| 词条 | Tingelstad Old Church |
| 释义 |
Tingelstad Old Church ({{lang-no|Tingelstad gamle kirke}}) is a Romanesque stone church located at the village of Tingelstad in Gran, Norway. [1]Dendrochronological dating shows that parts of the timber within the church were felled between 1219 and 1220. The original name for this church was "St. Petri Church", although presently it is called Tingelstad Old Church after it was replaced by the newer Tingelstad Church in 1866. [2]This replacement was due to a law of 1851 which declared that at least 1/5 of a church's congregation should be able to attend its services. The congregation also had a stave church (Grindaker stave church), but this was demolished in 1866, again because it was too small. [3]There were four other churches built of stone in proximity to each other; all located within 20 km of one another. One of these churches is gone, another is heavily rebuilt, but the last two are still standing. Those two are the Sister Churches (Søsterkirkene) at the village of Granavollen in Gran. [4]The spire on the wooden belfry bears a copy of a 12th-century weather vane. The original vane is held in the Museum of Cultural History in Oslo. It is believed that it was once fitted to the bow of a warship. Tingelstad old church has also at some point been rebuilt. At the west end, the gable-end is constructed of wood. In 1673 a report was made that describe the wall as brøstefeldig or dilapidated, necessitating reconstruction.[5] Although the church contains a few other original, medieval features such as a wooden crucifix and a stone altar, it is best known for its intact interior from the 16th and 17th centuries. The pulpit is from 1579 and is one of Norway's oldest. An altar frontal from 1699 can also be found in the church. A unique mural from 1632 depicting the Dano-Norwegian coat of arms, has been partially revealed on the interior north wall. [6]See also
References1. ^{{cite web|url=https://kulturminnesok.no/minne/?queryString=https://data.kulturminne.no/askeladden/lokalitet/85624|title= Tingelstad Kirke|publisher =Gran Kirkelige Fellesråd|author= Kulturminnesok |accessdate=September 1, 2018}} 2. ^{{cite web|url =https://kirken.no/nb-NO/fellesrad/gran/om-oss/vare-kirker2/st.petri-gamle-tingelstad-kirke/ |title= St.Petri, Tingelstad gamle kirke|publisher =Gran Kirkelige Fellesråd |accessdate=September 1, 2018}} 3. ^{{cite web|url= http://www.arild-hauge.com/echurch.htm|title= Stave Churches Which Have Disappeared |publisher = arild-hauge.com |author= Arild Hauge|accessdate=September 1, 2018}} 4. ^{{cite web|url= http://norske-kirkebygg.origo.no/-/bulletin/show/558684_sosterkirkene-paa-granavollen|title= Søsterkirkene på Granavollen|publisher = Norske Kirkebygg |accessdate=September 1, 2018}} 5. ^{{cite web|url= https://kulturminnesok.no/minne/?queryString=https://data.kulturminne.no/askeladden/lokalitet/81474|title= Tingelstad gamle kirke|publisher = Kulturminnesok|accessdate=September 1, 2018}} 6. ^{{cite web|url= http://kunsthistorie.com/fagwiki/Tingelstad_gamle_kirke|title= Tingelstad gamle kirke|publisher = Kunsthistorie|accessdate=September 1, 2018}} Related reading
4 : Churches in Oppland|Gran, Norway|Stone churches in Norway|Romanesque architecture in Norway |
| 随便看 |
|
开放百科全书收录14589846条英语、德语、日语等多语种百科知识，基本涵盖了大多数领域的百科知识，是一部内容自由、开放的电子版国际百科全书。