| 词条 | Thomas Billon |
| 释义 |
Thomas Billon (fl. 1617–1647) was a celebrated French anagrammatist. In 17th-century Europe, anagrams were a literary passion.[1][2] In France, the Bourbon king Louis XIII appointed Billon, a Provençal, to the position of Royal Anagrammatist.[3][4] His responsibilities at court were the composition of anagrammatic prophecies, and of amusing or mystical anagrams of people's names.[5] These included numerous anagrams in French and Latin on Louis's royal style ("Louys tresiesme de bourbon roy de France et de Navarre")[4][8] and various other anagrams and poems glorifying Louis and Anne of Austria, past kings of France, popes, emperors, and nearly all the Christian saints.[9][10] Billon served as Royal Anagrammatist from 1624 to 1631, and again from 1640 to 1647,[12] and received a pension of 1200 livres.[2][3] Bibliography
References1. ^1 {{cite book |last=Dobson |first=William T. |date=1882 |title=Poetical Ingenuities and Eccentricities |url= |location=England |publisher= |page= |isbn= |accessdate= }} [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]2. ^1 2 {{cite book |last=Bryson |first=David M. |date=1999 |title=Queen Jeanne and the Promised Land: Dynasty, Homeland, Religion and Violence in Sixteenth-century France |url= |location=Leiden, the Netherlands |publisher=Brill |page=226 |isbn=90-04-11378-9 |accessdate= }} 3. ^1 {{cite book |last=Catin |first=Paul |date=1912 |title=État de la maison du roi Louis XIII |url= |location=Paris |publisher=Eugène Griselle |page=109 |isbn= |accessdate= }} 4. ^1 {{cite book |last=Martin |first=Henri-Jean |date=1996 |title=The French Book: Religion, Absolutism and Readership, 1585–1715 |url= |location=Baltimore, Maryland, US |publisher=Johns Hopkins University Press |pages=92–93 |isbn=0-8018-5179-3 |translator=Paul Saenger |translator2=Nadine Saenger |accessdate= }} 5. ^1 {{cite book |last=Burstein |first=Dan |date=2004 |title=Secrets of the Code |url= |location= |publisher=CDS Books |page= |isbn= |accessdate= }} 6. ^1 {{cite book |last=Billon |first=Thomas |date=1617 |title=Les presages du bon-heur du roy, et de la France |location=Paris |publisher=A. Savgrain |page= |isbn= |accessdate= |url=http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k5461403j/f2.image}} 7. ^1 {{cite book |last=Billon |first=Thomas |date=1624 |title=Sibylla gallica, anagrammaticis magna praedicens oraculis |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=M-XHQIkPGaoC&redir_esc=y |location= |publisher= |page= |isbn= |accessdate= }} 8. ^1 2 {{cite book |last=Moustalon |first=M. |date=1810 |title=Le lycée de la jeunesse, ou Les études réparées |volume=2 |edition=3rd |url= |location=Paris, France |publisher=Lebel et Guitel |page=384 |isbn= |accessdate= }} 9. ^1 2 {{cite encyclopedia|last=|first=|editor-first=Pierre|editor-last=Richelet|encyclopedia=Dictionnaire de la langue françoise, ancienne et moderne|title=Anagrammatiste|trans-title=|url=|accessdate=|edition=New|date=|year=1735|publisher=Jean Brandmuller|volume=|location=Basel, Switzerland|id=|isbn=|oclc=|doi=|pages=|ref=}} }}{{DEFAULTSORT:Billon, Thomas}} 5 : Anagrammatists|17th-century French poets|17th-century male writers|People from Provence|French male poets |
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