | first = Eddie | last = Makuch | publisher = GameSpot | accessdate = April 1, 2014 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20160904040707/http://www.gamespot.com/articles/the-international-hits-1-million-concurrent-viewers/1100-6412911/ | archivedate = September 4, 2016 | df = mdy-all }}
22. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.ign.com/articles/2014/04/01/valve-announces-dates-location-and-ticket-prices-for-the-international-2014 | title = Valve Announces Dates, Location, and Ticket Prices for The International 2014 | last = Williams | first = Katie | publisher = IGN | date = March 31, 2014 | accessdate = April 1, 2014 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140404084148/http://www.ign.com/articles/2014/04/01/valve-announces-dates-location-and-ticket-prices-for-the-international-2014 | archivedate = April 4, 2014 | df = mdy-all }}
23. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.gamespot.com/articles/valve-announces-dates-for-dota-2-tournament-the-international-2014/1100-6418682/ | title = The International 2014 sells out in an hour | last = Gaston | first = Martin | publisher = GameSpot | date = April 1, 2014 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140404065331/http://www.gamespot.com/articles/valve-announces-dates-for-dota-2-tournament-the-international-2014/1100-6418682/ | archivedate = April 4, 2014 | df = mdy-all }}
24. ^{{cite web | url = http://www.ongamers.com/articles/the-international-2014-sells-out-in-an-hour/1100-1182/ | title = Valve announces dates for Dota 2 tournament The International 2014 | last = Breslau | first = Rod | publisher = onGamers | date = April 5, 2014 | accessdate = April 6, 2014 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140406104936/http://www.ongamers.com/articles/the-international-2014-sells-out-in-an-hour/1100-1182/ | archivedate = April 6, 2014 | df = mdy-all }}
25. ^{{cite web | url = http://kotaku.com/dota-2-tournament-prize-pool-exceeds-10-million-1596913776 | title = Dota 2 Tournament Prize Pool Exceeds $10 Million | last = Vas | first = Gergo | publisher = Kotaku | date = June 26, 2014 | accessdate = June 26, 2014 | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140629212904/http://kotaku.com/dota-2-tournament-prize-pool-exceeds-10-million-1596913776 | archivedate = June 29, 2014 | df = mdy-all }}
26. ^{{cite web|url=http://www.neutralcreeps.com/2014/07/dota-2-takes-top-8-spots-in-gaming.html|title=Dota 2 takes the Top 8 Spots in Gaming Earnings|date=July 24, 2014|website=Neutral Creeps - Dota 2 News From Around The World|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140819130056/http://www.neutralcreeps.com/2014/07/dota-2-takes-top-8-spots-in-gaming.html|archivedate=August 19, 2014|df=mdy-all}}
27. ^{{Cite web|url = http://dota2.cyborgmatt.com/prizetracker/international2014|title = Dota 2 Prize Pool Tracker|date = July 20, 2014|accessdate = July 20, 2014|website = Dota 2 Prize Pool Tracker|publisher = Cyborgmatt|last = Bailey|first = Matthew|deadurl = no|archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20140727190528/http://dota2.cyborgmatt.com/prizetracker/international2014|archivedate = July 27, 2014|df = mdy-all}}
28. ^{{cite web | last = Moser | first = Cassidee | url = http://www.ign.com/articles/2015/01/07/valve-announces-the-international-2015-tournament-dates | title = Valve Announces The International 2015 Tournament Dates | date = January 5, 2015 | publisher = IGN | deadurl = no | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20150108071529/http://www.ign.com/articles/2015/01/07/valve-announces-the-international-2015-tournament-dates | archivedate = January 8, 2015 | df = mdy-all }}
29. ^{{cite web |url=http://dota2.prizetrac.kr/international2015 |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2017-05-06 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170513065143/http://dota2.prizetrac.kr/international2015 |archivedate=May 13, 2017 |df=mdy-all }}
30. ^1 {{cite web|url=http://www.dota2.com/international/announcement/|title=Dota 2 - The International 2015|work=Dota2.com|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170708192200/http://www.dota2.com/international/announcement/|archivedate=July 8, 2017|df=mdy-all}}
31. ^formerly Team Malaysia
32. ^Played the qualifiers as North American Rejects v2
33. ^{{cite web|url=http://blog.dota2.com/2016/03/tickets-for-the-international-2016/|publisher=Valve|title=Tickets for The International 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160629092928/http://blog.dota2.com/2016/03/tickets-for-the-international-2016/|archivedate=June 29, 2016|df=mdy-all}}
34. ^{{cite web|last1=Savov|first1=Vlad|title=Dota 2 breaks its own record for biggest prize pool in e-sports|url=https://www.theverge.com/2016/7/26/12266152/dota-2-the-international-6-prize-pool-record|website=The Venge|accessdate=July 27, 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160728140006/http://www.theverge.com/2016/7/26/12266152/dota-2-the-international-6-prize-pool-record|archivedate=July 28, 2016|df=mdy-all}}
35. ^{{Cite web|url=http://www.dota2.com/international/announcement|title=Dota 2 - The International 2016|website=Dota2.com|access-date=June 23, 2016|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160623052034/http://www.dota2.com/international/announcement|archivedate=June 23, 2016|df=mdy-all}}
36. ^{{cite web|last1=Good|first1=Owen|title=Dota 2 co-op campaign included in The International 2017’s Battle Pass|url=https://www.polygon.com/2017/5/6/15569646/the-international-2017-battle-pass-compendium-features-list|website=Polygon|accessdate=July 10, 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170803212127/https://www.polygon.com/2017/5/6/15569646/the-international-2017-battle-pass-compendium-features-list|archivedate=August 3, 2017|df=mdy-all}}
37. ^{{cite web|title=Valve Launches The Battle Pass Weekend Sale; Includes Battle Levels And Treasure Bundle|url=http://malaysiandigest.com/technology/683000-valve-launches-the-battle-pass-weekend-sale-includes-battle-levels-and-treasure-bundle.html|website=MalaysianDigest.com|accessdate=July 10, 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170630091541/http://www.malaysiandigest.com/technology/683000-valve-launches-the-battle-pass-weekend-sale-includes-battle-levels-and-treasure-bundle.html|archivedate=June 30, 2017|df=mdy-all}}
38. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Rose|first1=Victoria|title=The International’s prize pool is, once again, the biggest in esports history|url=https://www.theflyingcourier.com/2017/7/12/15959890/dota-2-ti7-prize-pool-biggest-prize-pool-esports-history|website=The Flying Courier|publisher=Polygon|accessdate=July 12, 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170804052815/https://www.theflyingcourier.com/2017/7/12/15959890/dota-2-ti7-prize-pool-biggest-prize-pool-esports-history|archivedate=August 4, 2017|df=mdy-all}}
39. ^1 {{cite web|last1=Robichaud|first1=Andrew|title=First six invitees announced for International 7|url=https://www.tsn.ca/first-six-invitees-announced-for-international-7-1.783943|website=TSN.ca|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170803012918/http://www.tsn.ca/first-six-invitees-announced-for-international-7-1.783943|archivedate=August 3, 2017|df=mdy-all}}
40. ^1 2 3 {{cite web|title=The International Approaches|url=http://blog.dota2.com/2017/07/the-international-approaches-2/|website=blog.dota2.com|accessdate=July 22, 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170802212131/http://blog.dota2.com/2017/07/the-international-approaches-2/|archivedate=August 2, 2017|df=mdy-all}}
41. ^1 {{cite web|title=Dota 2 - The International 2017|url=http://www.dota2.com/international/announcement/|website=dota2.com|accessdate=July 10, 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170708192200/http://www.dota2.com/international/announcement/|archivedate=July 8, 2017|df=mdy-all}}
42. ^1 2 {{cite web|last1=Rose|first1=Victoria|title=The International 7 format and prize pool, explained|url=https://www.theflyingcourier.com/2017/7/25/16026514/dota-2-ti7-format-prize-pool-distribution|website=The Flying Courier|publisher=Polygon|accessdate=July 25, 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170803045619/https://www.theflyingcourier.com/2017/7/25/16026514/dota-2-ti7-format-prize-pool-distribution|archivedate=August 3, 2017|df=mdy-all}}
43. ^{{cite web|last1=Rose|first1=Victoria|title=The International 8 to take place August 20–25 in Vancouver|url=https://www.theflyingcourier.com/2018/3/15/17127486/dota-2-ti8-international-dates-location-moved-to-vancouver-british-columbia-canada-august|website=The Flying Courier|publisher=Polygon|accessdate=March 16, 2018|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180316031503/https://www.theflyingcourier.com/2018/3/15/17127486/dota-2-ti8-international-dates-location-moved-to-vancouver-british-columbia-canada-august|archivedate=March 16, 2018|df=mdy-all}}
44. ^{{cite web|last1=Rose|first1=Victoria|title=Valve: TI move to Vancouver is due to Key Arena construction plans|url=https://www.theflyingcourier.com/2018/3/19/17139790/valve-dota-international-8-ti8-move-vancouver-key-arena-renovation|website=The Flying Courier|publisher=Polygon|accessdate=March 31, 2018|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180401144410/https://www.theflyingcourier.com/2018/3/19/17139790/valve-dota-international-8-ti8-move-vancouver-key-arena-renovation|archivedate=April 1, 2018|df=mdy-all}}
45. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.dota2.com/procircuit|title=Dota 2 - The Road to The International|website=Dota2.com|access-date=April 22, 2018|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180423012655/http://www.dota2.com/procircuit|archivedate=April 23, 2018|df=mdy-all}}
46. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.theflyingcourier.com/2018/2/14/16980298/dota-2-top-team-rankings-points-in-pro-circuit-ti8|title=Here are the top eight Dota Pro Circuit point winners so far|work=The Flying Courier|access-date=April 22, 2018|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180423232512/https://www.theflyingcourier.com/2018/2/14/16980298/dota-2-top-team-rankings-points-in-pro-circuit-ti8|archivedate=April 23, 2018|df=mdy-all}}
47. ^{{Cite web|url=https://www.theflyingcourier.com/2018/1/17/16883214/dota-2-roster-shuffles-tracker-list-ti8-dpc-spring-winter-2018|title=Here are all the finalized rosters for the rest of the 2017-18 Dota Pro Circuit season|work=The Flying Courier|access-date=April 22, 2018|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20180424071340/https://www.theflyingcourier.com/2018/1/17/16883214/dota-2-roster-shuffles-tracker-list-ti8-dpc-spring-winter-2018|archivedate=April 24, 2018|df=mdy-all}}
48. ^{{cite web |last1=Gach |first1=Ethan |title=Valve Announces Big Changes To Dota 2's Tournament Structure Going Forward |url=https://compete.kotaku.com/valve-announces-big-changes-to-dota-2s-tournament-struc-1796611517 |website=Kotaku |accessdate=July 4, 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170710190345/http://compete.kotaku.com/valve-announces-big-changes-to-dota-2s-tournament-struc-1796611517 |archivedate=July 10, 2017 |df=mdy-all }}
49. ^{{cite web |last1=Chalk |first1=Andy |title=Valve is eliminating the Dota 2 Majors for the 2017-18 season |website=PC Gamer |url=http://www.pcgamer.com/valve-is-eliminating-the-dota-2-majors-for-the-2017-18-season/ |accessdate=July 4, 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170705202609/http://www.pcgamer.com/valve-is-eliminating-the-dota-2-majors-for-the-2017-18-season/ |archivedate=July 5, 2017 |df=mdy-all }}
50. ^{{cite web |title=The Dota Pro Circuit |url=http://blog.dota2.com/2017/09/the-dota-pro-circuit/ |website=blog.dota2.com |accessdate=September 15, 2017 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170916054052/http://blog.dota2.com/2017/09/the-dota-pro-circuit/ |archivedate=September 16, 2017 |df=mdy-all }}
51. ^{{cite web |last1=Mejia |first1=Ozzie |title=The Dota 2 International 9 will take place in Shanghai, China |url=https://www.shacknews.com/article/106919/the-dota-2-international-9-will-take-place-in-shanghai-china |website=ShackNews |accessdate=25 August 2018}}
52. ^Jul 18, 2014, Valve Press Release, International Dota 2 Championships on ESPN Networks {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140719011046/http://store.steampowered.com/news/13929/ |date=July 19, 2014 }}, Steam

References

{{reflist}}

External links

  • {{Official website}}
{{Professional Dota 2 competition}}{{esports competitions}}{{Main world championships}}{{DEFAULTSORT:International, The (Dota 2)}}

4 : The International (Dota 2)|Recurring sporting events established in 2011|World championships in esports|ESports competitions in the United States
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