| 词条 | The Woman in White (1912 film) | ||||||
| 释义 |
| name = The Woman in White | image = Woman-in-White-1912-Gem-2-crop.jpg | alt = | caption = The engagement of Laura (Janet Salisbury) and Sir Percival (Charles Craig) | film name = | director = George Nichols | producer = | writer = | screenplay = George Edwardes Hall | story = | based on = {{based on|The Woman in White|Wilkie Collins}} | starring = Janet Salisbury Charles Perley Charles Craig | narrator = | music = | cinematography = | editing = | studio = Gem Motion Picture Company | distributor = | released = {{film date|1912|10|22|US}} | runtime = Two reels | country = United States }} The Woman in White is a 1912 American short silent film based on the 1860 novel of the same name by Wilkie Collins, produced by the Gem Motion Picture Company. Unlike a second film adaptation of The Woman in White produced by the Thanhouser Company the same year, it is not a lost film; a copy is preserved at the George Eastman Museum[1] in Rochester, New York. The Thanhouser version was one of the silent films destroyed when their initial studio burned in 1913.{{citation needed|date=June 2017}} ProductionDirected by George Nichols, The Woman in White was produced by Gem,[2]{{Rp|183}} a subsidiary of the newly formed Universal Film Manufacturing Company[2] and released on October 22, 1912. The cast included Janet Salisbury[3] (Laura Fairlie and The Woman in White), Charles Perley (Walter),[4] Charles Craig (Percival), Alec Frank (Fosco) and Lyman Rabbe (Pesca).[2]{{Rp|208}} The story was adapted by George Edwardes Hall.[5] Thanhouser Company productionSimultaneously, the Thanhouser Company was producing its own two-reel adaptation of The Woman in White, starring Marguerite Snow (Laura, Anne), James Cruze (Percival) and William Garwood (Walter). The screenplay was written by Lloyd F. Lonergan.[2]{{Rp|208}} Release dates were announced to the press and changed several times as the two companies competed for the first release. In the end, Thanhouser was able to deliver its film on October 20, 1912—two days before Gem.[6]{{Rp|183–184}} GalleryA summary of the plot of The Woman in White appeared in the November 1912 issue of The Motion Picture Story Magazine, accompanied by six still photographs from the Gem production. The photographs are captioned as they appear in the magazine.[5] References1. ^George Eastman Museum Motion Picture Holdings Catalog. The archive possesses a 16mm acetate positive print from which a 35mm polyester negative and projection print were made in 2016. 2. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.fortleefilm.org/studios.html |title=Studios |publisher=Fort Lee Film Commission |access-date=2016-08-08}} 3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2ba7f1ff55 |title=Janet Salisbury |website=BFI Film & TV Database |publisher=British Film Institute |access-date=2016-08-09}} 4. ^{{cite magazine |last= |first= |date=January 1913 |title=Answers to Inquiries |url=https://archive.org/stream/motionpicturesto04moti#page/142/mode/1up |magazine=The Motion Picture Story Magazine |page=142 |publisher= |access-date=2016-08-08 }} 5. ^1 {{cite magazine |last= |first= |date=November 1912 |title=The Woman in White |url=https://archive.org/stream/motionpicturesto04moti#page/n598/mode/1up/ |magazine=The Motion Picture Story Magazine|pages=49–56 |publisher= |access-date=2016-08-08 }} 6. ^1 2 3 {{cite book |last=Laird |first=Karen E. |year=2015 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=VnVxCgAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover&dq=isbn:9781472424396&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjWgKSXu7POAhWp54MKHQ_sBHYQ6AEIHjAA#v=onepage&q&f=false |title=The Art of Adapting Victorian Literature, 1848–1920: Dramatizing Jane Eyre, David Copperfield, and The Woman in White |location=Burlington, VT |publisher=Ashgate Publishing |page= |isbn=9781472424396}} External links
9 : American films|American silent short films|1912 films|1910s drama films|Films based on British novels|Films based on works by Wilkie Collins|Lost American films|American black-and-white films|American drama films |
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