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词条 Thomas Whittaker (metaphysician)
释义

  1. Biography

  2. Works

  3. References

  4. Further reading

  5. External links

{{Infobox person
| name = Thomas Whittaker
| image = Thomas Whittaker metaphysician.png
|birth_date = {{birth date|1856|09|25|df=yes}}
|death_date = {{death date and age|1935|10|03|1856|09|25|df=yes}}
| occupation = Metaphysician, critic}}

Thomas Whittaker (1856–1935) was an English metaphysician and critic.

Biography

Whittaker was educated at Dublin Royal College of Science and Exeter College, Oxford. He was an editor of the journal Mind (1885-1891).[1] He won a Natural Science scholarship at Exeter College. From 1910 he was director of the Rationalist Press Association.[2]

Whittaker was an advocate of the Christ myth theory.[3][4] He was influenced by the writings of Willem Christiaan van Manen and J. M. Robertson.[5]

Works

  • The Philosophy of History (1893)
  • The Neoplatonists: A Study in the History of Hellenism (1901), third impression 1928
  • [https://archive.org/details/originschristia01whitgoog Origins of Christianity] (1904), fourth edition 1933
  • [https://archive.org/details/apolloniustyana00whitgoog Apollonius of Tyana and Other Essays] (1906)
  • [https://archive.org/details/liberalstateasp00whitgoog The Liberal State] (1907)
  • Priests, Philosophers, and Prophets (1911)
  • [https://archive.org/details/theoryabstracte00whitgoog The Theory of Abstract Ethics] (1916)
  • [https://catalog.hathitrust.org/Record/009977815 The Metaphysics of Evolution] (1926)
  • His Prolegomena to a New Metaphysic (1931)
  • Reason (1934)

He wrote several lives for the Dictionary of National Biography, signing as T. W-r.

  • Thomas Bedwell
  • William Bewley
  • John Bonnycastle
  • Henry Briggs (1561–1630)

References

1. ^Gould, Frederick James. (1929). The Pioneers of Johnson's Court: A History of the Rationalist Press Association From 1899 Onwards. Watts. p. 54
2. ^Anonymous. (1935). Obituary: Mr. Thomas Whittaker. Metaphysician and Critic. The Times. October 4. p. 16
3. ^McCabe, Joseph. (1950). A Rationalist Encyclopaedia: A Book of Reference on Religion, Philosophy, Ethics, and Science. Watts. p. 334. "In England the philosophic writer T. Whittaker, and L. G. Rylands, supported Robertson in denying the historicity of Jesus."
4. ^Hawton, Hector. (1971). Controversy: The Humanist/Christian Encounter. Pemberton Books. p. 173. {{ISBN|978-0301710211}}
5. ^Johnston, G. A. (1916). [https://www.jstor.org/stable/2377057 Reviewed Work: The Origins of Christianity, with an Outline of Van Manen's Analysis of the Pauline Literature by Van Manen, Thomas Whittaker]. International Journal of Ethics 26 (3): 428-429.

Further reading

  • “Whittaker, Thomas,” in Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886 by Foster, Joseph, Oxford: Parker and Co., 1888-1892.
  • The Times, 1935, Obituary: Thomas Whittaker. Metaphysician and critic

External links

{{wikisource author}}
  • {{Gutenberg author | id=Whittaker,+Thomas }}
  • {{Internet Archive author |sname=Thomas Whittaker |birth=1856 |death=1935 |sopt=t }}
  • {{Librivox author |id=3025}}
{{Christ myth theory|state=expanded}}{{Authority control}}{{DEFAULTSORT:Whittaker, Thomas}}

7 : 1856 births|1935 deaths|Christ myth theory proponents|Critics of Christianity|English critics|English sceptics|Metaphysicians

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