| 释义 |
- 19th century
- 20th century
- 21st century
- See also
- References
- Bibliography Published in the 19th century Published in the 20th century
- External links
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Oakland, Alameda County, California, United States. {{Dynamic list}}{{TOC right}}19th century{{California history sidebar}}- 1852 – Town of Oakland incorporated.{{sfn|Disturnell|1883}}
- 1854 – Horace Carpentier elected mayor.
- 1855 – Lyceum founded.[1]
- 1860 – Population: 1,543.
- 1863 – Heald's Business College established.[1]
- 1864 – Vander Naillen School of Practical Engineering established.[1]
- 1866 – Police Court established.[2]
- 1868
- Oakland Evening Transcript newspaper begins publication.[3]
- University of California and Oakland Library Association established.[4]
- Oakland Long Wharf in use.
- 1869
- Railway begins operating.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1940|ps=: "Oakland"}}
- Lake Merritt Wild-Fowl Sanctuary{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1940|ps=: "Oakland"}} and Oakland Fire Department established.
- 1871 – Mills Seminary relocates to Oakland.
- 1872
- Brooklyn becomes part of Oakland.
- Theosophical Society Library founded.[4]
- 1873 – University of California relocates to Berkeley.
- 1875 – Oakland Daily Evening Tribune newspaper in publication.[3]
- 1878 – Oakland Free Library opens.[5]
- 1880 – Population: 34,456.{{sfn|Disturnell|1883}}
- 1884 – Horton School established.[1]
- 1899 – Oakland Conservatory of Music established.[1]
- 1900 – Population: 66,960.
20th century- 1904 – Pacific Technical College established.[1]
- 1906 – April 18: San Francisco earthquake; refugees flee to Oakland.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1940|ps=: "Oakland"}}
- 1907 – California School of Arts and Crafts founded.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1940|ps=: "Oakland"}}
- 1909
- Samuel Merritt College founded.
- Moore & Scott Iron Works in business.
- 1910
- Oakland Public Museum and YMCA open.
- Population: 150,174.
- 1912 – Oakland School Women's Club[6] and Children's Hospital founded.
- 1913 – Oakland Yacht Club established.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1940|ps=: "Oakland"}}
- 1914
- Oakland Technical High School established.
- Oakland City Hall and Civic Auditorium built.
- 1917 – Joaquin Miller Park established.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1940|ps=: "Oakland"}}
- 1920 – Population: 216,261.
- 1922 – Snow Museum of Natural History opens.
- 1923 – Tribune Tower completed.
- 1924 – Granada Theater opens.[14]
- 1927
- Oakland Airport begins operating.
- Port of Oakland opens.
- 1928
- Clorox Chemical Company in business.
- Posey Tube (traffic tunnel) built.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1940|ps=: "Oakland"}}
- 1931 – Paramount Theatre built.
- 1933 – Oakland Symphony active.
- 1936
- San Francisco–Oakland Bay Bridge opens.
- Alameda County Courthouse built.{{sfn|Federal Writers' Project|1940|ps=: "Oakland"}}
- Alameda County Botanical and Zoological Society established.[7]
- 1937 – Caldecott Tunnel opens.
- 1940 – Population: 302,163.
- 1944 – Oakland Army Base active.
- 1946 – 1946 Oakland General Strike begins on December 3 and ends on December 5.
- 1954 – Oakland Junior College established.
- 1961 – Coliseum Drive-In opens.[8]
- 1966
- October: Black Panther Party established.
- Oakland Coliseum opens.
- 1968 – Athletics baseball team relocates to Oakland.
- 1969 – Oakland Museum opens.
- 1970 – Regional Metropolitan Transportation Commission established.
- 1971 – Your Black Muslim Bakery in business.
- 1972 – 12th Street Oakland City Center (BART station), 19th Street Oakland (BART station), and MacArthur (BART station) open.
- 1973 – Rockridge (BART station) opens.
- 1974 – West Oakland (BART station) opens.
- 1977 – Lionel Wilson becomes mayor.
- 1982 – Academy of Chinese Culture and Health Sciences established.
- 1985 – Alameda County Community Food Bank established.[9]
- 1988 – Oakland East Bay Symphony established.
- 1989 – October 17: 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake.
- 1990 – Population: 372,242.[10]
- 1991 – October 20: Oakland firestorm of 1991.
- 1998 – City website online (approximate date).[11]{{Chronology citation needed|date=January 2016}}
- 1999 – Jerry Brown becomes mayor.
- 2000 – Allen v. City of Oakland lawsuit filed.
21st century- 2002 – Taoist Center opens.[12][13]
- 2003
- April 7: Anti-war protest.
- Women of Color Resource Center headquartered in Oakland.[14][15]
- Urban Habitat headquartered in Oakland (approximate date).[16]
- 2004 – Middle Harbor Shoreline Park landscaped.
- 2007
- East Bay Meditation Center opens.[13][17]
- Ron Dellums becomes mayor.
- 2008 – Cathedral of Christ the Light dedicated.
- 2009
- January 1: BART Police shooting of Oscar Grant.
- March 21: 2009 shootings of Oakland police officers.
- Oakland Local begins publication.[18]
- 2010
- Ace Monster Toys founded.[19]
- Population: city 390,724; metro 4,335,391.[20]
- 2011
- October 10: Occupy Oakland begins.
- Jean Quan becomes mayor.
- Sudoroom established.[21]
- 2012
- April 2: Oikos University shooting.
- Oakland Wiki begins publication.[22]
- 2014 – Oakland Police Beat begins publication.[23]
- 2016
- 2016 Oakland warehouse fire
See also- History of Oakland
- List of mayors of Oakland, California
- Timeline of the San Francisco Bay Area
- {{req|Timeline of California}}[24]
- Timelines of other cities in the Northern California area of California: Fresno, Mountain View, Sacramento, San Francisco, San Jose
References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite book |title=Patterson's American Educational Directory |volume=13 |year=1916 |location=Chicago |url= http://hdl.handle.net/2027/nyp.33433075985949?urlappend=%3Bseq=41 }}
2. ^{{Citation |url = http://openlibrary.org/books/OL24159483M/Directory_of_the_township_and_city_of_Oakland |publisher = Oakland News Office |publication-date = 1869 |publication-place = Oakland, Calif. |title = Directory of the Township and City of Oakland |editor=B.F. Stilwell }}
3. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/search/titles/results/?state=California&county=&city=Oakland&rows=50&sort=date |title=US Newspaper Directory |location=Washington DC |work=Chronicling America |publisher=Library of Congress |accessdate=November 5, 2013 }}
4. ^1 2 {{cite web |url=http://www.princeton.edu/~davpro/databases/index.html |title=American Libraries before 1876 |author= Davies Project |publisher=Princeton University |accessdate=November 5, 2013 }}
5. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.oaklandlibrary.org/about/history-oakland-public-library/oakland-public-library-historical-timeline |title=Oakland Public Library Historical Timeline |accessdate=October 30, 2014 }}
6. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.oac.cdlib.org/titles/ |title=Browse the Collections |work= Online Archive of California |author=California Digital Library |publisher=University of California |accessdate=November 5, 2013}}
7. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.oaklandzoo.org/History.php |title=History |publisher=Oakland Zoo |accessdate=November 5, 2013}}
8. ^1 {{cite web |url=http://cinematreasures.org/theaters/united-states/california/oakland?status=all |title=Movie Theaters in Oakland, CA |work=CinemaTreasures.org |publisher= Cinema Treasures LLC |location=Los Angeles |accessdate=November 5, 2013 }}
9. ^{{cite web |url= http://projects.propublica.org/nonprofits/search?utf8=✓&q=oakland&state%5Bid%5D=CA&ntee%5Bid%5D=&c_code%5Bid%5D= |publisher=ProPublica |location=New York |title=Oakland, California |work=Nonprofit Explorer |editor=Mike Tigas and Sisi Wei |accessdate=November 5, 2013 }}
10. ^{{citation |title=Population of the 100 Largest Cities and Other Urban Places in the United States: 1790 to 1990 |year=1998 |url=https://www.census.gov/library/working-papers/1998/demo/POP-twps0027.html |publisher=US Census Bureau }}
11. ^{{cite web |archiveurl= https://web.archive.org/web/19980209075859/http://www.oaklandnet.com/ |url=http://www.oaklandnet.com/ |archivedate= February 1998 |title= OaklandNet: Official Web Site Of The City of Oakland California |via= Internet Archive, Wayback Machine }}
12. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.thetaoistcenter.com/ |title=Taoist Center |location=Oakland |accessdate=November 5, 2013}}
13. ^1 {{cite web |url= http://www.pluralism.org/directory/index/page:1/city:oakland/country:US/state:CA/tag:-1 |title=Oakland, California |work=Directory of Religious Centers |author=Pluralism Project |publisher=Harvard University |accessdate=October 23, 2013}}
14. ^{{cite web |archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20030216141050/http://www.coloredgirls.org/ |deadurl = yes |archivedate = February 16, 2003 |url = http://www.coloredgirls.org/ |title = Women of Color Resource Center}}
15. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.isn.ethz.ch/Digital-Library/Organizations |title=Organizations |work= International Relations and Security Network |location=Switzerland |publisher=Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich |accessdate=October 30, 2014 }}
16. ^{{cite web |url=http://urbanhabitat.org/uh/newfront |title=Urban Habitat |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20140815203814/http://urbanhabitat.org/uh/newfront |archivedate=2014-08-15 |df= }}
17. ^{{cite web |url=http://www.eastbaymeditation.org/index.php?s=12 |title=Mission and History |location=Oakland |publisher=East Bay Meditation Center |accessdate=November 5, 2013}}
18. ^{{cite web |url= http://www.cjr.org/news_startups_guide/online-news-websites/location/california-news.php |title=California |work=CJR's Guide to Online News Startups |publisher=Columbia Journalism Review |location=New York |accessdate=November 5, 2013 }}
19. ^{{cite web |url=http://hackerspaces.org/wiki/Bay_Area_Consortium_of_Hackerspaces |title= Bay Area Consortium of Hackerspaces |work=Hackerspaces |accessdate=November 9, 2013 }}
20. ^{{cite web |url= https://www.census.gov/dataviz/visualizations/026/508.php |year=2012 |title= Largest Urbanized Areas With Selected Cities and Metro Areas (2010) |publisher=US Census Bureau }}
21. ^{{cite web |url=https://sudoroom.org/wiki/FAQ |title=FAQ |publisher=Sudoroom }}
22. ^{{cite web |url=http://oaklandwiki.org/About_Us |title=About Us |work= Oakland Wiki |accessdate=November 5, 2013}}
23. ^{{citation |work=Atlantic Cities |date=April 10, 2014 |title=Scary Things You Learn From 23 Years of Oakland Police Records |url= http://www.theatlanticcities.com/politics/2014/04/scary-things-you-learn-23-years-oakland-police-records/8847/ }}
24. ^{{Citation |author = Federal Writers' Project |publisher=Hastings House |location=New York |series= American Guide Series |title=California: Guide to the Golden State |year= 1939 |via=Open Library |chapter=Chronology |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/californiaguidet00federich#page/687/mode/1up }}
Bibliography{{Refbegin}}{{main|Bibliography of Oakland, California}}Published in the 19th century- {{Citation |publisher = W.C. Disturnell |publication-date = 1883 |publication-place = San Francisco |title = Disturnell's Stranger's Guide to San Francisco and Vicinity |chapter=Oakland |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/disturnellsstran00dist#page/138/mode/2up
| ref = {{harvid|Disturnell|1883}}
}}- {{Citation |title = Husted's Oakland, Alameda and Berkeley Directory |location = San Francisco, Cal. |publisher=F.M. Husted }}
- [https://archive.org/stream/hustedsoaklandal8990hust#page/n7/mode/2up 1890 ed.]
- [https://archive.org/stream/hustedsoaklandal9293hust#page/8/mode/2up 1892 ed.]
- {{Citation |publisher = Lewis Publishing Company |title = Bay of San Francisco, the Metropolis of the Pacific Coast and Its Suburban Cities: a History |publication-date = 1892 |oclc = 8666576 |chapter=City of Oakland |chapterurl= https://books.google.com/books?id=hmwUAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA355 }}
- {{Citation |publisher = Pacific Press |publication-place = Oakland, Calif |editor = Jos. Alex Colquhoun |title = Illustrated Album of Alameda County, California |publication-date = 1893 |chapter=City of Oakland |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/illustratedalbum00colq#page/42/mode/2up }}
Published in the 20th century- {{Citation |title = Husted's Oakland, Alameda and Berkeley Directory |location = San Francisco, Cal. |publisher=F.M. Husted }}
- [https://archive.org/stream/hustedsoaklandal1905hust#page/n7/mode/2up 1905 ed.]
- [https://archive.org/stream/hustedsoaklandal1909hust#page/n7/mode/2up 1909 ed.]
- [https://archive.org/stream/hustedsoaklandal1911hust#page/28/mode/2up 1911 ed.]
- [https://archive.org/stream/polkhusteddirect1915polk#page/n23/mode/2up 1915 ed.]
- [https://archive.org/stream/oaklandberkeleya1924polk#page/n153/mode/2up 1924 ed.]
- {{cite book |title=San Francisco-Oakland Directory |year=1907 |location=Oakland |publisher=Walter S. Fry Co. |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=HwM1AAAAIAAJ }}
- {{Citation |publisher = S.J. Clarke |publication-place = Chicago, Ill. |author = Joseph Eugene Baker |title = Past and Present of Alameda County, California |publication-date = 1914 |chapter=Oakland |chapterurl=https://archive.org/stream/pastpresentofala001bake#page/354/mode/2up }}
- {{Citation |title = Polk's Oakland, Berkeley, Alameda City Directory |location = San Francisco, Cal. |publisher=R.L. Polk & Company |year=1928 |url=https://archive.org/stream/polksoaklandberk1927rlpo#page/n5/mode/2up }}
- {{Citation |title = Oakland, Alameda, Berkeley and San Leandro street address telephone directory |publisher = Pacific Telephone and Telegraph Co }}
- [https://archive.org/stream/oaklandalamedabe1938paci#page/n5/mode/2up 1938 ed.]
- [https://archive.org/stream/oaklandalamedabe00paci#page/n3/mode/2up 1944 ed.]
- {{Citation |author = Federal Writers' Project |location=NY |publisher=Hastings House |series= American Guide Series |title=San Francisco: The Bay and Its Cities |year= 1940 |chapter=Oakland |chapterurl= https://archive.org/stream/sanfranciscobaya00writrich#page/374/mode/2up
| ref = {{harvid|Federal Writers' Project|1940|ps=: "Oakland"}}
}}{{refend}}External links{{Commons category|Oakland, California}}- Items related to Oakland, various dates (via Digital Public Library of America)
{{Oakland, California}}{{California year nav}} 3 : History of Oakland, California|Oakland, California-related lists|Timelines of cities in California |