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词条 Timeline of Baton Rouge, Louisiana
释义

  1. Prior to 19th century

  2. 19th century

  3. 20th century

  4. 21st century

  5. See also

  6. References

  7. Bibliography

  8. External links

The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Baton Rouge, Louisiana, USA.

{{Dynamic list}}{{TOC right}}

Prior to 19th century

{{History of Louisiana}}
  • 1721{{spaced ndash}}Fort established by French.[1]
  • 1763{{spaced ndash}}Period of British West Florida begins.
  • 1779{{spaced ndash}}September: Battle of Baton Rouge at Fort New Richmond, during the Gulf Coast campaign of the American Revolutionary War.
  • 1783{{spaced ndash}}Period of Spanish West Florida officially begins; Baton Rouge fort has been renamed Fort San Carlos.

19th century

  • 1805 – Spanish Town, first residential area, is established.
  • 1806 – Beauregard Town, second neighborhood, is established.
  • 1810 – Baton Rouge becomes part of the Republic of West Florida in September,[1] but by December the republic is annexed by the U.S. into the Territory of Orleans, which in 1812 becomes the state of Louisiana.
  • 1812-1815 – War of 1812, including the Creek War and the Battle of New Orleans
  • 1817 – Town incorporated.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1941|ps=: "Baton Rouge" |page=250}}
  • 1819 – Baton-Rouge Gazette newspaper begins publication.[2]
  • 1833 – State Library of Louisiana headquartered in Baton Rouge.[3]
  • 1835 – Louisiana State Penitentiary in operation.{{sfn|Nobles|2000}}
  • 1842 – Democratic Advocate newspaper begins publication.[2]
  • 1849 – Baton Rouge becomes capital of Louisiana.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1941|ps=: "Baton Rouge" |page=250}}
  • 1850 – First Capitol building constructed.[4]
  • 1852 – Louisiana Institute for the Education of the Deaf and Dumb and Blind{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1941|ps=: "Chronology" |pages=693–703}} and Magnolia Cemetery established.
  • 1860 – Andrew Lytle photography studio in business.[5][6]
  • 1861 – January 23: Louisiana secession convention held.[4]
  • 1862
    • May 12: City occupied by U.S. federal troops.[4]
    • August 5: Battle of Baton Rouge (1862).[11]
  • 1867 – Baton Rouge National Cemetery established.
  • 1868 – St. Joseph's Academy founded.[7]
  • 1869 – Seminary of Learning of the State of Louisiana relocated to Baton Rouge.[8]
  • 1870 – Seminary renamed "Louisiana State University".[8]
  • 1877 – Synagogue dedicated.[9]
  • 1882 – State capital returns to Baton Rouge,[1] following the Reconstruction Era.
  • 1897 – Audubon Sugar School of Louisiana State University founded.[7]

20th century

{{Expand section|date= August 2014 }}
  • 1905 – Daily State newspaper in publication.[2]
  • 1909 – Baton Rouge Refinery commissioned.
  • 1916
    • Southern College relocates to Baton Rouge.[4]
    • Historical Society of East and West Baton Rouge established.[10]
  • 1923 – Baton Rouge General Hospital active.[11]
  • 1924 – Community Coffee in business.
  • 1926
    • New Louisiana State University campus dedicated.[8]
    • Baton Rouge High School and Arcade Theatre[12] built.
    • Louisiana Municipal Association headquartered in Baton Rouge.{{citation needed|date= August 2014}}
  • 1928
    • City Park Golf Course opens.
    • Louisiana State University's College of Commerce established.
  • 1929 – State Theater built.[12]
  • 1932 – Louisiana State Capitol inaugurated.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1941|ps=: "Chronology" |pages=693–703}}
  • 1934 - WJBO radio begins broadcasting.[13]
  • 1935 – Huey P. Long assassinated.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1941|ps=: "Chronology" |pages=693–703}}
  • 1939 – East Baton Rouge Parish Library established.
  • 1940
    • Baton Rouge League of Women Voters founded.[14]
    • Population: 34,719.[15]
  • 1944 – Piccadilly Restaurant in business.
  • 1947
    • City and Parish of East Baton Rouge consolidated.
    • Baton Rouge Civic Symphony Orchestra active.[16]
    • H. J. Wilson Co. in business.
  • 1950 – Population: 125,629.[29]
  • 1953
    • June 20-28: Baton Rouge bus boycott held during Civil Rights Movement.[4][16]
    • WAFB-TV (television) begins broadcasting.[32]
  • 1955 – WBRZ-TV begins broadcasting.[17]
  • 1960
    • Baton Rouge sit-ins, marches, and demonstrations by Southern University students during the Civil Rights Movement.[18]
    • Broadmoor High School founded.
    • Population: 152,419.[29]
  • 1961 – Roman Catholic Diocese of Baton Rouge established.[19]
  • 1962
    • January 19: "Protestors force Southern University...to temporarily shut down."[20]
    • City Parish Beautification Commission established.[21]
  • 1963 – Foundation for Historical Louisiana headquartered in Baton Rouge.[22]
  • 1964 – Baton Rouge Chapter of the Links established.[18]
  • 1970
    • Baton Rouge Zoo established near city.[23]
    • Population: 165,963.[29]
  • 1974 – One American Place (hi-rise) built.
  • 1976 – Cortana Mall Cinema in business.[24]
  • 1978 – Comité des Archives de la Louisiane founded.[25]
  • 1979 – Louisiana Association of Museums headquartered in city.[25]
  • 1980 - Population: 219,419.[29]
  • 1981 – LSU Hilltop Arboretum established.[26]
  • 1982 – City and Parish of East Baton Rouge governments merged.
  • 1986 – Atchafalaya National Wildlife Refuge established near city.
  • 1987 - Richard Baker becomes U.S. representative for Louisiana's 6th congressional district.[27]{{Relevance inline|date=July 2016}}
  • 1990 – Population: 219,531.[28]
  • 1997
    • Mall of Louisiana in business.
    • Datta Temple & Hall of Trinity consecrated.[29][30]
  • 1998 – City website online.[31][32]

21st century

{{Expand section|date= August 2014}}
  • 2001: Bobby Simpson becomes mayor-president of East Baton Rouge Parish.{{Relevance inline|date=July 2016}}
  • 2005
    • August 29: Hurricane Katrina.
    • First African-American, Kip Holden, becomes mayor-president of East Baton Rouge Parish.
    • Shaw Center for the Arts opens.
  • 2007: Cinemark 16 Perkins Rowe (cinema) in business.[24]
  • 2010: Population: 229,493 city;[33] 440,171 parish.
  • 2011: Cedric Richmond becomes U.S. representative for Louisiana's 2nd congressional district.[34]{{Relevance inline|date=July 2016}}
  • 2012
    • April: Exxon Baton Rouge Refinery pipeline oil spill.
    • June 14: Exxon Baton Rouge Refinery benzene leak.
  • 2016
    • July 5: Alton Sterling was fatally shot by a police officer, which led to protests in Baton Rouge.
    • July 9: Protest against police violence.[35]
    • July 17: 2016 shooting of Baton Rouge police officers
    • August: 2016 Louisiana floods submerge thousands of homes throughout the parish

See also

  • History of Baton Rouge, Louisiana
  • List of mayors of Baton Rouge, Louisiana
  • National Register of Historic Places listings in East Baton Rouge Parish, Louisiana
  • {{req|Timeline of Louisiana}}{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1941|ps=: "Chronology" |pages=693–703}}
  • Other cities in Louisiana:
    • Timeline of New Orleans
    • Timeline of Shreveport, Louisiana

References

1. ^{{cite book|author=Florence M. Jumonville|title=Louisiana History: An Annotated Bibliography |year=2002|publisher=Greenwood |isbn=978-0-313-28240-9 |chapter=Chronology of Louisiana History |chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=xLMbpy1R7aoC&pg=PR15 }}
2. ^{{cite web |url= http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/search/titles/results/?state=Louisiana&county=&city=Baton+Rouge&rows=50&sort=date |title=US Newspaper Directory |location=Washington DC |work=Chronicling America |publisher=Library of Congress |accessdate=August 6, 2014 }}
3. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.princeton.edu/~davpro/databases/index.html |title=American Libraries before 1876 |author= Davies Project |publisher=Princeton University |accessdate=August 6, 2014 }}
4. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.louisianahistory.org/timelines/ |publisher=Louisiana Educational Television Authority |title=Louisiana: A History Timeline |accessdate=August 6, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140727081148/http://www.louisianahistory.org/timelines/ |archivedate=July 27, 2014 |df= }}
5. ^{{cite journal |title=An Eye of Silver: Andrew D. Lytle, Baton Rouge Photographer, 1858–1917 |author= Mark Martin |journal= Louisiana History |volume= 47 |year= 2006 |jstor=4234203 }}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://exhibitions.blogs.lib.lsu.edu/?page_id=756 |title=Online Exhibitions |author=Hill Memorial Library, Special Collections |publisher=Louisiana State University |accessdate=August 6, 2014 }}
7. ^{{cite book |title=Patterson's American Educational Directory |volume=29 |year=1932 |location=Chicago |url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.b3970358?urlappend=%3Bseq=200 }}
8. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.lsu.edu/visitors/history.shtml |title=History of LSU |publisher=Louisiana State University |accessdate=August 6, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090310182742/http://www.lsu.edu/visitors/history.shtml |archivedate=March 10, 2009 |df= }}
9. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.isjl.org/louisiana-encyclopedia.html |title= Baton Rouge, Louisiana |work= Encyclopedia of Southern Jewish Communities |publisher= Goldring / Woldenberg Institute of Southern Jewish Life |location=Jackson, Mississippi |accessdate=July 30, 2016 }}
10. ^{{cite book |title=Proceedings of the Historical Society of East and West Baton Rouge|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3esxAQAAMAAJ|year=1917 |work=University Bulletin |publisher=Louisiana State University |volume= 8 }}
11. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.brgonevision.org/timeline.html |title=Baton Rouge General History and Timeline |publisher=Baton Rouge General |accessdate=August 6, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150203052354/http://brgonevision.org/timeline.html |archivedate=February 3, 2015 |df= }}
12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.lhat.org/historictheatres/theatre_inventory.aspx |title=Historic Theatre Inventory |location=Maryland, USA |publisher=League of Historic American Theatres |accessdate=August 6, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130721130121/http://www.lhat.org/historictheatres/theatre_inventory.aspx |archivedate=July 21, 2013 |df= }}
13. ^{{citation |title=Radio Annual |oclc=2459636 |year=1939 |editor= Jack Alicoate |publisher= Radio Daily |location=New York |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/radioannual193900radi#page/261/mode/1up |chapter= Standard Broadcasting Stations of the United States: Louisiana }}
14. ^{{cite web |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141019212212/http://www.lib.lsu.edu/soc/women/timeline.html |archivedate= October 2014 |deadurl=yes |url=http://www.lib.lsu.edu/soc/women/timeline.html |title= Timeline of Louisiana Women's History |editor=Robin Roberts |publisher=Louisiana State University }}
15. ^{{Citation |publisher = Columbia University Press |publication-place = New York |editor = Leon E. Seltzer |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL6112221M/The_Columbia_Lippincott_gazetteer_of_the_world |ol=6112221M |title = Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World |publication-date = 1952 |page=174 }}
16. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.knowla.org|title=KnowLA Encyclopedia of Louisiana |publisher= Louisiana Endowment for the Humanities |accessdate=August 6, 2014 }}
17. ^{{citation |title=Radio Annual and Television Year Book |oclc=10512206 |year=1960 |editor=Charles A. Alicoate |publisher= Radio Daily Corp. |location=New York |chapter=Television Stations: Louisiana |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/radio00radi#page/811/mode/2up }}
18. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.ebrpl.com/oaal/timeline.html |title= Our African American Legacy |publisher=East Baton Rouge Parish Library |accessdate=August 6, 2014 }}
19. ^{{cite web |title=Chronology of Catholic Dioceses: USA |url= http://www.katolsk.no/organisasjon/verden/chronology/usa |publisher=Roman Catholic Diocese of Oslo |location=Norway |accessdate= April 22, 2017 }}
20. ^{{citation |url=https://kinginstitute.stanford.edu/king-resources |title=Chronology |work=King Encyclopedia |publisher=Stanford University |author=Martin Luther King, Jr. Research and Education Institute |accessdate= March 29, 2017 }}
21. ^{{cite web |url= http://ebrpl.libguides.com/content.php?pid=24346&sid=237133 |title=Finding Aids for Collections in the Baton Rouge Room |publisher=East Baton Rouge Parish Library |accessdate=August 6, 2014 }}
22. ^{{cite web |url=http://fhl.org/who-we-are |title= Foundation for Historical Louisiana |accessdate=August 6, 2014 }}
23. ^{{cite book|editor=Vernon N. Kisling, Jr. |title=Zoo and Aquarium History|year= 2001|publisher=CRC Press |location=USA |isbn=978-1-4200-3924-5 |chapter=Zoological Gardens of the United States (chronological list) |chapterurl= https://books.google.com/books?id=ulbMBQAAQBAJ&pg=PA375 }}
24. ^{{cite web |url= http://cinematreasures.org/theaters/united-states/louisiana/baton-rouge?status=all |title=Movie Theaters in Baton Rouge, LA |work=CinemaTreasures.org |publisher= Cinema Treasures LLC |location=Los Angeles |accessdate=August 6, 2014 }}
25. ^{{cite book |title=Directory of Historical Organizations in the United States and Canada |year=2002 |edition=15th |isbn=0759100020 |author= American Association for State and Local History |chapter=Louisiana: Baton Rouge |chapterurl= https://books.google.com/books?id=LY0Q5Rv4O3YC&pg=PA317 }}
26. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.bgci.org/garden_search.php?action=Find&ftrCountry=US&ftrKeyword=%22louisiana%22&x=0&y=0 |title=Garden Search: United States of America: Louisiana |publisher= Botanic Gardens Conservation International |location=London |accessdate=July 30, 2016 }}
27. ^{{cite book |title=Official Congressional Directory |location=Washington DC |publisher=Government Printing Office |year=1987 |chapter= Louisiana |chapterurl= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.l0063588560?urlappend=%3Bseq=126 }}
28. ^{{citation |title=Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990 |year=1998 |url=https://www.census.gov/library/working-papers/1998/demo/POP-twps0027.html |publisher=US Census Bureau }}
29. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.dattatemple.com/history/index.php |title=Datta Temple & Hall of Trinity |location=Baton Rouge |accessdate=August 6, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20140811225814/http://www.dattatemple.com/history/index.php |archivedate=August 11, 2014 |df= }}
30. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.pluralism.org/directory/index/country:US/state:LA/city:baton%20rouge/tag:-1 |title= Baton Rouge, Louisiana |work=Directory of Religious Centers |author=Pluralism Project |publisher=Harvard University |accessdate=August 6, 2014 }}
31. ^{{citation |work= The Advocate |date=January 31, 1998 |title=City-Parish Gets Wired |via= East Baton Rouge Parish Library }}
32. ^{{cite web |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/19981202182134/http://www.ci.baton-rouge.la.us/ |url= http://www.ci.baton-rouge.la.us/ |archivedate= December 1998 |title= Official Website of Baton Rouge |via= Internet Archive, Wayback Machine }}
33. ^{{cite web |url=http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/22/2205000.html |title=Baton Rouge (city), Louisiana |work=State & County QuickFacts |publisher=U.S. Census Bureau |accessdate=August 6, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050313221125/http://quickfacts.census.gov/qfd/states/22/2205000.html |archivedate=March 13, 2005 |df= }}
34. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.govtrack.us/congress/members |title=Members of Congress |work=GovTrack |author=Civic Impulse, LLC |location=Washington DC |accessdate=August 6, 2014 }}
35. ^{{citation |publisher=ABC News |url=http://abcnews.go.com/US/wireStory/protests-police-shooting-resume-baton-rouge-40461993 |title=Black Lives Matter Activist Arrested at Baton Rouge Protest |date=July 10, 2016 }}

Bibliography

{{Refbegin}}
Published in the 19th century
  • {{cite book |title=Commercial Directory of the Western States |publisher=Richard Edwards |year= 1867 |location=St. Louis |chapter=Baton Rouge |chapterurl= https://books.google.com/books?id=xFs2AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA809 }}
  • {{cite book |title=James' River Guide ... Mississippi Valley |location=Cincinnati |publisher=U.P. James |year= 1871 |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/jamessriverguide00jame#page/n51/mode/2up |chapter= Mississippi River: Baton Rouge }}
Published in the 20th century
  • {{cite book |chapter=Baton Rouge |chapterurl= https://books.google.com/books?id=GtINAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA398 |year=1919 |title=Automobile Blue Book |location=USA

}}
  • {{Cite book

|publication-place = NY |publisher=Hastings House |title = Louisiana: a Guide to the State |author = Federal Writers' Project |series=American Guide Series |publication-date = 1941 |chapter=Baton Rouge |chapterurl=http://hdl.handle.net/2027/uc1.$b727648?urlappend=%3Bseq=314
| ref = {{harvid|Federal Writers' Project|1941}}

}} + Chronology

  • {{cite journal |title=Slavery in Baton Rouge, 1820–1860 |author= Wm. L. Richter |journal= Louisiana History |volume= 10 |year= 1969 |jstor=4231058 }}
  • {{cite journal |title=The Early New Deal in Baton Rouge as Viewed by the Daily Press |author= Sidney Tobin |journal= Louisiana History |volume= 10 |year= 1969 |jstor=4231090 }}
  • Meyers, Rose. A History of Baton Rouge, 1699–1812 (1976)
  • {{Citation |publisher = E.P. Dutton |publication-place = New York |title = Encyclopedia of American Cities |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL4120668M/The_encyclopedia_of_American_cities |publication-date = 1980 |ol=4120668M |editor=Ory Mazar Nergal |chapter= Baton Rouge }}
  • {{Citation |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/ia:worldencyclopedi00kuri/World_encyclopedia_of_cities |title = World Encyclopedia of Cities |publication-date = 1994 |location = Santa Barbara, Calif. |publisher=ABC-CLIO |author=George Thomas Kurian |volume=1: North America |chapter= Baton Rouge }} (fulltext via Open Library)
Published in the 21st century
  • {{cite journal |title=Gazing upon the Invisible: Women and Children at the Old Baton Rouge Penitentiary |author= Connie H. Nobles |journal= American Antiquity |volume= 65 |year= 2000 |jstor=2694805

| ref = {{harvid|Nobles|2000}}
}}
  • {{Citation |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/ia:louisianadeepsou00down/Louisiana_the_Deep_South |title = Louisiana & the Deep South |publication-date = 2001 |publisher = Lonely Planet |chapter=Plantation Country: Baton Rouge }} (fulltext via Open Library)
  • {{cite book|author=Florence M. Jumonville|title=Louisiana History: An Annotated Bibliography |year=2002|publisher=Greenwood |isbn=978-0-313-28240-9 |chapter=East Baton Rouge |chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=xLMbpy1R7aoC&pg=PA524 |page=524+ }}
  • {{cite web |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/20181118151917/http://us-cities.survey.okfn.org/place/batonrouge |url= http://us-cities.survey.okfn.org/place/batonrouge |archivedate= November 18, 2018 |title= Baton Rouge/E.B.R. Parish, LA |work=U.S. City Open Data Census |publisher=Sunlight Foundation and Open Knowledge International |year=2018 }}
{{refend}}

External links

{{Commons category|Baton Rouge, Louisiana}}
  • {{cite web |url=http://ebrpl.libguides.com/BatonRougeRoom |title=Baton Rouge Room |publisher=East Baton Rouge Parish Library }}
  • {{cite web |url=http://guides.lib.lsu.edu/Louisiana-History/Directories |series=Research Guides |work=Louisiana History Research Tools |title=Directories & Phonebooks: Baton Rouge |publisher=Louisiana State University Libraries }}
  • {{cite web |url=http://louisdl.louislibraries.org/index.php?city=Baton%20Rouge,%20Louisiana |title=(Baton Rouge, Louisiana) |work= Louisiana Digital Library |publisher=Louisiana State University Libraries Digital Services }}
  • Items related to Baton Rouge, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America).
  • {{cite web |url= http://www.lib.lsu.edu/special/manuscripts/guides/baton-rouge |work=Louisiana and Lower Mississippi Valley Collections: Manuscript Subject Guides |title= Baton Rouge History |publisher=Louisiana State University Libraries }}
{{Years in Louisiana}}

4 : Years in Louisiana|Louisiana history-related lists|History of Baton Rouge, Louisiana|Timelines of cities in the United States

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