词条 | Tom Penny |
释义 |
| name = Tom Penny | image = | image_size = | alt = | caption = | headercolor = | textcolor = | native_name = | native_name_lang = | birth_name = | full_name = | nickname = | nationality = | national_team = | ethnicity = | citizenship = | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1977|04|13}}[1] | birth_place = Dorset, England | death_date = | death_place = | resting_place = | resting_place_coordinates = | monuments = | residence = | hometown = Oxford, England | education = Dragon School | alma_mater = | occupation = | years_active = | employer = | agent = | height = | weight = | spouse = | life_partner = | other_interests = | website = | module = | country = | sport = | position = | disability = | disability_class = | weight_class = | weight_class_type = | rank = | event = | event_type = | universityteam = | collegeteam = | league = | league_type = | club = | team = | turnedpro = | turnedpro_type = | partner = | former_partner = | coach = | retired = | coaching = | module2 = | worlds = | regionals = | nationals = | olympics = | paralympics = | commonwealth = | highestranking = | pb = | show-medals = | medaltemplates = | medaltemplates-title = | module3 = }}Tom Penny (born 13 April 1977)[1] is a professional skateboarder from Abingdon, Oxfordshire, United Kingdom (UK).{{Citation needed|date=July 2013}} As of January 2013, Penny is sponsored by the Flip skateboard deck brand and his Cheech & Chong signature deck is one of the brand's highest-selling deck products.[2] Early lifePenny was born in Dorset, England, UK[1] and grew up skateboarding in Oxford, England, UK.[5] He attended the Dragon School. Penny has described his early years skateboarding in Oxford:
Professional skateboardingPenny was first discovered and sponsored by Mon Barbour, owner of SS20 skateshop in Oxford—Penny was sponsored by SS20, an arrangement that continued after he moved to the US.[1] Penny gained coverage in UK skate magazines, including RAD and Skateboard, and was featured in videos such as Rollersnakes 540 and 720.{{Citation needed|date=January 2013}} DeathboxFollowing the initial coverage that Penny received, he was soon spotted by Flip co-owner Jeremy Fox and was added to the Deathbox Skateboards team (Deathbox was later merged with Bash Skateboards and was re-branded as "Flip"). In 1993 Penny appeared in the inaugural Flip video The Long Overdue, alongside Geoff Rowley, Alex Moul, Andy Scott and Rune Glifberg—the video was made by Goff.[3] In 1993 Penny made his first international video appearance in 411VMs "Issue 2" and was featured in a "Wheels of Fortune" segment—Penny was 16 years of age and the segment features footage from the Radlands Skatepark in Northampton, UK. At the age of 16 years, Penny was sponsored by Flip, Independent, Droors, Union and SS20.[1][4] United States relocationIn late 1994, Flip left UK shores and relocated to Huntington Beach, California, US, the "heart" of world skateboarding. Along with other team members, Rowley, Scott and Glifberg, Penny exerted a significant impact on the skateboarding sub-culture with his small part in the Flip industry section in 411VMs "Issue 11"; his switch frontside flip at the Carlsbad Gap; and a five-trick downhill run that ended in a backside tailslide on a nine-stair handrail. By the end of 1995, Penny had received acclaim from notable professional skateboarders, such as Tony Hawk. During his time in the US, Penny released video parts in the mid-1990s, such as Etnies' Hi-Five, Transworld Skateboarding's Uno, TSA's Life in the Fast Lane, Balance in the World of Chaos and Dope Clothing's Time for Tea. During this period, Penny also received his first cover photograph for Transworld, in which he is performing a frontside bluntslide in Huntington Beach.[5] Skin Phillips, Transworlds former editor-in-chief, stated: "The other thing with Tom and really all the Flip guys when they came over was that they were absolutely unfazed by contests or demos. That’s just what they grew up skating."[2] During the early 2000s, Penny reappeared in Flip's videos, Sorry, Really Sorry and Extremely Sorry.[5][6] SponsorsAs of 2013, Penny is sponsored by:
Skateboarding influencesIn a 2012 interview, Penny identified the five skateboarders that have been the most influential throughout his career: Daewon Song, Rodney Mullen, Danny Way, Chad Muska and Steve Caballero. He also acknowledged contemporary influences, such as Quim Cardona, Paulo Diaz and Sean Sheffey—"People that are slightly interesting; make it more fun; make it more enjoyable; more original skateboarders; stylish skateboarders".[5] InfluenceProfessional skateboarder Chad Muska, has explained his experience of skateboarding with Tom Penny in the 1990s:
Geoff Rowley and Andrew Reynolds are two other professional skateboarders (both are also company owners) who have also publicly praised Penny and Reynolds has described the filming of Penny's footage for the Etnies High Five video:
In December 2011, Penny was identified as the twenty-first most influential skateboarder of all time by Transworld Skateboarding magazine; however, Phillips had first revealed his perspective on Penny in 2009: Transworld then introduced Penny's 2012 interview for the "Most Influential" series with the following blurb: "Tom Penny changed everything that came before him. Tom’s technique, on any terrain, was so fluid and nonchalant that within six months of his arrival on US soil back in ’94, every pro on the planet wanted to skate like him."[13] In July 2013, professional skateboarder Paul Rodriguez identified Penny in his "top ten" list of professional skateboarders, explaining that "Tom to me was like a mythical figure ... To me his style was my favorite in skateboarding just the way moves, the way he did his tricks, it looked so lazy and so buttery."[14] Contest historyPenny made his debut at the 1993 UK Championships Contest at Radlands, where he came 3rd—US skateboarder, Willy Santos, won the contest.{{Citation needed|date=September 2012}} Penny returned to Radlands in 1994 for the UK Championships and finished in 6th place; US contestant, Mike Santarossa, won the contest.{{Citation needed|date=January 2013}} Penny won the 1995 Radlands UK Championships Contest, which had evolved into one of the world's biggest contests. Penny beat over 100 other competitors, including over 75 US professionals, including Ray Barbee, Hawk, Bob Burnquist, Andrew Reynolds, Ed Templeton, Eric Koston, Phil Shao (now deceased) and Jamie Thomas.{{Citation needed|date=January 2013}} Videography
References1. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|title=Tom Penny 411VM #2|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ADvJRaTYPbU|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=28 January 2013|author=likehell1|format=Video upload|date=19 January 2007}} 2. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|title=THE CHURCH OF TOM PENNY|url=http://skateboarding.transworld.net/1000093901/features/the-church-of-tom-penny/|work=Transworld Skateboarding|publisher=Bonnier Corporation|accessdate=28 January 2013|author=Ben Kelly|date=6 November 2009}} 3. ^{{cite web|title=Flip – The Long Overdue (unofficial)|url=http://www.skatevideosite.com/skatevideos/flip-the-long-overdue/soundtrack|work=Skatevideosite.com|publisher=Skatevideosite.com|accessdate=28 January 2013|year=2005–2013}} 4. ^{{cite web|title=411VM – Issue 2|url=http://www.skatevideosite.com/skatevideos/411vm-issue-2/soundtrack|work=Skatevideosite.com|publisher=Skatevideosite.com|accessdate=28 January 2013|year=2005–2013}} 5. ^{{cite web|title=Flip – Sorry – Tom Penny|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tUklAVAiGl8|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=16 September 2012|author=sniteoner|date=9 June 2012}} 6. ^{{cite web|title=Flip – Really Sorry – Tom Penny|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ioFmNrD2rME|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=16 September 2012|author=sniteoner|date=11 June 2012}} 7. ^{{cite web|title=The Official Penny|url=http://flipskateboards.com/2013/01/the-official-penny/|work=Flip|publisher=NHS, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|date=23 January 2013}} 8. ^{{cite web|title=Pro: Tom Penny|url=http://www.suprafootwear.com/pages/penny|work=Supra|publisher=One Distribution|accessdate=29 January 2013|date=6 January 2013}} 9. ^{{cite web|title=Tom Penny|url=http://kr3wdenim.com/kr3w/tom-penny/|work=KR3W|publisher=One Distribution|accessdate=29 January 2013|date=January 2013}} 10. ^1 {{cite web|title=Win a Huge Tom Penny Package|url=http://www.caughtinthecrossfire.com/skate/win-a-huge-tom-penny-package/|work=Caught in the Crossfire|publisher=Division Media|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=Zac|date=13 September 2011}} 11. ^1 {{cite web|title=PAY DAY: TOM PENNY|url=http://skateboarding.transworld.net/1000171367/gear/hardgoods/pay-day-tom-penny-2/|work=Transworld Skateboarding|publisher=Bonnier Corporation|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=Luke Callahan|date=2 January 2013}} 12. ^{{cite web|title=Tom Penny Skater Profile|url=http://skateparkoftampa.com/skater/905/Tom_Penny|work=SPoT Skate Shop|publisher=Skatepark of Tampa|accessdate=16 September 2012|date=23 December 2005}} 13. ^1 2 3 4 {{cite web|title=30TH ANNIVERSARY INTERVIEWS: TOM PENNY|url=http://skateboarding.transworld.net/1000157326/features/30th-anniversary-interviews-tom-penny/|work=Transworld Skateboarding|publisher=Bonnier Corporation|accessdate=28 January 2013|author=Blair Alley|format=Video upload|date=4 May 2012}} 14. ^{{cite web|title=PROD'S TOP TEN: FAVORITE PRO’S|url=http://prod84.com/prods-top-ten-favorite-pros/|work=The Official Paul Rodriguez Website|publisher=Rodskate, Inc|accessdate=24 July 2013|author=Paul Rodriguez|date=21 July 2013}} 15. ^{{cite web|title=Flip The Long Overdue (Unofficial) Video|url=http://vimeo.com/24261032|work=Wood on Vimeo|publisher=Vimeo LLC|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=Wood|format=Video upload|date=January 2012}} 16. ^{{cite web|title=Tom Penny – Hook Ups "Asian Goddess" (1994)|url=http://sidewalk.mpora.com/news/tom-penny-hook-ups-asian-goddess-1994.html|work=Sidewalk|publisher=MPORA Pure Action Sports|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=Ryan|format=Video upload|date=2 August 2010}} 17. ^{{cite web|title=tom penny – atm click guest part|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ub2x_6cMLJs|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=seankythe1st|format=Video upload|date=20 November 2008}} 18. ^{{cite web|title=Classics – Tom Penny in High 5|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5iElGgEUmWA|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=ThrasherMagazine|format=Video upload|date=19 January 2010}} 19. ^{{cite web|title=Tom Penny mixtape – TransWorld SKATEboarding|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WcvSKE02Ocs|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=transworld|format=Video upload|date=28 October 2011}} 20. ^{{cite web|title=ES ~ MENIKMATI ~ TOM PENNY (OFFICIAL VIDEO PART)|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hwHnMfoRV80|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=fukuandieyuppieskum|format=Video upload|date=26 November 2009}} 21. ^{{cite web|title=Tom Penny – Transworld 'Anthology' (2000)|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Di9c3odrJ3c|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=skateboardingisall|format=Video upload|date=31 July 2007}} 22. ^{{cite web|title=Tom Penny – TSA Life in the Fast Lane|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qo1UVgmNLE8|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=skaidernation|format=Video upload|date=1 November 2009}} 23. ^{{cite web|title=Flip – Sorry – Tom Penny|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tUklAVAiGl8|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=sniteoner|format=Video upload|date=9 June 2012}} 24. ^{{cite web|title=Tom Penny – Nollie Hardflip|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VvHRih9Y-JA|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=OstownArmySpoon|format=Video upload|date=28 December 2008}} 25. ^{{cite web|title=Montage 3/4 – Transworld Skateboarding Videoradio '01|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KftoAyra9Xg&playnext=1&list=PLCB5BF5B9C0C5AACD&feature=results_main|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=skaidernation|format=Video upload|date=12 November 2009}} 26. ^{{cite web|title=Montage 2/4 – Transworld Skateboarding Videoradio '01|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=APNB0CKP_KM|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=skaidernation|format=Video upload|date=12 November 2009}} 27. ^{{cite web|title=Montage 1/4 – Transworld Skateboarding Videoradio '01|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hgA7euYa2rs|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=skaidernation|format=Video upload|date=12 November 2009}} 28. ^{{cite web|title=Montage 4/4 – Transworld Skateboarding Videoradio '01|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R4jTqy7EJX8|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=skaidernation|format=Video upload|date=12 November 2009}} 29. ^{{cite web|title=éS – Germany Tour 2002|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m2UKBt_lLQs|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=PRod84Skater|format=Video upload|date=7 May 2012}} 30. ^{{cite web|title=tom penny es europe tour|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bQzst9TnoFM|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=Olly C|format=Video upload|date=7 June 2010}} 31. ^{{cite web|title=tom penny es europe tour2|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xu1LCHhNXaw|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=Olly C|format=Video upload|date=17 July 2010}} 32. ^{{cite web|title=Flip – Really Sorry – Tom Penny|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ioFmNrD2rME|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=sniteoner|format=Video upload|date=11 June 2012}} 33. ^{{cite web|title=Tom PENNY Totally Poached front shuv flip original feast tour 2005|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TwmnaMC8Jd4|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=DunsterDrive|format=Video upload|date=18 January 2012}} 34. ^{{cite web|title=Tom Penny Tre flip totally poached Flip/Firm Feast tour 2005 project 58 ral|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Tv0Yj6Ja368|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=DunsterDrive|format=Video upload|date=15 December 2011}} 35. ^{{cite web|title=tom penny pop shuv Totally poached flip feast tour project 58 2005|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d-yHliqSDDQ|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=DunsterDrive|format=Video upload|date=15 December 2011}} 36. ^{{cite web|title=Tom Penny – Extremely Sorry|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n95LKFI2zqA|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=TresDaze|format=Video upload|date=21 July 2012}} 37. ^{{cite web|title=Supra – skate team|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eBlbn2k4epA|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=OfficeShoesHR|format=Video upload|date=2 February 2012}} 38. ^{{cite web|title=Tom Penny "HARD TIMES" Teazer|url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C5ovT0IKBt8|work=YouTube|publisher=Google, Inc|accessdate=29 January 2013|author=Sk8Sauce|format=YouTube|date=19 January 2012}} 39. ^{{cite web|title=Tom Penny skate videos|url=http://www.skatevideosite.com/skaters/186/tom+penny|work=SkatevideoSite.com|publisher=SkatevideoSite.com|accessdate=29 January 2013|year=2005–2013}} External links
4 : 1977 births|Living people|English skateboarders|People from South Oxfordshire District |
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