“Thorndon Park Chapel”的意思、由来-开放百科全书

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Thorndon Park Chapel

释义

History
Architecture
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References

{{Infobox church | name = Thorndon Park Chapel (The Petre Chapel)| fullname = | image = Church, Thorndon Park - geograph.org.uk - 1209910.jpg| imagesize = 200| imagealt = | landscape = | caption = West end of Thorndon Park Chapel| pushpin map = Essex| pushpin map alt = | pushpin mapsize = 250 | pushpin label position = | map caption = Location in Essex| location = Thorndon Park, near Ingrave, Essex| country = England | coordinates = {{coord|51.5987|0.3301|region:GB_type:landmark|display=title}} | osgraw = TQ 615 914| denomination =Roman Catholic| churchmanship = | membership = | attendance = | website = Historic Chapels Trust | former name = | bull date = | founded date = | founder = Lord Petre| dedication = | dedicated date = 1857| consecrated date = | cult = | relics = | events = | past bishop = | people = | status = Private chapel| functional status = Redundant| heritage designation = Grade II*| designated date = 20 February 1976| architect = William Wardell| architectural type = Chapel| style = Gothic Revival| groundbreaking = | completed date = | construction cost = | closed date = | demolished date = | capacity = | length = | width = | width nave = | height = | diameter = | other dimensions = | floor count = | floor area = | spire quantity = | spire height = | materials = Ragstone with freestone dressings, tiled roofs }}Thorndon Park Chapel (The Petre Chapel) is a former Roman Catholic private chapel situated in Thorndon Park, near the grounds of Thorndon Hall near Ingrave, Essex, England. It is recorded in the National Heritage List for England as a designated Grade II* listed building,^[1] and is under the care of the Historic Chapels Trust.^[2]

History

The chapel was built as a private chantry chapel and mausoleum for the Roman Catholic Petre family who lived in Thorndon Hall.^[1]^[2] It was built in about 1850,^[1] and dedicated in 1857.^[2] The architect was William Wardell. Having become redundant and subject to decay and deterioration, the chapel was given to the Trust by Lord Petre in 2010.^[2]

Architecture

Constructed in Kentish ragstone with freestone dressings, the chapel has a tiled roof. Its architectural style is Decorated.^[2] The plan of the chapel is L-shaped in three bays, with a vestry and a bellcote on the south side. On the sides of the chapel are buttresses and two-light windows. At the west end is an arched doorway, with carvings in the spandrels, above which is a large three-light window containing curvilinear tracery. The east window is similar. The bellcote is attached to the south wall and consists of an octagonal stair turret, an octagonal highly decorated bell stage with lancet bell openings, and a pyramidal roof. Inside the church is an elaborately decorated roof, including gilded angels. Around the walls of the chapel are the Stations of the Cross on stone panels. The stone altar is integrated into the east wall, with a richly carved reredos above it. Some of the stained glass was made by Hardman, but has been moved into storage.^[2]

References

1. ^¹²{{NHLE |num= 1293260|desc= Chantry chapel and mausoleum, Thorndon Park|accessdate= 18 June 2012|mode=cs2|ps=none}}
2. ^¹²³⁴⁵{{Citation | url = http://www.hct.org.uk/chapels/east-england/chantry-chapel-and-burial-ground-thorndon-park-essex-grade-ii/27 | title = Chantry Chapel and Burial Ground, Thorndon Park | accessdate = 18 June 2012 | publisher = Historic Chapels Trust | deadurl = yes | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20110809112907/http://www.hct.org.uk/chapels/east-england/chantry-chapel-and-burial-ground-thorndon-park-essex-grade-ii/27 | archivedate = 9 August 2011 | df = }}

8 : Grade II* listed buildings in Essex|19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United Kingdom|Churches preserved by the Historic Chapels Trust|Gothic Revival church buildings in England|Gothic Revival architecture in Essex|Grade II* listed churches in Essex|Former churches in Essex|Former Roman Catholic churches in England

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History

Architecture

See also

References