词条 | Torbjörn Caspersson |
释义 |
|name = Torbjörn Caspersson |image = |image_size =150px |caption = Torbjörn Caspersson |birth_date = {{Birth date|1910|10|15|df=y}} |birth_place = Motala |death_date = {{Death date and age|1997|12|7|1910|10|15|df=y}} |death_place = |residence = |citizenship = |nationality = Swedish |ethnicity = |field = Cytologist Geneticist. |work_institutions = |alma_mater = University of Stockholm, |doctoral_advisor = |doctoral_students = |known_for = Nucleic acids |author_abbrev_bot = |author_abbrev_zoo = |influences = |influenced = |prizes = Björkénska priset (1945) Balzan Prize {{small|(1979)}} William Allan Award {{small|(1988)}} |religion = |footnotes = |signature = }}Torbjörn Oskar Caspersson (15 October 1910 – 7 December 1997) was a Swedish cytologist and geneticist. He was born in Motala and attended the University of Stockholm, where he studied medicine and biophysics. Caspersson made several key contributions to biology.
In 1977 he retired as head of the medical cell research and genetics department at the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm In 1979 Caspersson was awarded the Balzan Prize for Biology "For his fundamental studies on protein metabolism and nucleic acids, culminating in a method for identifying specific bands on individual chromosomes by ultraviolet microscopy, thereby creating a new tool for the study of evolution" (motivation of the Balzan General Prize Committee). References{{Refbegin}}
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|last=Klein |first=George |authorlink= |author2=Klein Eva |date=March 2003 |title=Torbjörn Caspersson, 15 October 1910 – 7 December 1997 |journal=Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society |volume=147 |issue=1 |pages=73–5 | publisher = | location = | issn = | pmid = 12962132 | jstor = 1558129
|last=Reichard |first=Peter |authorlink= |date=April 2002 |title=Osvald T. Avery and the Nobel Prize in medicine |journal=J. Biol. Chem. |volume=277 |issue=16 |pages=13355–62 | publisher = | location = | pmid = 11872756 |doi = 10.1074/jbc.R200002200 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote =
|last=Zelenin |first=A V |authorlink= |author2=Zoshchuk N V |year=2000 |title=[The history of modern chromosome analysis. The founding contribution of the works of Caspersson] |journal=Ontogenez |volume=31 |issue=2 |pages=152–60 | publisher = | location = | issn = | pmid = 10776643 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote =
|last=Gustavson |first=K H |authorlink= |date=December 1999 |title=[New milestones in the history of genetics. Successful gene therapy can soon be a reality] |journal=Lakartidningen |volume=96 |issue=51–52 |pages=5764–8 | publisher = | location = | issn = | pmid = 10643263 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote =
|last=Ruddle |first=F H |authorlink= |date=April 1989 |title=Tribute to Torbjörn Caspersson |journal=Am. J. Hum. Genet. |volume=44 |issue=4 |pages=439–40 | publisher = | location = | issn = | pmid = 2648818 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote = |pmc=1715562
|last=Klein |first=G |authorlink= |author2=Klein E |date=July 1984 |title=Torbjörn Caspersson: some personal perspectives |journal=Cytometry |volume=5 |issue=4 |pages=318 | publisher = | location = | pmid = 6380993 |doi = 10.1002/cyto.990050405 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote =
|last=Mayall |first=B H |authorlink= |date=July 1984 |title=Torbjörn Oskar Caspersson: curriculum vitae and selected publications |journal=Cytometry |volume=5 |issue=4 |pages=314–7 | publisher = | location = | pmid = 6380992 |doi = 10.1002/cyto.990050404 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote =
|last=Bahr |first=G F |authorlink= |date=June 1984 |title=Torbjörn Oscar Caspersson, M.D., F.I.A.C.: 75 years |journal=Analytical and Quantitative Cytology |volume=6 |issue=2 |pages=71–3 | publisher = | location = | issn = | pmid = 6380366 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote =
|last=Kempe |first=C |authorlink= |date=February 1980 |title=[The Balzan-Prize: Detailed studies of chromosomes—a diagnostic revolution] |journal=Lakartidningen |volume=77 |issue=7 |pages=503–4 | publisher = | location = | issn = | pmid = 6990136 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote =
|last=Müller |first=J H |authorlink= |year=1976 |title=[Laudation of the prize winners of the Paul-Ehrlich and Ludwig-Darmstaedter award 1977 Torbjörn Caspersson and Jean Bertrand Gurdon] |journal=Arbeiten aus dem Paul-Ehrlich-Institut, dem Georg-Speyer-Haus und dem Ferdinand-Blum-Institut zu Frankfurt A.M. |volume= |issue=72 |pages=23–6 | publisher = | location = | issn = | pmid = 802159 | bibcode = | oclc =| id = | url = | language = | format = | accessdate = | laysummary = | laysource = | laydate = | quote ={{Refend}} External links
6 : Swedish biologists|Stockholm University alumni|1910 births|1997 deaths|Foreign Members of the Royal Society|Swedish geneticists |
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