“Tirschenreuth (district)”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Tirschenreuth (district)

释义

Geography
History
Coat of arms
Towns and municipalities
References
External links

{{Infobox German district
|name=Tirschenreuth
|state=Bavaria
|capital=Tirschenreuth
|regierungsbezirk=Upper Palatinate
|region=Oberpfalz-Nord
|area=1,085.08
|Kreisschlüssel=09377
|population=76,308
|population_as_of=2008
|density=74
|carsign=TIR
|url=landkreis-tirschenreuth.de
|map=Bavaria TIR.svg
}}

Tirschenreuth (Northern Bavarian: Landgreis Tirschenreith) is a Landkreis (district) in the northeastern part of Bavaria, Germany. Neighboring districts are (from the south, clockwise) Neustadt an der Waldnaab, Bayreuth and Wunsiedel. To the east are the Czech districts of Tachov (Plzeň) and Cheb (Karlovy Vary).

Geography

The district is located in the hills of the Fichtelgebirge. Main rivers in the district are the Waldnaab and the Fichtelnaab.

History

The district was formed in 1972 by merging the previous districts Tirschenreuth and Kemnath.

Coat of arms

The golden lion in the left of the coat of arms is the symbol of the Electorate of the Palatinate. The red dragon in the right is the symbol of the Waldsassen Abbey, and symbolizes the margravate of Diepolding. Only the upper part of the dragon is shown (while the monastery had the full dragon as their symbol), to symbolize that the status of the monastery was reduced in 1803 from an imperial monastery to a subordinate of the Palatinate. The blue bar in the bottom right is the symbol of the landgraves of Leuchtenberg, parts of the historically owned by them was included into the district in 1972.

Towns and municipalities

Towns	Markt	Verwaltungsgemeinschaften	free municipalities
Bärnau Erbendorf Kemnath¹ Mitterteich¹ Tirschenreuth Waldershof Waldsassen	Falkenberg¹ Fuchsmühl Konnersreuth Mähring Neualbenreuth Plößberg Wiesau¹	Kemnath Krummennaab Mitterteich Neusorg Wiesau	Brand Ebnath Friedenfels Immenreuth Kastl Krummennaab Kulmain Leonberg Neusorg Pechbrunn Pullenreuth Reuth bei Erbendorf
¹ administrated inside a Verwaltungsgemeinschaft (Municipal association)

References

External links

[https://web.archive.org/web/20040614144053/http://www.landkreis-tirschenreuth.de/ Official website] (German)

{{Germany_districts_bavaria}}{{Cities and towns in Tirschenreuth (district)}}{{Coord|49.83|12.33|display=title|format=dms}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Tirschenreuth (District)}}

2 : Districts of Bavaria|Tirschenreuth (district)

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