| 词条 | The Wilder Homestead |
| 释义 |
| name = The Wilder Homestead | nrhp_type = | image = BucklandMA WilderHomestead.jpg | caption = | location = Buckland, Massachusetts | coordinates = {{coord|42|35|59|N|72|46|44|W|display=inline,title}} | locmapin = Massachusetts | area = | built = | architect = | architecture = | added = January 24, 2011 | governing_body = Private | refnum=10001178[1] }}The Wilder Homestead is located on Ashfield Road (Massachusetts Route 112), {{convert|0.25|mi|km}} south of the Upper Road/Ashfield Road junction, in Buckland, Massachusetts. The property includes three buildings, two of which contribute to its significance. The house was built c. 1775, and is a fairly typical Georgian colonial two story house, in which the rear roof extends down to the first floor in saltbox fashion. A 19th century ell extends from the east side of the house. The house was built for Gardner Wilder, who had recently moved to the area, and had purchased {{convert|200|acre|ha}} to farm.[2] The second contributing structure is a barn, whose construction was also begun by Gardner Wilder c. 1775. It was significantly enlarged with a full-height full-width extension in 1840, and a second extension, a 1.5 story equipment shed, was added in the 20th century. The oldest portion shows typical English colonial post and beam construction techniques, and its beams were axe-hewn, unlike those of the first addition, which show saw marks. The equipment shed was built using modern balloon framing methods.[2] The property remained in the hands of Gardner Wilder's descendants until 1981, when the homestead and a {{convert|58|acre|ha|adj=on}} parcel of land were donated to the Buckland Historical Society. The Society moved a 19th-century shoe shop to the property in 1991, and operates the site as a historic house museum.[2] The property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2011.[1] See also
References1. ^1 {{NRISref|2008a}} 2. ^1 2 {{cite web|url=http://mhc-macris.net/Details.aspx?MhcId=BUC.72|title=NRHP nomination for The Wilder Homestead|publisher=Commonwealth of Massachusetts|accessdate=2013-12-19}} External links
5 : Buildings and structures in Franklin County, Massachusetts|National Register of Historic Places in Franklin County, Massachusetts|Museums in Franklin County, Massachusetts|Historic house museums in Massachusetts|Buckland, Massachusetts |
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